2023年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語試題、答案

2023年內(nèi)蒙古通遼市中考英語試題、答案考前須知：1.本試卷共12頁，10道大題，總分值為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要，本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答，答在本試卷上的答案無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。聽力局部〔共25分〕一、聽句子，選擇圖片?！裁款}1分，共5分〕第一節(jié)聽句子，從每題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇最正確圖片?！裁總€句子讀兩遍〕.5.二、聽句子、對話和短文?！裁款}1分，共15分〕第二節(jié)聽句子，從每題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能對句子做出適當(dāng)反響的答語?！裁總€句子讀兩遍〕6.A.Sure.Whatwouldyoulike?B.Thankyouallthesame.C.Sure.Friendriceandacupoftea7.A.MyEnglishteacherB.InterestingC.Science8.A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Howareyoufeelingnow?C.Youshouldseeadoctor9.A.Yes,IwillB.Ofcourse,I’dlovetoC.Yes,thanks10.A.It’sterrible.IreallyloveitB.I’mafraidI’venoidea.C.It’sawonderfulplacetolive第三節(jié)聽對話，從每題A、B、C選項(xiàng)中選擇能答復(fù)所給問題的最正確選項(xiàng)。〔每個對話讀兩遍〕聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第11至12小題。11.What’sthemachineusedfor?A.WashingclothesB.MakingnoodlesC.Cleaningthefloor12.Howmuchwasthemachine?A.300yuanB.200yuanC.500yuan聽下面一段對話，答復(fù)第13至15小題。13.Wheredidthestayduringtheirholiday?A.InahotelB.OnthemountainC.Insomefarmers’houses14.Howwastheweatherduringtheirholiday?A.RainyB.CloudyC.Sunny15.Whendidtheyreturn?A.LastnightB.ThismorningC.Yesterdayafternoon第四節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)所給問題選擇最正確選項(xiàng)?！捕涛淖x兩遍〕16.Ted’shobbyis_________.A.keepingapetB.playingballsC.listeningtomusic17.Tedgotthispetdogwhenhewas_________.A.11B.12C.1318.Tedgotthispetdogfrom____________.A.hisfatherB.hisbrotherC.hismother19.Lotsofkidsliketo________Ted’spet.A.playballswithB.playchesswithC.runafter20.Ted’spetlikesplaying___________withhim.A.pingpongballsB.basketballC.football三、聽短文，填表格〔每題1分，共5分〕第五節(jié)聽短文，根據(jù)短文填寫表格，每空一詞?！捕涛淖x兩遍〕AschooltripaftertheexamWheretogoTheWestParkHowfarAbout21kilometersawayfromtheschoolWhattodoWalkaroundthelakeandlookattreesandbeautiful22Climbthemountainsandgo23HowlongFor24hoursintheparkWhattobringA25andapairofsportsshoes四、單項(xiàng)選擇〔每題1分，共15分〕從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。26.Timis________eleven-year-oldboy.Helikesplaying________basketball.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a;an27.Thisis___familyphoto,Itookitonhermother’s______birthday.A.Mary;fortyB.Mary’s;fortiethC.Mary;fortiethD.Mary’s;forties28._____the______ofthecar?A.How;moneyB.What’spriceC.Howmuch;moneyD.What’s;price29.Moneyisimportant,butitcan’tbuy________,especiallyhappinessandhealth.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing30.InChina,therearemore_____inprimaryschoolsthaninhighschools.A.womanteacherB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteachers31.Ican’tstand_______inpublic.A.smokingB.tosmokeC.smokeD.smokes32.MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let’s_______theTV.A.turndownB.turnonC.turnoffD.turnin33.Theoldcouplewere_______becausetheyhada_______tripinAustralia.A.pleased;pleasureB.pleased;pleasantC.pleasant;pleasedD.please;pleased34.Students______tothelibraryafterschool.A.allowtogoB.areallowedgoingC.willallowgoD.areallowedtogo35.Inourschool,mostofuslikeplayingfootballinsteadofbasketball.Sobasketballis____thanfootball.A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.lesspopularD.leastpopular36.Wherearegoingforyoursummerholidays?I__________gotoDalian.Ihaven’tdecided.A.mayB.needC.mustD.mustn’t37.--–Doyouknowtheman____istalkingwithourChineseteacher?----Yes.Heismyuncle,Mr.King.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose38.----_______peopledohousework______twentyyears?----No,Idon’tthinkso.A.Do;inB.Are;afterC.Will;forD.Will;in39.Mymother_____dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A.hascookedB.wascookingC.willcookD.cooks40.-----Excuseme,canIaskyousomequestions?-----___________.A.Sure,goaheadB.Congratulations!C.That’srightD.Itdoesn’tmatter五、完形填空〔每題1分，共10分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個最正確選項(xiàng)。Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe41developmentofthebigcities.A__42___byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation’s43forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare44bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.

Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethestartofsharedbikes,people45fewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong46people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.

Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe47ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltowordis48inShanghai.

Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp49thecities’environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof50incities.TakeBeijingasanexampleifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiumswillbesaved.41.A.harmfulB.suddenC.slowD.healthy42.A.reportB.suggestionC.ruleD.plan43.A.preparationB.loveC.searchD.worry44.A.repairingB.lockingC.choosingD.pushing45.A.willmadeB.havemadeC.aremakingD.aremade46.A.strongB.youngC.oldD.weak47.A.cornerB.lineC.topD.side48.A.goingupB.givingawayC.comingoverD.puttingoff49.A.experienceB.improveC.discoverD.separate50.A.spaceB.moneyC.airD.time六、閱讀理解〔51－60小題，每題1分，61－70小題，每題2分，共30分〕ANamePersonalinformationNormanBethune★Bornin1890inCanada★Diedin1939inChina★Adoctor★CametoChinain1938CelineDion★BorninMontreal,Canada★Asingingstar★In1997,sangMyHeartWillGoonforthefilmTitanicTuYouyou★Bornin1930intheUSA★AChinesemedicalscientist★Wonthe2023NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineBillGates★Bornin1955intheUSA★OwnsMicrosoftCompany★WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThoughtHemingway★Bornin1899intheUSA★Diedin1961★Awriter★WroteTheOldManandtheSea根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。51.__________isfromCanada.A.CelineDionB.BillGatesC.HemingwayD.TuYouyou52.The______wasbornin1899.A.scientistB.writerC.singerD.doctor53.MyHeartWillGoonisthenameofa__________.A.storyB.bookC.songD.film54.Dr.BethuneworkedinChinaforabout______years.A.5B.4C.3D.255.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______________A.BillGateswasbornin1955B.CelineDionisascientistC.HemingwaywroteBusiness@theSpeedoThoughtD.NormanBethunediedattheageoffifty-nineBNowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji(表情符號)aremoreandmorepopularamongnetizens(網(wǎng)民).Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojihelpnetizenstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandvividly(生動地).Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingtointroducesomecommonbutconfusing(令人困惑的)emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.1.Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans“I’mshy,〞butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Itisstillanunsolvedquestion.2.Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,butIhavetosmile.〞Isitright?Ofcoursenot!Itactuallymeansthat“Isawwhatyoudid(usuallybadthings)andIwanttogiveyouasinister(奸詐的)smile.〞3.Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans“highfive(嗨，擊掌).〞Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrectmeaning—“pray〞.Somenetizenseventhought,“Ifyouseethisemojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.〞4.Accordingtotheofficialguidelines(官方指南),itisusedas“smilethroughtears(破涕為笑).〞However,mostyoungnetizensconsiderthisemojias“Laughtotears〞orsimply“LOL〞,whichmeans“Laughoutloud〞.Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。56.Afterreadingthepassage,westillcan’tunderstandtheemoji______well.A.B.C.D.57.Youareplayingwithyourmobilephonewhileyouaredoingyourhomework,yourbrothersendsyouthissign,whatdoeshemean?/A.SendthisemojibacktoyourfatherB.StopdoingyourhomeworkC.PutawayyourmobilephoneanddoyourhomeworkD.Goonplayingwithyourmobilephone58.Whenyourfriendtellsyouonlinethathewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition,whichemojiwillyousendhim?A.B.C.D.59.Thefourthsignmeans“________〞.A.laughoutloudB.cryoutloudC.laughtotearsD.smilethroughtears60.Whydoesthewriterintroducethesefouremoji?A.TohelpnetizensusethemproperlyB.TohelpnetizensusethemeasilyC.BecausetheyaremoreimportantD.BecausetheyarenotsocommonCAlotofpeopledrinkbottledwaterintheworld.Awaterbottleoffersgreatconvenience.Itcanbeboughtalmostanywhere,carriedaroundforawhile,andthenthrownaway.Theinfluenceofbottledwaterontheenvironment,however,isverybig.About2.7milliontonsofplasticisturnedintobottleswhichareonlyusedonceeachyear.Thisrequiresalotofoilandwater.Italsoproducesgreenhousegases.Bottledwaterisoftencarriedforlongdistancestoreachpeoplewhobuyit.Thisusesevenmorefossilfuels(化石燃料)andcreatesmorepollution.Althoughthebottlescanberecycled,onlysmallpartsofthemare.TheUnitedStatesonlyrecyclesabout23percent.Therestarepartofagrowingwasteproblem.Convenienceisn'ttheonlyreasonforbottledwatertobecomepopular.Manypeoplebelievethatitmustbecleanerandhealthierthantapwaterfrompublicwatersystems.Butthisisnottrue.IndevelopedcountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandsomecountriesinEurope,lawsaboutsafewaterareoftenstricterfortapwaterthanforbottledwater.Itmaycomeasasurprisethatnearly40percentofthewaterbottledintheUnitedStatesstartsfromtapwater.Beforebottling,somecompaniesfilter(過濾)it,andtheymightaddsomethingsfortaste.What'smore,bottledwatercancostfrom240to10,000timesmorethantapwater.“Backtothetap"activitiesstartaroundtheworld,Inordertosavemoney,usefewerresources,andcreatelesswaste,theysupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesratherthanbottledwater.SanFranciscoandothercitiesacrosstheUnitedStatesnolongerallowtheirgovernmentdepartmentstobuyManybottledwatercompaniesaretryingtoimprove,too.Theyhavereducedtheuseofplasticintheirbottles.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。61.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThedifficultyoftransportingthebottlesB.TheadvantagesofbottledwaterC.ThewaystoproducebottledwaterD.Theproblemcausedbybottledwater62.Whyisbottledwaterpopular?A.BecausepeoplethinkitisthewaterfromnatureB.BecausepeoplethinkitisconvenientandsafeC.BecausepeoplethinkitischeaperthantapwaterD.Becausepeoplethinkitcanpreventillnesses63.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2means“________〞.A.fossilfuelsB.thebottlesC.watersystemsD.greenhousegases64.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthe"Backtothetap"activities?A.ForbidproducingthebottledwaterB.SupportusingtapwaterandreusablebottlesC.UsemanyresourcesandcreatemuchwasteD.Usemanyresourcesandcreatelittlewaste65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.“Backtothetap"activitiesB.Bottledwaterortapwater?C.Let'sdrinkhealthywater.D.ThewaterintheUSADRecentlywedidasurveyofstudents'dreamjobsinourclass.Here'sthereportaboutmygroupmembers’ideas.Mary:IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup.IthinkIamverypatientandIenjoyworkingwithchildren.Now,Iaminterestedinallthesubjectsandworkveryhardtolearnthemwell.Icangetalongwellwiththeteachersandmakefriendswithstudentseasilyatschool.Iamsurethekidswilllikeme.Kate:IamslimandgoodatdancingandIwouldliketobeaballetdancerinthefuture.Ispendmostofmysparetimeonballettrainingeveryday.Afterhighschool,Iwilllearndancinglessonsinacollege.Mike:IwouldliketobeawriterwhenIgrowup.Iliketosharemywonderfulstoneswithothers.NowIkeepreadingandwritingeveryday.Ialsosendsomeofmystoriestothemagazines.Lucy:IwanttobeasingerbecauseIlikesingingverymuch.Ipractisesingingeveryday.Peoplehavetheirowndreamsandworkhardforthem,becausetheyallknowitisnoteasytorealizetheminthefuture.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全表格，每空一詞。Asurveyofstudents’dreamjobsNamesHobbiesorspecialskillsDreamjobsHowtorealizethemMaryEnjoysworkingwith66_______AteacherWorksveryhardtolearnallthesubjectswellKateIsgoodatdancingA67____dancerSpendshersparetimeonballettraining.Willlearndancinglessonsafter68_______highschool.MikeLikessharinghis69_____storieswithothersAwriterKeepsreadingandwritingeverydayLucyLikessingingA70_________Practisessingingeveryday七、完成句子〔每題2分，每空1分，共10分〕根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。71.早飯你通常聽吃什么？Whatdoyouusuallyhave__________________________?72.把你的自行車借給我好嗎？當(dāng)然可以。-----Wouldyou_____________________meyourbike?-----Ofcoursenot.73.這輛新車是屬于媽媽的，未經(jīng)允許我不能使用。Thenewcar___________________mymother.Ican’tuseitwithoutpermission.74.我不確定露西是否來參加晚會。I’mnot______________________Lucywillcometothepartyornot.75.這個小男孩沒夠到樹上的蘋果。Thelittleboy__________to_______theappleonthetree.八、補(bǔ)全對話〔每題1分，共5分〕閱讀下面的對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪υ挕！灿袃身?xiàng)多余〕A:Hi,Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?76B:Ilostmybag.IrememberIputitbesidetheplayground.A:Really?Whendidyounoticeitwasgone?B:77A:Badluck!Isthereanythingimportantinyourbag?B:Yes.78A:Don’tworry.Icanhelpyoulookforit.B:Thankyousomuch!Butwhatshallwedonext?A:79B:Goodidea.Doyouknowwhereitis?A:80.Maybeweareluckytofinditthere.B:Ihopeso.Let’sgothereandhavealooknow.A.Whosebagisthis?B.Let’sgototheLostandFoundoffice.C.Mywalletisinthebag.D.It’sonthefirstfloorintheofficebuilding.E.Halfanhourago.F.WhatcanIdoforyou?九、綜合填空〔每空1分，共10分〕請選擇方框中的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空〔每空一詞，每詞限用一次〕besomeafraidexceptthinkflyuntilheavybecausemuchWhenIwasaboutsixyearsold,mybrotherDavidandIvisitedouraunt,Mary.Westayedinherhouseforanight.Davidwasonly4yearsold,andwasstill81ofthedark,soMaryleftthehalllightonwhenweslept.However,Davidhatedthegreymoths(蛾)82aroundthehalllight.HeaskedMarytomakethemothsgoaway.Whensheaskedwhy,hesimplysaid,"83theyareuglyandscary,Idon'tlikethem."Marylaughedandsaid,“84uglyoutsidedoesn'tmeannotbeingbeautifulinside.Infact,mothsareoneofthe85beautifulanimalsintheanimalworld.〞“Once,theangels(天使)werecrying.Theyweresadbecauseitwasraining86.Thekindlittle