廣東省東莞市第六高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省東莞市第六高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.BesidesBritishcitizens,thenewtrafficlawwillalso______toforeigndrivers.A.appeal B.refer C.apply D.attend參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:除了英國公民外，新的交通法規(guī)也將適用于外國司機(jī)。A.appeal吸引；B.refer涉及；C.apply適用；D.attend出席。結(jié)合題干besides不僅而且，故選C。2.––HaveyoureadthenoveltheCalloftheWildbyJackLondon?

––Yes.I_______itatcollege.A.read

B.haveread

C.wasreading

D.wouldread參考答案：A3.Foramomentnothinghappened,andthen______allshoutingtogether.A．voiceshadcome

B．camevoices

C．voiceswouldcome

D．didvoicescome參考答案：B4.Themagazineis_____reading,soheadvisedme_____it.

A.worthy;tobuy

B.worthy;buying

C.worth;tobuy

D.worth;buy參考答案：C5.Ateamofscientists_____theeffectsofacidrainoverthelasttwenty-yearperiod．A．studied

B．hadstudied

C．isstudying

D．hasbeenstudying參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式

句意：一組科學(xué)家在過去20年里一直在研究酸雨的影響。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語overthelasttwenty-yearperiod可知選D。6.－Itlooksheavy．CanIgiveyouahand?－___________．A．Yes，mypleasure B．No，thanks

C．No，nevermind

D．Yes，Ido參考答案：B23._____theanswer,thekid,whoaskedthequestion,stillstoodwithhishandraised.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.Give

D.Given參考答案：D8.--Howlongdoyouexpectit

beforetheAfricancankeepthediseaseundercontrol?--Assoonaspossible.A.is

B.hasbeenC.willbe

D.willhavebeen參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。上句：你預(yù)測(cè)非洲人需要多長時(shí)間控制住疾病？下句：盡快。固定句式：Itwillbe+一段時(shí)間+before----，多久之后將會(huì)---，可知句子用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】before的連詞用法conj.

在......前，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間

before的含義比較靈活，實(shí)際翻譯時(shí)應(yīng)結(jié)合具體情況機(jī)動(dòng)處理。

1.趁......

You

should

do

it

before

it

is

too

late.

趁現(xiàn)在還不算太晚，你應(yīng)該趕快做它。

2.

尚未來得及

Before

she

could

move,

she

heard

a

loud

noise,

which

grew

to

a

terrible

roar.

她還沒有來得及動(dòng)彈，就聽見有很響的聲音，接著就成了可怕的隆隆轟鳴聲。

Before

they

reached

the

house,

a

new

great

wave

came,

sweeping

down

trees,

and

sweeping

them

down

too.

他們還沒到屋子，又一個(gè)巨浪打來，沖倒了樹，也沖倒了他們。3.

要......先......

You

should

be

a

pupil

before

you

become

a

teacher.

要當(dāng)老師，先作學(xué)生。掌握before的熱點(diǎn)句型用法It

was

not

long

before...（過去）沒過多久就......

It

was

not

long

before

he

returned

to

Beijing.

不久他就回到北京。It

was

long

before

he

married

Wei

Fang.

過了很久他才娶魏芳。It

will

be

long

before

he

goes

abroad.

要過很久他才出國。

9.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important

B.spare

C.public

D.convenient參考答案：D10.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA．a(chǎn)s

B．if

C．when

D．unless參考答案：D

解析：此題考查了連詞的用法。unless引導(dǎo)一個(gè)狀語從句，意思為與if…not…，這要根據(jù)句子的意思來做出判斷的。誤選C，是沒有對(duì)句子的意思正確的理解。句意為：你必須在晚上繼續(xù)工作，如果你不能夠確信你會(huì)按時(shí)完成的話。11.-----IhearthatMaryis______tostaywithusforafewdays.-----That’sgreat.Maybe

B.likely

C.possible

D.probable參考答案：B12._________,theexcitedcrowdsinthesquaresuddenlybecamesoquiet.It’sstillpuzzling.

A.Personally

B.Naturally

C.Somehow

D.Anyway參考答案：C13.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed____aChineseastronomer____hiscontributiontoastronomy.A.for;infavorof

B.as;intermsof

C.by;inmemoryof

D.after;inhonorof參考答案：D14.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。11．China'seconomyandfinancialmarketwillbeon

steadypathin2014,PremierLiKeqiangsaidonFridayduring

triptoTianjin．

A．a(chǎn);a B．the;a C．a(chǎn);不填 D．the;不填參考答案：A15.IadoremyEnglishteacherbecausehecanalwayscreateanatmosphere______allthestudentsfeelrespectedandcaredfor.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which參考答案：C二、填空16.Haveyoucomplained____41____yourfamily,yourboss,orevenyourlife?Maybeeveryonehas,butafterreadingthisstory,youmaychangeyourviewandtreattheworldwithanotherattitude.Anass(驢),____42____(belong)toanherb-sellerwhogavehimtoolittlefoodandtoomuchwork,couldnotbearthelifeanylonger.SohemadearequesttoGod,tobereleasedfromhispresentserviceandprovidedwith_____43_____master.Afterwarninghim_____44_____hewouldregretdoingit,Godmadehimtobesoldtoatile-maker.Shortlyafterwards,theassfoundthathehad_____45_____(heavy)loadstocarryandharderworkinthebrick-field,andaskedforanotherchangeagain.God,tellinghimthatitwouldbe_____46_____lasttimethathecouldsatisfyhisrequest,madehimsoldtoatanner(皮革工).Theassfoundthathe_____47_____(fall)intoworsehands.Knowinghisnewmaster’soccupation,hesaid,“Itwouldhavebeenbetterformeeithertohavebeenstarvedbythefirstowner_____48_____tohavebeenoverworkedbythesecond.ButnowIhavealreadybeenboughtbymypresentowner,_____49_____willpeeloffmyskinevenafterIamdead,andmakemeuseful.”Wecanseethatpeoplewithdissatisfactioninaplacearenot_____50_____(like)tofindhappinessinanother.參考答案：41.about

42.belonging

43.another

44.that

45.heavier

46.the

47.hadfallen

48.or

49.who

50.likely試題分析：考查名詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞、形容詞，注意運(yùn)用正確形式。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。Complainabout抱怨【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。Belongto屬于，主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，故寫belonging【43題詳解】考查形容詞。交換另外一種主人，故寫another【44題詳解】考查代詞。賓語從句，用that【45題詳解】考查形容詞。后面寫的harder，可知前面也是比較級(jí)，故寫heavier【46題詳解】考查不定冠詞。Thelasttime最后一刻【47題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。Found已經(jīng)是過去式，過去的過去是過去完成時(shí)【48題詳解】考查介詞。前主人和這次主人之間的對(duì)比，用or【49題詳解】考查代詞。非限制性定語從句中，表示人用who【50題詳解】考查形容詞。Benotlikelytodosth不可能做某事考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)、名詞、副詞和形容詞三、閱讀理解17.Anyonewithapassinginterestintheirhealthwillbeabletorattle__offafewofthemajorvitamins,andpossiblytakeaneducatedguessatwhattheydo.VitaminC,foundinorangesandotherfruitandvegetables,isimportantforwoundrepair.Andthemuch－talked－about‘sunshine’VitaminD,producedbytheskininresponsetoUVlight,isessentialforstrongbones.ButVitaminP?Itmightwellhaveyouscratchingyourhead.Andthat'snotsurprising:thetermwasfirstcoinedinthe1930stodescribeasmallgroupofcompoundsthatprovidepigment(天然色素)toplants,andwerebelievedtohavehealthbenefits.Fast－forwardalmostacenturyandthesecompoundsarenowbetterknownasflavonoids.Today,scientistshaveidentifiedbetween4，000and6，000differentkindsandwenowknowtheyareresponsibleformanyoftheflavorsandsmellsoffruitandvegetablesandalsothattheyprotectthemfrominvaderssuchaspestsandbacteria.Theyareequallyimportantnutrientsforthebody,helpingmaintainbonesandteeth,andfortheproductionoftheproteincollagen(膠原),whichprovidesstructuretobloodvessels,musclesandskin.Theyarealsosaidtohelpthebodydealwithsomeofthekeydriversofillness,includingoxidation(氧化),anaturalprocessbywhichthebody'scellsageandcanbecomedamagedanddefective(有缺陷的).Thatmeanstheycouldhelptoprotectagainstchronicdiseasesincludingcancerandheartdisease.8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“rattleoff”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Quicklysay.

B.Quicklypass.C.Quicklyfind.

D.Quicklytake.9.WhatdoweknowaboutVitaminP?A.Wewouldscratchourheadifwetookit.B.Itwasmadeintoacoininthe1930s.C.Peopledidn'tthinkitbeneficialinthepast.D.Itreferstothecompoundsalsocalledflavonoids.10.HowmanyfunctionsofVitaminPforhumansarementioned?A.Four.

B.Three.C.Two.

D.One.11.HowdoesVitaminPhelpslowtheagingprocess?A.Bydealingwithoxidation.B.Bymaintainingbones.C.Bystrengtheningmuscle.D.Byprotectingagainstchronicdiseases.參考答案：8.A

9.D

10.B

11.A本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹維生素P以及它對(duì)人的作用?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中Anyonewithapassinginterestintheirhealthwillbeabletorattle__offafewofthemajorv