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2022年度廣東省江門市臺山文海中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof
B.intheformof
C.inneedof
D.inthedirectionof參考答案:B略2.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,_______.A.
hungryandtiredly
B.hungryandtired
C.hungrilyandtiredly
D.hungrilyandtired參考答案:B3.AscitizensofHandan,weshouldoftenthinkof____wecandotomakeitabetterplace
tolivein.A.where B.that C.what D.how參考答案:C略4.Hisideawassuchagoodone______weallagreedtouseit.A.as
B.that
C.so
D.but參考答案:B32.ItissaidinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknows________.
A.itwhattodowith
B.todowhatwithit
C.whattodoitwith
D.whattodowithit參考答案:D略6.IntheChina—USrelationshipwehavehugesharedinterests,butofcourse,______,wehavesomedifferences.A.unbearably
B.unbelievably
C.unfortunately
D.unavoidably參考答案:D7.______inEurope,thegirlcanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench.
A.Educating
B.Beingeducated
C.Educated
D.Havingeducated參考答案:D8.Wehadtomakethecorrectionsbyhandasthecomputer_________dothemforus.A.mightn’t
B.needn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.wouldn’t參考答案:D9.Afterthequarrel,Itriedallmybesttofixthemisunderstandingbetweenus,butallmyeffortsseemed_____.
A.introuble
B.incase
C.ineffect
D.invain參考答案:D10.longlongago,therewasamountain.Attopofthemountain_______,inwhichanoldmonkusedtotellstories.A.atemplestood
B.isthereatemple
C.stoodatemple
D.atemplewasthere參考答案:C11.As________matteroffact,it’soutof________questionforhertofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.不填;不填
D.不填;the*________heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor________restoftheweek.A.A;不填
B.A;the
C.The;不填
D.The;the參考答案:B略12.34.Bornintoafamilywiththreesisters,Davidwasbroughtuptovaluethe
ofsharing.
A.commitment
B.reponsibility
C.competence
D.sense參考答案:D13.Johnwaiteduntilhegotbackhisbreathandcouldspeak
.A.normally
B.commonly
C.regularly
D.formally參考答案:A略14.Thestrangemanaskedmetohandtheletterto_____Imetinthepolicestation,sayingitwasveryimportant. A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whomever參考答案:D15.________loadsofdisbeliefanddoubt,JackMa,thefounderofAlibaba,achievedgreatsuccesswithhisuniquebusinessideasanddistinctviewonthemarket.
A.Puttingaside
B.Puttingup
C.Puttingforward
D.Puttingaway參考答案:A【知識點(diǎn)】動詞短語
解析:A置之不理;B張貼;C提出;D收好,放好。不理會大量的質(zhì)疑,馬云取得巨大的成就。根據(jù)題意選C?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記動詞短語的含義,認(rèn)真審題,感悟題意,別無他法?!镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】put動詞短語集錦putacross解釋清楚、使被理解putaside保留;暫不考慮putanendto停止putaway放好,收好putback恢復(fù)正常;把…放回原處putdown記下putforward提出(要求、事實(shí)等)putin花費(fèi),付出;正式提出,申請putinagoodwordfor為…說好話putinfor申請putinorder整理,檢修putintoeffect實(shí)行,生效putintooperation實(shí)施,使生效,使運(yùn)行putintopractice實(shí)施,實(shí)行putoff推遲,推延;阻止,勸阻puton穿上,戴上;上演;增加(體重)putonhold把…留著putout關(guān)(燈);出版,發(fā)布;伸出;生產(chǎn)putsbdown使下車putsbup舉起;建造;提高;供給putsb.against使與…對立putsthaway放好;貯存putsthback放回原處;耽擱putsthon穿上;增加;安排;打開putsthforward提出putsthout熄滅;發(fā)布putup建造;張貼;提高;投宿;提出putupwith容忍,忍受put...inplace把…放在合適的位置puttouse使用putsthdowntosth歸于等等。16.Icanthinkofmanycases,________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.A.which
B.as
C.what
D.where參考答案:D略17.Someofthemholdthebeliefthatthepresentgenerationhas
rejectedthebeliefsoftheirparents.
A.eventually
B.heavily
C.largely
D.completely參考答案:C18.Theemployeemighthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,______?
A.hasn'the
B.didn'the
C.wasn'the
D.mightn'the參考答案:C二、完型填空19.Earlyinthemorning,Iwastakeninanylonbagintoatruck.Ifelthorribleaswellas
36
.Whatwouldshedowithme?Shewasalmostmadafterthe
37
ofherhusband.Afewminuteslater,Iheardthetruck
38
itsengineandmovefast.Ikeptmakingsoundstoshowmyprotest,butfailedtomakeany
39
.Finallysheputmedownina
40
place.Maybeshedidn’twantmetodiefromlackofair;sheuntiedthebag.I
41
outandlookedup,onlytoseemanystrangefacesandfingerspointingatme.Itturnedoutthatmyownermeantto
42
me.Isawmyowneronthetruck,whichwasgoingfartherandfartheraway.SoIcastmyhead
43
thedirectionofthetruck.ThedayswespenttogetherwerelikeamovieplayinginfrontofmyeyesasIranafterthetruck.Isawmymaleowner,whosufferedlivercancer,lookedatmewithhissadeyes.Isawmyself
44
myownereverywhere;Isawhimlieinhisdyingbed,sheall
45
.IranasfastasIcould.Andthe
46
Isawherwavetome,myeyesbecamewet.Iwouldn’tblameherfortreatingmelikethisforshewassucha(an)
47
lady.Sheseemedevensomewhat
48
athisleavingheralone,tryingmanywaysto
49
thepainsoflosinghim.She
50
hispicturesandclothes,sheredecoratedthewholehouse.NowIwastheonly
51
thingtoremindherofhim.
52
later,Iamprettysurethatshewouldrealizehowmadshewastodothis...ThetruckfinallystoppedwhenIwasalmost
53
.Sheranuptomeandhuggedme
54
.Iheardher
55:“Iknowyouareapresenthelefttome.”
36.A.frightenedB.excitedC.delightedD.puzzled37.A.deathB.absenceC.separationD.departure38.A.runB.beginC.startD.operate39.A.senseB.differenceC.effortD.trouble40.A.usualB.darkC.familiarD.strange41.A.struggledB.walkedC.ranD.rushed42.A.desertB.harmC.punishD.sell43.A.intoB.atC.inD.to44.A.guideB.followC.supportD.bring45.A.inpeaceB.insilenceC.outofbreathD.intears46.A.timeB.wayC.directionD.moment47.A.cruelB.unfortunateC.unfavorableD.unfriendly48.A.depressedB.sadC.angryD.calm49.A.preventB.removeC.bearD.kill50.A.burnedB.keptC.soldD.hid51.A.walkingB.movingC.existingD.blessing52.A.ButB.AndC.ThusD.Then53.A.madeoutB.knockedoutC.leftoutD.wornout54.A.tightlyB.patientlyC.desperatelyD.sadly55.A.shoutB.whisperC.speakD.talk參考答案:36-55
DACBD
AACBD
DBCBA
CADAB
20.WhenIsayIbelieveallchildrencanlearn,peoplesometimesmisunderstand.BecauseIhavebeenworkingwithpoorchildreninHarlemforthelast25years,somepeoplethinkIamsayingthatifyougiveabrightkidfromapoorfamilyagood
21supportsystem,heorshecansucceed.That’slytrue,
22that’snotwhatImean.YouseeItrulybelievethatallkidscanlearn.Ibelieveit,I’veseenit,andI’veeven23
it.Backin1975Iworkedinasummercamp
24forkidswithrealproblems.Theyarekidsthateveryone–25theirparents–hadgivenupon.Wewould
26withthekids.Thesechildrendidn’tknowthedifferencebetweenbakingpowder(面粉)andsalt,but27theyhadeatenawarmbiscuitoutoftheoven,theywantedtolearnhowtomakesomemore.28,kidswhocouldn’tsit29werecarefullylookingatingredientsaswemeasuredthemout,learningthesimplemathandspellinglessonswecouldalongtheway.Bytheendofthesummer,Irememberparentscryingwhentheysawhowtheirchildrenhad
30.Thebiscuits,31,weredelicious,andIcanstillrememberthetasteofthemtoday.Moreimportantly,Istillrememberthelessontheytaughtme:thatifwe,the
32,canfindtheright
33
forachild,there’shopefortheireducation.Thatstartswithlookinghardateachchild,findingoutwhat
34them,andtakingadvantageofthatexcitement.WhenIwasgrowinguppoorinthesouthBronx,oneoffourboys35byasinglemom,IprobablylookedlikeIwas36nowhere,gettingintotrouble.AndIwouldhave37deadorinprison,likemanyofmyfriends,ifithadn’tbeenforacoupleofteacherswho38myfascinationwithreadingandmadesureIhadgreatbookstoread.Becauseofthat,Ihave39myselftogoingintothepoorestcommunitiesinAmericaandmakingsurekidslikemecan
40
andsucceed.Myfirsttasteofsuccesscameatthatsummercamp.Itcamewithaplateofhotbiscuitsthattastedsogoodthattheycouldhavebroughtateartoyoureye.21.A.cultural
B.educational
C.emotional
D.physical22.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.for23.A.trusted
B.showed
C.tasted
D.smelled24.A.intended
B.reserved
C.served
D.provided25.A.as
B.even
C.still
D.always26.A.cook
B.chat
C.act
D.play27.A.before
B.while
C.when
D.once28.A.Suddenly
B.Unfortunately C.Expectedly
D.Constantly29.A.close
B.still C.firm
D.hard30.A.exchanged
B.challenged
C.improved
D.promoted31.A.forexample B.aboveall C.bytheway
D.inotherwords32.A.adults
B.experts
C.researchers
D.parents33.A.conclusion
B.motivation
C.determination
D.attention34.A.amuses
B.excites
C.upsets
D.comforts35.A.cared
B.supported
C.protected
D.raised36.A.planning
B.relying
C.heading
D.stopping37.A.escapedfrom
B.turnedinto
C.ledto
D.endedup38.A.explored
B.admitted
C.spotted
D.permitted39.A.applied
B.buried
C.absorbed
D.persuaded40.A.cook
B.help
C.work
D.learn參考答案:21-25BACAB
26-30ADABC
31-35.CABBD
36-40.CDCAD三、閱讀理解21.
TheincomegapbetweenChina'sruralandurbanresidents(居民)hascontinuedtowidenduringthepastfewyearsinspiteofrapidlyrisingruralincomes,AgriculturalMinisterSunZhengcaisaidhereonWednesday.
Theincomeratio(比率)betweenurbanandruralresidentswas3.28:1in2006,against3.23:1in2003,saidSuninhisreportonthepromotionofbuildinganewcountrysidein2007.Sunalsosaidthenetincomeofruralresidentsindifferentregionsalsovariedwidely.Theincomegapisonlyoneofseveralproblemsinruralareas,accordingtoSun'sreport.Whilelistingtheachievementsinruralareasinrecentyears,Sunbelievedthatruraldevelopmentstillfollowedbehindurbandevelopment.
"Wehavebiggerpressuretoensurethesupplyofmajoragriculturalproductssuchasgrain,"hesaid."China'surbanization(都市化)hasbeenspeededupandmoreruralresidentshavegonetourbanareas,"hesaid.
"Inthiscase,moreagriculturalproducersbecomefarmproduceconsumers,whichcreatedmorepressureforsupply,"hesaid.
AnotherproblemfacingChina'sagriculturaldevelopmentisinadequateapplicationofscienceandtechnology.
"Only30percentofscientificandtechnologicalachievementshavebeenappliedtoagriculturalproduction,whichis40percentagepointslowerthandevelopedcountries,"hesaid.
Despiteincreasedgovernmentspendinginruralareas,theinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)下部組織)isstillpoorandeasilyhitbydisasters.
AccordingtoSun,thegovernmentspent431.8billionyuan($59.15billion)onagriculture,ruralareasandfarmersthisyear,anincreaseof80.1billionyuanoverthepreviousyear.
Chinasetaside11.38billionyuantopromoteanewruralcooperativemedicalcaresystemand27.98billionyuantosupportthenewcompulsoryeducationmechanisminruralareatoensurethatallcitizenssharedthefruitsof
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