重慶高考英語(yǔ)試卷與答案含解析

2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（重慶卷）英語(yǔ)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第Ⅰ卷1頁(yè)至10頁(yè)，第Ⅱ卷10頁(yè)。考試結(jié)束后，須將答案答在答題卡上，在本試題卷、草稿紙上答題無(wú)效。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。例：Acomputercanonlydo_______youhaveinstructedittodo.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when答案是C。21.Itisknowntoallthat_____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.unlessB.wheneverC.althoughD.if22.---Victorcertainlycarestoomuchabouthimself.---Yes.He’sneverinterestedinwhat________isdoing.A.nooneelseB.anyoneelseC.someoneelseD.nobodyelse23.---Myfamilyusuallygoesskatingforvacation.Ilikeskating,butIwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear.---_________________A.Let’sgo.B.Cheerup.C.Likewhat?D.Takecare.24.Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,has___manygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotthroughB.resultedfromC.turnedintoD.broughtabout25.---What’swrongwithyourcoat?---JustnowwhenIwantedtogetoffthebus,themannexttome________onit.A.satB.hadsatC.hadbeensittingD.wassitting26.Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,__________fun.A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having27.__________,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.BeaquietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent28.---Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?---Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm______quiteearly,sowe_______tothebookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finished;aregoingD.finishes;go29.Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage______byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthofEnglandlastnight.A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencausedC.willbecausedD.willhavebeencaused30.---Youknow,Bobisalittleslow_______understanding,so…---SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;withB.on;withC.in;toD.at;for31.---WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?---__________tothemainideaofeachparagraph.A.FindingoutB.FoundoutC.FindoutD.Tofindout32.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,___________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadechairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime33.Iwasonthehighwaywhenthiscarwentpastfollowedbyapolicecar.They______atlease150kmanhour.A.shouldhavebeendoing.musthavebeendoingC.couldhavedoneD.wouldhavedone34.Theoldlady’shandshookfrequently.Sheexplainedtoherdoctor_______thisshakinghadbegunhalfayearbefore,and______,onlybecauseofthis,shehadbeenforcedtogiveupherjob.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why35.---Wemissedyouatthismorning’smeeting,Diana.---____________,butifIhadn’thadtomeetafriend,Iwouldhavebeenthere.A.Me,tooB.I’msorryC.NevermindD.Thankyou第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage.IsawthatayellowOldsmobilewas21tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarintothe22space.Thatleft23enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayIarrivedhome24,andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobileentereditsspace－tooclosetomycar,25.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthedriver.Mypatiencehad26andIshoutedather,“Can’tyouseeyou’renot27meenoughspace”Parkfatherover.”Banging(猛推)openherdoorinto28,thedrivershoutedback:“Makeme!”29thisshesteppedoutofthegarage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy30.Thenoneday,Ithought,“WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound31.Thenextdaythewoman32anoteonherwindshield(擋風(fēng)玻璃):DearYellowOldsmobile,I’msorrymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She’sbeensorryaboutit.Iknowitbecauseshedoesn’tsinganymorewhile33.Itwasn’tlikehertoscream34.Factis,she’djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.I35youandyourmistresswill36her.Yourneighbor,BlueBuickWhenIwenttothe37thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,buttherewasanoteonmywindshield:DearBlueBuick,Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso38becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I’mgladwecanbe39now.Yourneighbor,YellowOldsmobileAfterthat,wheneverBlueBuick40YellowOldsmobileontheroad,theirdriverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.21．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed22．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed23．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly24．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely25．A．a(chǎn)susual B．a(chǎn)splanned C．a(chǎn)swell D．a(chǎn)syet26．A．runinto B．runabout C．runout D．runoff27．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving28．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours29．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon30．A．room B．a(chǎn)rea C．front D．side31．A．a(chǎn)ninstruction B．a(chǎn)result C．a(chǎn)nanswer D．a(chǎn)chance32．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered33．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking34．A．onend B．solong C．likethat D．a(chǎn)nymore35．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest36．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please37．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage38．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early39．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers40．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted三、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AMyparentswereinahugeargument,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit.Ididn’tknowwhoIshouldtalkwithabouthowIwasfeeling.SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend’shouse.ThoughIknewIwouldn’ttellheraboutmyparents’situation,Iwaslookingforwardtogettingoutofthehouse.Iwasinthemiddleofpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutintheneighborhood.MomcametotellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercamebackon.IwasreallydisappointedbecauseIfeltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhewouldbefrightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI’dstaywithhimuntilthepowerwasrestored.Hewasquitehappyandsaid,“Greatopportunity.”“Whatis?”Iasked.“Totalk,youandI,”hesaid.“Toholdaprivatelittlemeetingaboutwhatwe’regoingtodowithyourmomanddad,andwhatwe’regoingtodowithourselvesnowthatwe’reinthesituationwearein.”“Butwecan’tdoanythingaboutit,Grandpa,”Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewithwhomIcouldsharemyfeelingsandsomeonewhowasinthesame“boat”asIwasAndthat’showthemostunbelievablefriendshipbetweenmygrandfatherandmestarted.Sittingthereinthedark,wetalkedaboutourfeelingandfearsoflife---fromhowfastthingschange,tohowtheysometimesdon’tchangefastenough.Thatnight,becausethepowerwentout,Ifoundanewfriend,withwhomIcouldsafelytalkaboutallmyfearsandpains,whatevertheymaybe.Suddenly,thelightsallcamebackon.“Well,”hesaid,“Iguessthatmeansyou’llwanttogonow.Ireallylikeourtalk.Ihopethepowerwillgoouteveryfewnights!”56.Iwishedtogetoutofthehousebecause________.A.Iwasangryaboutmyparents’quarrelB.IfoundnobodytosharemyfeelingswithC.IwantedtoescapefromthedarkhouseD.Iplannedtotellmyfriendaboutmytrouble57.Grandpawashappytoseemebecause___________.A.hecoulddiscusstheproblemwithmeB.hehadnotseemmeforalongtimeC.hewasafraidofdarknessD.hefeltquitelonely58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thegrandchildwaseagertoleave.B.Theywouldhavemorechats.C.Thelightswouldgoouragain.D.Itwouldnolongerbedark.BThedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidaysaregone.EntertheRedHatSociety－agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshouldhavefun.“Mygrandmothersdidn’tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.Theywereprogrammedtodothat,”saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-year-oldRedHatSociety.Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhavesometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents’wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女權(quán)主義),abitofsparemoney,andbetterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethewomenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn’tgo,”saidEllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedtoweartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingforsomeoneelse,”Coopersaid.“Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydosomethingforthemselves.”Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoneyordoinganythinguseful.“We’realadies’playgroup.Itcouldn’tbemoresimple,”addedCooper’sassistantJoeHeywood.59．Theunderlinedword“chapter”inparagraph2means__________.A．onebranchofanorganization B．a(chǎn)writtenagreementofaclubC．onepartofacollectionofpoems D．a(chǎn)periodinasociety’shistory60．Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers”areagroupofpeoplewhoA．havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable B．a(chǎn)reworriedaboutgettingoldtooquicklyC．a(chǎn)reenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospendD．triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung61．ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare.A．interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork B．programmerswhocanplanwellfortheirfutureC．believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomenD．goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers62．WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?A．EmilyCornette. B．EllenCooper. C．JennyJoseph.D．JoeHeywood.C“Mykidsreallyunderstandsolarandearth-heatenergy,”saysasecond-gradeteacherinSaugus,California.“Someofthemarebuildingsolarcollectorsfortheirenergycourse.”TheseyoungscientistsarepartofCityBuildingEducationalProgram(CBEP),aparticularprogramforkindergartenthroughtwelfthgradethatusesthestagesofcityplanningtoteachbasicreading,writingandmathskills,andmore.Thechildrendon’tjustplananycity.Theymapandanalyze（分析）thehousing,energy,andtransportationrequirementsoftheirowndistrictandforetellitsneedsin100years.Withtheaidofanarchitect（建筑師）whovisitstheclassroomonceaweek,theyinventnewwaystomeettheseneedsandbuildmodelsoftheircreations.“Designingbuildingofthefuturegiveschildrenalotoffreedom,”saystheteacherwhodevelopedthisprogram.“Theyareabletousetheirownrichimaginationandinventionswithoutfearofblame,becausetherearenowronganswersinafuturecontext.Infact,astheclassentersthefinalmodel-buildingstageoftheprogram,anelected‘official’and‘planninggroup’makeallthedesigndecisionsforthemodelcity,andtheteacherstepsbackandbecomesanadviser.”CBEPisatestofactivities,gamesandimitationsthatteachthebasicstepsnecessaryforproblem-solving:observing,analyzing,workingoutpossibleanswers,andjudgingthembasedonthechildren’sownstandards.63.TheProgramisdesigned______________.A.todirectkidstobuildsolarcollectorsB.totrainyoungscientistsforcityplanningC.todevelopchildren’sproblem-solvingabilitiesD.tohelpyoungarchitectsknowmoreaboutdesigning64.Anarchitectpaysaweeklyvisittotheclassroom____________.A.tofindoutkids’creativeideasB.todiscusswiththeteacherC.togivechildrenlecturesD.tohelpkidswiththeirprogram65.Whoisthedesigneroftheprogram?A.Anofficial.B.Anarchitect.C.Ateacher.D.Ascientist.66.Thechildrenfeelfreeintheprogrambecause______________.A.theycandesignfuturebuildingsthemselvesB.theyhavenewideasandrichimaginationC.theyaregivenenoughtimetodesignmodelsD.theyneednotworryaboutmakingmistakesDEveryoneshouldvisitalighthouseatleastonce.Themostimportantreasonsforsuchavisitistorealizehowourancestors(祖先)battlednaturewiththebasictoolstheyhad.Theyhadonlybasicwaysofcreatinglight,andyettheyfoundawayofusingthissimpletechnologyinisolated（孤零零的）placestosaveshipsfromhittingrocks.Secondly,visitinglighthouseswillhelpustounderstandthelivesoflighthousekeepers.Bytheirverynature,lighthouseswerebuiltonsomerocksofcliffs.Thus,thelighthousekeepersoftenlivedlonelylives.Towalkaroundtheirsmallhome,andimaginetheangrystormoutsidebeatingagainstthewalls,istotakeasteptowardsunderstandingthelivestheyhad.Thereasonsforavisittoalighthousearenotallsobackward-lookingintime.Itistruethatlighthouseswerebuiltinout-of-the-wayplaces.Butonapleasantsunnysummerday,thisveryisolationhasanaturalbeautythatmanypeoplewilllovetoexperience.Therefore,withthegentlewavestouchingallroundthelighthouse,thevisitorislikelytothinkitisaworldpreferabletothebusyandnoisymodernlife.Anotherreasonforconsideringavisitisthatthelighthousesthemselvescanbeveryattractivebuildings.Mankindcouldoftennotbecontentjusttoputupabasicstructure,butfelttheneed,eveninsuchanisolatedplace,tobuildwithanartistictouch.Theresultisaviewfortiredeyestoenjoy.Finally,lighthouseshavearomanticattraction,summedupbytheimageoftheoil-skincoatedkeeperclimbinghiswindingstairstotakecareofthelighttowarnshipsandsavelives.67.Whatisthereasontolookbackintothepastofalighthouse?A.Toescapefromthebusyandnoisycity.B.Tolookforthetoolsusedbyourancestors.C.Toexperiencethenaturalbeautyofalighthouse.D.Tolearnaboutthelivingconditionoflighthousekeepers.68.Theunderlinedphrase“out-of-the-way”inParagraph4means____________.A.far-awayB.dangerousC.ancientD.secret69.Lighthouseswereoftenbuiltwithanartistictouch_________.A.toattractvisitorsB.toguidepassingshipsC.togiveapleasantsightD.torememberlighthousekeepers70.Howmanyreasonsarementionedforavisittolighthouse?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixEHOLIDAYSTheBayHotel.It'saquiet,comfortablehoteloverlooking(俯瞰)thebayinanuncommercialisedCornishfishingvillageonEngland'smostsoutherlypoint.Ifpopmusicisnolongeryourstrongpoint,andyouareconsideringarelaxingholidaywherethesceneryisbreathtakingandthesoundoftheseaislivemusictoyourears,comeandstaywithus.Foradultsonly.Sssh!Don'ttelleveryone!01326280464WillaparkManorHotel.Peacefulsituationin14acresofseparatedgardensandwoodland,overlookingpicturesquebay.Closetocoastalpathandbeach.Excellentcuisine.Ourexcellentservicebringsourguestsbackyearafteryear.Children(reductions)andpetswelcome.01840770782TheCountryGardenHotel.Delightfulhotelsetinlovelygardens;calmIslandofWightnearTennysonDowns,Greatfood!Garden,seaviewandgroundfloorrooms.Pleasecallforbrochure(服務(wù)指南)andsamplemenu.Adultsonlyandpetswelcome.08009801943Boscastle.Romantic17thCenturyfarmer'scottageincountrysidewithsplendidcoastalviews.Well-equipped.Sleeps5.Regretnopets/smoking.Gardenwithfurniture.Brochure;01633450417Godshill.4starself-servedunits.Nonsmoking.Sleeps2—4.Openallyear.Goodwalks.Closetopubs.Peaceful.Cosy.Nopets.Brochure:01983840371TheBlakeneyHotel.Overlookingharbour,traditionalprivatelyownedfriendlyhotelvibedrooms,lift,heatedindoorpool,spabathandsaunas.Relax,walk,sail,playgolf,explorethevillages,countrysideandcoast.Specialseasonalmidweekpriceforagedcitizens.012637407SWFrance.RuralsettingnearCordes.Twobeautifullyrepaintedoldhouses,sleep4/5,Gardens,woodland,pool,views,excellentwalks.Availableallyearround.Outstanding.0196277696772.AllofthefollowinghotelsareclosetotheseaEXCEPT_______.A.SWFranceB.TheBlakeneyHotelC.WillaparkManorHotelD.TheCountryGardenHotel73.Ifyouwanttotakeyourchildrenandyourdogwithyouonholiday,youcan_______.A.TheCountryGardenHotelB.WillaparkManorHotelC.TheBayHotelD.Boscastle74.Oneofthehotelsoffersspecialpricefor_______.A.youngpeopleB.elderlypeopleC.foreignguestsD.students75.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.warnB.adviseC.describeD.advertise第二部分（共35分）四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 請(qǐng)對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√），如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正： 此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。 此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。 此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。 注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。Itisbadmannersintheclassroomtolookforwhatout 76_______neighborhadwritten,ortrytoseewhatmarkhehasreceived77_______withoutbeingpermitted.Itisgoodmannersforthemtohelp78_______eachotherifwehavethesamedesireandtheteacherallowstoit.79_______Inexaminationsandincertainkindsofwrittenwork,itisdishonest80_______andfoolishlytohelportoaskhelpfromothers.Whenonestudent81_______doesso,muchlargervaluesaredestroying.Onemaynotagree82_______toexaminationsystem,butatpresentitisbasicallytheonly83_______measurethattheteacherandtherestoftheworldcandependto84_______decideifornoteachofusmeetstherequirement. 85______書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）畢業(yè)前夕，你班決定給李老師送一份禮物，大家提出兩條建議：（1）送影集(album)，里面有每個(gè)同學(xué)的照片；（2）送磁帶，錄有每個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)老師的祝福。請(qǐng)以“AnAlbumoraTape”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。首先簡(jiǎn)述以上兩條建議，然后表明你同意其中哪一條，并說(shuō)明理由。注意：1.須用第一人稱寫。2.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（重慶卷）一、聽(tīng)力（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.C9.C10.A11.A12.C13.A14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.8:1520.palace;二、英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15題）21.A22.B23.C24.D25.D26.D27.B28.C29.A30.A31.C32.A33.B34.C35.B第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）36.B37.C38.D39.A40.C41.B42.D43.B44.D45.B46.A47.C48.D49.A50.D51.C52.B53.A54.A55.C三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）56.B57.A58.B59.D60.C61.B62.A63.C64.D65.C66.D67.D68.A69.C70.C71.B72.A73.C74.A75.D四、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76.forat77.hadhas78.themus79.to劃掉80.正確81.foolishlyfoolish82.destroyingdestroyed83.to后加the84.depend后加on或upon,85.ifwhether第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）WeareleavingschoolandwedecidetogiveagifttoMrLiwhohastaughtusforthreeyears.Twosuggestionshavebeenprovidedbyourclassmates.Oneisthatwemaygivehimanalbumwithphotosofallthestudentsinourclass.Theothersuggestionisthatatapeinwhichourbestwishesarerecordedshouldbegiventohim.Inmyopinion,wehadbetterbuyaalbumforMrLi.First,analbumiseasiertobekeptthanatape.Atapemaybeeasilydestroyedafewyearslateranddoesnotwork.Second,Ithink,thephotosinthealbumcaneasilyremindMrLiofhislovelystudentsandthegooddayswhenhegottogetherwithus.Third,voicemaybechangedalotaftermanyyearsastousyoungstudents,whilefacesdonothavesuchgreatchanges.Inaword,Isuggest.wetakephotosintimeandpresenttheminthealbumtoMrLi.2011年普通高等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ)試題(重慶卷)解析21．A[解析]考查連詞。Unless在句中引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主從句句意判斷。22．B[解析]考查代詞。本題語(yǔ)景表明victor只關(guān)心自己，不關(guān)心“任何其他人”在干什么。23．C[解析]考查交際用語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“我喜歡滑水，但我今年想試點(diǎn)別的”，下文應(yīng)關(guān)心說(shuō)話人可能會(huì)干什么，故C項(xiàng)正確。易錯(cuò)項(xiàng)：D中國(guó)學(xué)生交際用語(yǔ)如果只注意客氣、委婉，不注意交際的連貫性和邏輯性，易選擇D項(xiàng)。24．D[解析]考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Broughtabout表示“引起，導(dǎo)致，致使”。由主從句句意推測(cè)，易錯(cuò)項(xiàng)Bresultedfrom表示“發(fā)生，因…引起，起因于”?？忌鐚?duì)resultin／from這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)意思辨析不準(zhǔn)確，易選擇D25．D[解析]考查時(shí)態(tài)。題中下文有When引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從作為wassitting的參照?！爱?dāng)我要下車時(shí)，挨著我坐的那個(gè)人坐在上面。坐的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。26．D[解析]考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。B項(xiàng)為位于動(dòng)詞，A項(xiàng)無(wú)論視為一ed．分詞還是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，均不符合題意。C項(xiàng)不定式通常表一定性動(dòng)作。D項(xiàng)為V-ing分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表經(jīng)常性，抽象行為。27．B[解析]考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。在as引導(dǎo)的讓步再?gòu)木涞寡b對(duì)，名詞前冠詞應(yīng)省略。提示：as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句通常將表語(yǔ)或修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的副詞提前至句首。28．C[解析]考查時(shí)態(tài)在語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用。上文與下文前一句均為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，說(shuō)明電影未開(kāi)始，故A、B兩項(xiàng)排除?！暗綍?shū)店”是在看電影之后，更應(yīng)用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故D第二空錯(cuò)誤。注意：高考中常將時(shí)態(tài)在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用作為考察重點(diǎn)，考生在具體語(yǔ)境中比較動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序，從而確定答案。29，A[解析]考查時(shí)態(tài)。“storm”后的定語(yǔ)從句有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“l(fā)astnight”，故主語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)確定為完成時(shí)，但D項(xiàng)為將來(lái)完成時(shí)，顯然與語(yǔ)境不符。B項(xiàng)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，但本句強(qiáng)調(diào)昨晚發(fā)生的風(fēng)暴對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，故選擇A30．A[解析]考查介詞的應(yīng)用，在某方面遲緩，應(yīng)用“in”故選項(xiàng)B、D不正確。下文考察“對(duì)……耐性”，bepatientwith為固定短語(yǔ)。31．C[解析]考查交際用語(yǔ)中省略的應(yīng)用。實(shí)際上，下文省略了“youshould”，如補(bǔ)全完整，該句為"youshouldfindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph”。提示：對(duì)話中，當(dāng)對(duì)話雙方均明白的不會(huì)產(chǎn)生歧義的部分常被省略。32．A[解析]考查定語(yǔ)從句。1997到2003為一階段時(shí)間，故應(yīng)提前介詞during。C項(xiàng)關(guān)系代詞"whose”應(yīng)用錯(cuò)誤，故應(yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。33．B[解析]考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意，我對(duì)這輛車和緊隨其后的警車的速度不能確定，只能推測(cè)。“musthavebeendoing"表肯定至少車速在150公里每小時(shí)。易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)：C項(xiàng)意為本來(lái)能……(暗示實(shí)際上沒(méi)能或沒(méi)做)。34．C[解析]考查連詞。第二句前一分句中的“halfayearbefore”已明確告知時(shí)間，故A項(xiàng)排除。由第二句后一分句"onlybecauseofthis…”可排除B、D兩項(xiàng)。35．B[解析]考查交際用語(yǔ)。Diana應(yīng)為未參加上午的會(huì)議致歉。36．B[解析]由第一段最后一句可知，人與昆蟲(chóng)有極大“不同”。37．C[解析]“makeeverypossibleefforts”為固定短語(yǔ)。38．D[解析]由后文蜂后引來(lái)大批蜜蜂可知，后者自己常引起別人的注意。39．A[解析]由后文駕車者出現(xiàn)的麻煩事可知，此處形容詞應(yīng)填“unfortunate”?！皍npleasant”意為不高興的，“hopeless"意為無(wú)希望的，均不符合上文意思。40．C[解析]leavingout”為忽略、遺漏，考生如望文生意，則可能選擇B項(xiàng)。41．B[解析]四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均為方位，前、后、左、右。由46題“followingthecar"可知，“astrangenoise”是由后面?zhèn)鱽?lái)。42．D[解