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2022湖南省邵陽市職業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.For
B.Now
C.Since
D.Despite參考答案:B試題分析:考查狀語從句的從屬連詞。句意:由于我的頭腦清醒了,我的大腦也開始能更好的工作了。A.介詞,為了;nowthat為從屬連詞,既然,由于。C.Since也可以表示由于,但不與that連用。D.盡管2.Tooursurprise,theoldman_____thebigearthquakeinthebasementwherehestayedfor7dayswithoutanythingtoeat.A.lived
B.stayed
C.survived
D.remained
參考答案:C3.
Thereareanimalsinnaturewhosetailswill________whentheirlivesareindanger.
A.breakdown
B.breakin
C.breakout
D.breakoff參考答案:D4.Manykindsofanimalsandplantsdie____everyyear.Adown
Baway
Cout
Dfrom參考答案:C5.---Mysonhaspassedtheexamandwillgoabroadtostudyfurther.
---
!He’sreallyintelligent.
A.cheers B.Goodluck C.congratulations D.Goodidea參考答案:C6.___________,Ithinkwecanwinthegame.A.Honestspeaking
B.Tobehonest
C.Honestlyspoken
D.Tobehonestly參考答案:B略7.Thepoliceman_______thatthedrunkdrivergetoutofhiscar.A.said
B.commanded
C.connected
D.thought參考答案:B8.Chinaisnolonger______sheusedtobe.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.which參考答案:B9.Remembernevertoleaveyourdog______.Itmightbitepeoplearound.
A.lose
B.lost
C.losing
D.loose參考答案:D略10.________nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.A.Beingreminded
B.Toremind
C.Havingreminded
D.Reminded參考答案:D11.Thehouse____roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepairedA.which
B.whose
C.that
D.whom參考答案:B12.HesentmeanE-mail,_____togetfurtherinformation.
A.hoped
B.hoping
C.tohope
D.hope參考答案:
B解析:本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語,表示伴隨情況。
13.______agoodlistenermeansmuch_______justlisteningwithears.A.Being;ratherthan
B.Tobe;ratherthanC.Being;morethan
D.Tobe;morethan參考答案:C14.
Whodoyouthink________fortheterribleaccident?
A.istoblame
B.istobeblamed
C.shouldbeblaming
D.shouldblame參考答案:A15._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.
A.Believeitornot
B.Believethatornot
C.Believeitordon’t
D.Believeornot參考答案:A略16.TheYangtzeRiverpassesallthewaythroughtheprovince______itslongjourney_______thecoast.
A.on;of
B.on;to
C.to;to
D.to;of參考答案:B略17.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise
B.celebrate
C.thank
D.congratulate參考答案:D18.Henryhaspackeduphisclothes,______hecanleavehereassoonaspossiblewhenhisfathercomes.A.because
B.evenif
C.if
D.sothat參考答案:D二、完型填空19.完形填空(共30小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Once,longago,therewasamanwhotraveledfromPersiatoIndiaonfoot.Hehad41beentoIndiabefore.Whenhearrivedatavillage,hehappeneduponafruitstand.Inthatvillage,fruitwasquite42becauseofthelackofwater.Themanwaslookingaroundatthefruitswhenhe
43
abigbasketofsomeveryred,verylongfruit.Itwasthecheapestfruitintheshop,notexpensiveatall.44
themanwalkeduptothecounter(柜臺)andasked:“How45perkilo?”Andtheshopkeepersaid:“Tworupees.”TworupeesinIndiais46.Themanthoughttohimself:“Whata47!”Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandbeganto48
it.Butafterhetriedafewpieces,hescreamed:“Oh,myGod!”Hiseyeswatered,hismouthburned,andhisfaceturned49
.Hecoughedandchokedandgaspedforbreath.Butdespitehis50,hecontinuedtostuffthefruitsintohismouth!Onlookers51theirheadsandlaughed.Onemanyelled:“You’re52,man!Thosearechilies!Peopleusethemasacondiment(佐料).Youdon’tjusteatthembythehandfullikethat;they’renotfruit!”Butthemanreplied:“No,Ican’t53!Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowI’lleatthem.It’smymoney!”Youprobablythinkthismanwaspretty
54
,right?Nevertheless,Ibetyouorsomeoneyouknowmakesthesame55onadailybasis.Peopleinvestmoney,timeandeffortintoarelationship,businessorjob.Evenwhenexperiencetellsthemthatit’snot
56
,andtheyknowthere’slittlehopeofimprovement,theystill57
becausetheydon’twanttowastethepreviousinvestment.Butthisis58
.Itisnodifferentthanbeingthemanwhocontinuedeatingchiliesbecausehedidn’twanttowastethemoneyhe’dpaidforthem.Losingsomethingisdifficult,butitisimportantto59
thelossandmoveon.60
you’lljustkeepburningyourmouthonhotchilies.41A.oftenB.neverC.sometimesD.seldom42A.commonB.smallC.expensiveD.tasteless43A.noticedB.watchedC.recognizedD.selected44A.YetB.SoC.StillD.Besides45A.largeB.longC.manyD.much46A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything47A.bargainB.tradeC.businessD.regret48A.throwB.cutC.eatD.cook49A.paleB.redC.purpleD.yellow50A.fearB.warningC.confusionD.pain51A.shookB.raisedC.loweredD.nodded52A.amazingB.hungryC.crazyD.different53A.believeB.stopC.agreeD.confuse54A.impoliteB.humorousC.awkwardD.stupid55A.mistakeB.agreementC.impressionD.explanation56A.changingB.workingC.leavingD.helping57A.refuseB.worryC.ignoreD.continue58A.illogicalB.unusualC.unnaturalD.incredible59A.rememberB.improveC.recognizeD.protect60A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThusD.Otherwise參考答案:41—45BCABD
46—50BACBD
51—55ACBDA
56—60BDACD20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lifeisfilledwithchallenges.Aswegetolderwe
36
realizethatthosechallengesaretheverythingsthat
37
usandmakeuswhoweare.Itisthesamewiththechallengesthatcomewith
38
.Whenwearefacedwithachallenge,weusuallyhavetwo
39
.Wecantrytobeatitoff,orwecandecidethatthething
40
thechallengeisn'tworththe
41
andcallitquits.Althoughtherearecertainly
42
whencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost
43
allthatisneededis
44
andcommunication.Whenwearecommittedtosomething,itmeansthatnomatterhow
45
orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto
46
itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Communicationismakinga
47
fordiscussionandtalkingabouthowyoufeelasopposedtojustsayingwhattheotherpersondidwrong.
48
youcansaytoafriend,
"Igotmyfeelinghurt,"
49
"Youhurtmyfeelings,"youaregoingtobeabletosolvetheproblemmuchfaster.Indealingwiththemanychallengesthatfriendshipwillbringtoyou,trytoseethemfor
50
theyare:smallhurdlesyouneedtojumpor
51
onyourwaythroughlife.Nothingissobigthatitis
52
togetover,andhurtonly
53
tomakeusstronger.Itisallpartofgrowingup,it
54
toeveryone,andsomedayyouwill
55
allofthisandsay,"Hardasitwas,itmademewhoIamtoday.Andthatisagoodthing."
36.A.seemto
B.cometoC.hopeto
D.tryto37.A.design
B.promote
C.direct
D.shape38.A.confidence
B.pressure
C.friendship
D.difficulty39.A.opportunities
B.expectations
C.choices
D.aspects40.A.demanding
B.deserving
C.predicting
D.presenting41.A.comment
B.loss
C.trouble
D.expense42.A.spans
Btimes
C.dates
D.ages43.A.cases
B.fields
C.parts
D.occasions44.A.assessment
B.commitment
C.encouragement
D.adjustment45.A.doubtful
B.shameful
C.harmful
D.painful46.A.keep
B.control
C.face
D.catch47.A.space
B.plan
C.topic
D.room48.A.If
B.As
C.While
D.Unless
49.A.otherthanB.ratherthan
C.orrather
D.orelse50.A.what
B.who
C.where
D.which51.A.passby
B.comeacross
C.getthrough
D.runover52.A.unnecessary
B.necessary
C.impossible
D.possible53.A.servesB.means
C.aims
D.attempts54.A.opens
B.appeals
C.goes
D.happens
55.A.lookdownonB.lookbackon
C.lookforwardto
D.lookupto參考答案:36-40BDCCD
41-45CBABD
46-50CAABA
51-55CCADB三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Howdoyouaddress(稱呼)peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1.WhentalkingtostrangersthereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually,ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastrangeritisnecessarytousesuchphrasesas“Excuseme”.2.InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal(正式)formostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytocustomers(顧客)inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholderpeoplewhosenamesyoudon’tknow.3.Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow,youcanusetheirnames.Ifyo
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