上海市儲(chǔ)能中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

上海市儲(chǔ)能中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThePeople'sBankofChinaputoutnoticesrecentlyaboutanexperimentalprojecttostopputting1-yuannotesin

replacingthemwithcoins.A.calcinationB.circulation C.recognition D.transportation參考答案：B2.RobertwenttoShanghaiinhis20s,______severalyearslater,hebecameamanager.A.when B.whereC.which D.who參考答案：B【詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：羅伯特20多歲時(shí)去了上海，幾年后，他在那里成了一名經(jīng)理。此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞Shanghai，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where，故B項(xiàng)正確，【點(diǎn)睛】解答定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵分兩步：一是找準(zhǔn)先行詞，二是判斷先行詞在從句中所作成分，例如本題，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Shanghai而不是his20s，從句中不缺主賓表，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。3.Theymusthavefinishedtheprojectbytheendoflastyear,______?A.mustn'tthey

B.haven'tthey

C.hadn'tthey

D.didn'tthey參考答案：C4.IshouldnothavelaughedifI_________youwereserious.A.thought

B.wouldthink

C.hadthought

D.havethought參考答案：C5.---Whatbadluck!Ihadacutinsalaryyesterday.---_____.Iwarnedyounottobelaterepeatedlybutyouignoredit.A.Youaskedforit

B.Nevermind

C.Takeiteasy

D.Byallmeans參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際句意是：真倒霉，昨天降工資了；回答是：你自找的，我反復(fù)警告過(guò)你不要遲到。A，Youaskedforit，你自找的。6.Wealthisimportantbutasamatteroffact,Ithink,_____ishealththatcounts.

A.which

B.what

C.there

D.it參考答案：D7.Agoodteachercanholdthestudents’attention_______hereachestheendofaclass.A.when B.unless C.after

D.until參考答案：A8.--Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.

--________,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?

A.soIam

B.soamI

C.sodidI

D.soIdid參考答案：D略9.IlikehimsomuchthatI’m______willingtodoanythingforhim.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.wouldrather參考答案：A10.—What’sthematterwithTim?—Oh,Tim’scellphonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never____again.A.tofind

B.tobefound

C.finding

D.beingfound參考答案：B11.______shecouldn’tunderstandwas______moreandmorestudentsshowedgreatinterestincomputergamesandsomeareevenaddictedtothem.【原創(chuàng)】A.

That,whatB.

What,whyC.

What,becauseD.

Why,that（出題意圖：考點(diǎn)涉及學(xué)生對(duì)名詞性從句中主語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句的分析和應(yīng)用。）參考答案：b略12.Thehospitalnearbyhasjustgota,________you’dcallit,er...ascanner.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C13.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—

,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.Nowonder

B.Nodoubt

C.I’msorry

D.Notexactly參考答案：C14.Heturnedonthechannel,only____thatthefootballmatchbetweenChinaandIraqwasover.A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.tobefound參考答案：B40.—CanIaskforaleavetomorrow．Mrs．Harmon?—

You'vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready．A．Forgetit

B．Thatalldepends.

C．Nevermind

D．Don'tworry參考答案：a略16.

Soconcentrated________onherexperimentthatshe________itwastimetopickupherdaughter.A.shewas;didn’trealize

B.wasshe;didn’trealizeC.shewas;hadn’trealized

D.wasshe;hadn’trealized參考答案：B17.TheweddingpartyistobeheldonMay18,_____is,tendays_____today.A.which;from

B.that;except

C.that;from

D.as;since參考答案：C略18.—Personally,it’shisthrillforsuccessinthebeginningthatresultedinhisfinalfailure.—Youbet.Justasweallknow,

.A.Nopains,nogains

B.ReadinessisallC.Pridegoesbeforeafall

D.Everylittlemakesamickle參考答案：C考查語(yǔ)境。A.Nopains,nogains不勞無(wú)獲，一分耕耘一分收獲；B.Readinessisall有備無(wú)患；C.Pridegoesbeforeafall驕者必?cái)。籇.Everylittlemakesamickle積少成多。句意：---就個(gè)人而言，是他一開始對(duì)成功的興奮導(dǎo)致了他最后的失敗。---的確如此。正如我們所知道的，驕者必?cái)?。根?jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知選C。19.Why,you’relateagain!I______hereforovertwohours!A.amwaiting B.waited C.havebeenwaiting D.waswaiting參考答案：C【名師點(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，這動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行，也可能已停止?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)通常只陳述事實(shí)，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)還可表示一種感情色彩。構(gòu)成：have+been+doing.二、完型填空20.WhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold,IusedtowatchabirdintheskiesofsouthernAlbertafromtheBlackfootBloodReserveinnorthernMontanawhereIwasborn．Ilovedthisbird;Iwould___11___himforhours．Hewould___12___effortlesslyinthatgiganticsky,orhewouldcomedownandlightonthe___13___andfloattherebeautifully．SometimeswhenIwatchedhim,hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove___14___intothegrasses．Wecalledhimmeksikatsi,whichintheBlackfootlanguage___15___“pink-color1edfeet”;meksikatsiandIbecameverygoodfriends．Thebirdhadaveryparticularsignificancetome___16___Idesperatelywantedtobeabletoflytoo．IfeltverymuchasifIwasthekindofpersonwhohadbeenbornintoaworldwhere___17___wasimpossible．AndmostofthethingsthatI___18___aboutwouldnotbepossibleformebutwouldbepossibleonlyforotherpeople．WhenIwastenyearsold,somethingunexpected___19___mylifesuddenly．Ifoundmyselfbecomean___20___childinafamilyIwasnotborninto;Ifoundmyselfina___21___positionthatmanynativeAmericansfindthemselvesin,livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall,notinanotherculturebut___22___twocultures．AteacheroftheEnglishlanguagetoldmethatmeksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi,eventhoughthatiswhat___23___peoplehavecalledthatbirdforthousandsofyears．Meksikatsi,hesaid,wasreally“duck”．Iwasvery___24___withEnglish．Icouldnotunderstandit．Firstofall,thebirddidnotlooklike“duck”,andwhenitmadea___25___,itdidnotsoundlike“duck”,Iwasevenmore___26___whenIfoundoutthatthemeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．AsI___27___tounderstandEnglishbetter,Iunderstandthatitmadeagreatdealof___28___butIneverforgotthatmeksikatsimadeadifferentkindofmeaning．I___29___thatlanguagesarenotjustdifferentwordsforthesamethingsbuttotallydifferent___30___,totallydifferentwaysofexperiencingandlookingattheworld．11.A.keep B.watch C.follow D.search12.A.jump B.dive C.circle D.wander13.A.nest B.hill C.water D.road14.A.quickly B.naturally C.freely D.quietly15.A.means B.reads C.shows D.states16.A.though B.because C.while D.until17.A.communication B.imagination C.belief D.flight18.A.dreamed B.worried C.knew D.argued19.A.improved B.enriched C.changed D.ruined20.A.educated B.adopted C.outgoing D.independent21.A.weak B.comfortable C.terrible D.central22.A.between B.against C.without D.beyond23.A.most B.few C.their D.my24.A.desperate B.bored C.uncomfortable D.disappointed25.A.noise B.call C.decision D.choice26.A.ashamed B.confused C.embarrassed D.frightened27.A.tried B.came C.determined D.expected28.A.evidence B.distinction C.profit D.sense29.A.identified B.confirmed C.realized D.predicted30.A.concepts B.regulations C.messages D.evaluations參考答案：11.B

12.C

13.C

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.A試題分析：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者由meksikatsi,入手，認(rèn)識(shí)到語(yǔ)言不僅僅是用不同的詞語(yǔ)描述同一個(gè)事物，而且還是用完全不同的觀念和方法去感受和看待這個(gè)世界?！拘☆}1】B考查動(dòng)詞。A．keep保持；B．watch觀看；C．follow跟隨，按著；D．search搜尋。根據(jù)上文Iusedtowatchabirdintheskies可知，我會(huì)“看上”幾個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B?！拘☆}2】C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．jump跳；B．dive潛水；C．circle盤旋；D．wander徘徊。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，鳥兒在空中盤旋，故選C?！拘☆}3】C考查名詞詞義辨析。A．nest鳥巢；B．hill小山；C．water水；D．road公路。根據(jù)本空后的andfloattherebeautifully可知，鳥有時(shí)會(huì)點(diǎn)水，在水上漂浮一會(huì)兒，故選C?！拘☆}4】D考查副詞詞義辨析。A．quickly迅速地；B．naturally自然地；C．freely自由地；D．quietly安靜地。根據(jù)本空前的hewouldnotmakeasoundandlikedtomove可知，它總是安靜地落在草上，故選D?！拘☆}5】A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A．means意味著；B．reads閱讀；C．shows展示；D．states陳述。根據(jù)本空前的meksikatsi,和本空后的“pink-color1edfeet”，可知此處是解釋meksikatsi的含義，故選A?！拘☆}6】B考查連詞。A．though盡管；B．because因?yàn)?；C．while然而，在……期間；D．until直到……為止。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是解釋這只鳥對(duì)“我”有特殊意義的原因：因?yàn)槲乙矘O度地想要飛。故選B。【小題7】D考查名詞。A．communication交流；B．imagination想象；C．belief信念；D．flight飛行。上文說(shuō)我也極度地想要飛，但是現(xiàn)實(shí)飛行是不可能的，故選D?！拘☆}8】A考查動(dòng)詞。A．dreamed夢(mèng)想；B．worried擔(dān)憂；C．knew知道；D．a(chǎn)rgued辯論。有下文的例子可知，我夢(mèng)想的東西大多數(shù)都不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選A。【小題9】C考查動(dòng)詞。A．improved提高；B．enriched豐富；C．changed改變；D．ruined毀掉。由文章情景可知，此處是說(shuō)一些意想不到的事情改變了我的生活。故選C。【小題10】B考查形容詞。A．educated有教養(yǎng)的；B．a(chǎn)dopted被收養(yǎng)的；C．outgoing外向的；D．independent獨(dú)立的。根據(jù)本空后的inafamilyIwasnotborninto可知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我是一個(gè)被收養(yǎng)的孩子。故選B?！拘☆}11】C考查形容詞。A．weak弱的；B．comfortable舒適的；C．terrible可怕的，糟糕的；D．central中心的。根據(jù)本空后的livinginacitythattheydonotunderstandatall可知，生活在一個(gè)完全不了解的城市是糟糕的。故選C。【小題12】A考查介詞。A．between兩者之間；B．a(chǎn)gainst對(duì)著；C．without沒(méi)有；D．beyond在---之上。根據(jù)本空后的twocultures可知，此處時(shí)說(shuō)生活在兩種文化之間，故選A?！拘☆}13】D考查代詞。根據(jù)本空前meksikatsiwasnotcalledmeksikatsi可知，盡管我的文化的人們叫了幾千年meksikatsi，但在英語(yǔ)它是鴨子的意思。故選D?！拘☆}14】D考查形容詞。A．desperate令人絕望的；B．bored感到厭煩的；C．uncomfortable不舒適的；D．disappointed感到失望的。根據(jù)本空后的Icouldnotunderstandit．可知，因?yàn)槲也荒芾斫?，所以我?duì)英語(yǔ)感到很失望。故選D。【小題15】B考查名詞。A．noise噪音；B．call電話；C．decision決定；D．choice選擇。根據(jù)本空后的soundlike，可知，我發(fā)音時(shí)，它聽起來(lái)不像duck，故選B。【小題16】B考查形容詞。A．a(chǎn)shamed害羞的；B．confused困惑的；C．embarrassed尷尬的；D．frightened感到害怕的。根據(jù)本空后的themeaningoftheverb“toduck”camefromthebird．可知，當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)toduck起源于那只鳥時(shí)，我更加困惑了。故選B。【小題17】B考查動(dòng)詞。A．tried嘗試；B．came來(lái)；C．determined決定；D．expected期盼。根據(jù)本空后的Iunderstandthat可知，隨著我對(duì)英語(yǔ)理解的越來(lái)越好。cometodo表示“理解，學(xué)會(huì)”。故選B?！拘☆}18】D考查名詞。A．evidence證據(jù)；B．distinction區(qū)別；C．profit利潤(rùn)；D．sense感覺(jué)。上下文可知，隨著我對(duì)英語(yǔ)理解的越來(lái)越好，我覺(jué)得它很講得通。故選D。【小題19】C考查動(dòng)詞。A．identified鑒定；B．confirmed確認(rèn)；C．realized意識(shí)到；D．predicted預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境可知，我意識(shí)到語(yǔ)言不僅僅是用不同的詞語(yǔ)描述同一個(gè)事物。故選C?！拘☆}20】A考查名詞。A．concepts概念；B．regulations條例；C．messages信息；D．evaluations評(píng)估。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知，我意識(shí)到語(yǔ)言不僅僅是用不同的詞語(yǔ)描述同一個(gè)事物，還是用完全不同的觀念和方法去感受和看待這個(gè)世界。故選A?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】1.結(jié)合上下文語(yǔ)境，抓關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對(duì)照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。37．【小題12】A考查介詞。A．between兩者之間；B．a(chǎn)gainst對(duì)著；C．without沒(méi)有；D．beyond在---之上。根據(jù)本空后的twocultures可知，此處時(shí)說(shuō)生活在兩種文化之間，故選A。2.狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞的考查在高考中頻繁出現(xiàn)，是高考熱點(diǎn)，非常值得注意。31．【小題6】B考查連詞。A．though盡管；B．because因?yàn)?；C．while盡管，在---期間；D．until直到---為止。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處是解釋這只鳥對(duì)“我”有特殊意義的原因：因?yàn)槲乙矘O度地想要飛。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查夾敘夾議的閱讀21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。LyseDoucetlivesahappylifeinChicago.Butrecentlythereissomedifficultyforherandherfamily.Sheandherhusbandhaveeachother’sparentsandyoungdaughterandforthattheyare

21

.Butsheandherhusbandarebothcurrently

22

.Andtheircarisingreatneedof

23

.Andthenthereisthematteroftheirsecondchild,whois

24

soon.SothingsarealittletensefortheDoucetfamilythesedays.WhenLyseandherdaughterwerewalkingthroughastore

25

lotrecently,Lysepickedupanenvelopfromthegroundthat

26

$4,000incash.Therewerea

27

ofdifferentexplanationsthatcouldbeconsidered.Wasthisakindofgood

28

?Coulditbeanattemptbytheuniversetobalanceeverything?CoulditbesimplyagiftfromGod?Lysedidn’tknow.Theonlythingsheknewwasthatthecashinthatenvelope

29

tosomeoneelse.Oh,andoneotherthingsheknew:Heryoungdaughterwas

30

.“Mykidwasstandingrightthere

31

Ifoundit,”LysetoldWLS-TVinChicago.“SobasicallyIwantedtoteachmydaughterhowtobe

32

.Andformethatwasenough.”Nevermindthebillsthatwere

33

,orthecarthatneededtobefixed,orthebabythatwouldcomesoon.Andforgetthatwhenshe

34

themoneyovertothepoliceshewastoldthattherewasactuallynothingillegalifshe

35

it.Thepolicewereabletoreturnthemoneytothepersonwho

36

it:anoldwoman.Andonecanimaginethejoyand

37

shefeltwhenthepolicehandedthelostenvelopbacktoher.“Shecametomyhouseandshewasalmostintears,

38

me,”Lysesaid.“Shegavemeahugandanenvelopewithasmall

39

init.Butwhatwasinitwasn’t

40

.Whatmatteredwastheopportunitytoteachmydaughterhonesty.”21.A.restricted B.upset C.grateful D.sensitive22.A.appreciated B.unemployed C.disappointed D.removed23.A.cash

B.protection C.sale D.repair24.A.sick B.due

C.desperate D.dull25.A.gathering

B.begging

C.cleaning D.parking26.A.contained

B.involved

C.charged D.paid27.A.handful

B.deal

C.number D.flood28.A.expense B.luck C.hope D.prize

29.A.belonged B.reacted C.pointed D.responded30.A.urging B.affecting C.laughing D.watching31.A.before B.when C.because D.though32.A.ripe B.loyal C.honest D.humorous

33.A.passingby B.givingaway C.showingoff

D.pilingup34.A.turned

B.watched C.got D.collected35.A.checked B.made C.kept

D.promoted36.A.sent B.lost

C.disliked D.generated37.A.relief B.anxiety C.tension D.respect38.A.comforting B.congratulating C.thanking D.offending39.A.option B.present C.envelope D.amount40.A.important B.serious C.sufficient D.efficient

參考答案：CBDBDACBADBCDAC

BACDA作者夫妻雙方雙雙失業(yè)，第二個(gè)孩子即將出生，面臨巨大經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力，這時(shí)一次偶然機(jī)會(huì)，作者撿到了一封裝有4000美元的信封，該當(dāng)如何處理？作者不是據(jù)為己有，而是交給了警察，作者通過(guò)自己的身體力行，交給了女兒什么是誠(chéng)實(shí)。21．C，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，夫妻雙方都有自己的雙親和女兒，那么對(duì)此他們非常感恩。Grateful感激的；22.B，unemployed失業(yè)的，下文表明他們遇到了經(jīng)濟(jì)困難，說(shuō)明他們夫妻都失業(yè)了。23.D，根據(jù)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，車只能說(shuō)是需要修理。第33空后有暗示。24.B，due，預(yù)期的，指的是第二個(gè)孩子就要出生了，前文說(shuō)過(guò)他們只有一個(gè)女兒。25.D，parkinglot停車場(chǎng)，她們經(jīng)過(guò)一家商店的停車場(chǎng)，女兒從地上撿到一個(gè)裝有4000美元現(xiàn)金的信封。

26.A，contain包含；容納，這里指的是信封里面裝有錢。27.C，anumberof很多、大量的，有很多不同的解釋對(duì)于此次事件。下文就是各種解釋。28.B，goodluck好運(yùn)，可以解釋為一種好運(yùn)。29.A，belongto屬于，這些錢是屬于某個(gè)人的。30.D，現(xiàn)在這一切女兒都在看著，自己如何處理將會(huì)直接影響到孩子，watch強(qiáng)調(diào)看的過(guò)程。31.B，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)信封的時(shí)候，孩子就在一邊。32.C，honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的，作為父母，都想教育自己的孩子去誠(chéng)實(shí)。故答案選C。33.D，pileup堆起，這里指的是不用擔(dān)心賬單多，賬單都能夠堆起一堆了。34.A，turnsthoverto把……交給……，把錢交給警察。35.C.keep保留，就是指不上交，自己留著，也沒(méi)有什么違反法律的。36.B，警察自然是把錢歸還給丟失的人。37.A，失而復(fù)得，自然是感到放松，relief放松。38.C，失主是她家去自然是感謝她。Thank感謝。39.D，失主給我擁抱，并且給我一封裝有小數(shù)額錢的信封。40.A，信封里面是什么不重要，重要的是我交給了女兒要誠(chéng)實(shí)。

三、閱讀理解22.

Fifa(國(guó)際足聯(lián))hasannouncedatrackbyPitbullandJenniferLopezastheofficialthemesongforthe2014WorldCupinBrazil．

Weareone，whichalsofeaturesBraziliansingerClaudiaLeitte，willbeperformedattheopeningceremonyattheArenadeSaoPauloon12June．

ThetrackwillbereleasedlaterthisyearintheleaduptotheWorldCup．Itwillalsobeincludedontheupcomingofficial2014FifaWorldCupalbum．

Pitbullsaid，“Itrulybelievethatthisgreatgameandthepowerofmusicwillhelpunifyus，becausewearebestwhenweareone．”The33-year-oldsinger,alsoknownasMr．Worldwide,hashad11top10tracksintheOfficialSinglesCharttodate．Hismostrecentsingle，"TimberwhichfeaturesKesha，wasthefirstnumberoneof2014．

“Igrewupinahousethatlovedfootball．soIamthrilledtobeperformingattheWorld

CupOpeningCeremonies、with

PitbullandClaudiaLeitte,”saidJenniferLopez．“Thisisallamazingcelebrationofglobalunity,competitionandthesport．”

ThelastFifaWorldCupsongfortheSouthAfricatournamentin2010wasWakaWakaby

Shakira．Thetrackpeakedatnumber21intheOfficialSinglesChartandthevideohasbeenviewedalmost600milliontimesonYouTube．

Talkingaboutthisyear’strack,FifaGeneralSecretaryJeromeValckeadded,“InmymanyvisitstothiscountryI'veseenandheardalotaboutthegreatBrazilianmusictraditionanditgivesmegreatpleasuretoseeaBrazilianartistattheheartofthissong．I'msure，likeme，millionsoffootballandmusicfansallovertheworldwillbeeagerlyawaitingthesong’s

release．”56．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthesong．WeAreOne?A．Itwasthefirstnumberoneof2014intheOfficialSinglesChart．B．Itsvideohasbeenviewedalmost600milliontimesonYouTube．C．Pitbull，JenniferLopezandBraziliansingerClaudiaLeittewroteandcomposedit．D．Threesingerswillperformittogetherattheopeningceremonyofthe2014WorldCup．57．Accordingtothetext，whatdoweknowaboutPitbull?A．HeisacitizenfromBrazil．B．Hissongshavebeenwellreceived．C．Hisfamilylovefootballverymuch．D．HesangthelastFifaWorldCupsong．58．ThelastFifaWorldCupsongwas___________________．A．popular

B．No.1of2010C．a(chǎn)ccessible

D．conventional59．WhatcanbelearnedfromJeromeValcke?A．HeneverwenttoBrazil．B．HecomposedWeAreOne．C．HeappreciatesBrazilianmusic．D．Hereleasedthesong，WeAreOne．60．Whatdoesthewholetextmainlytellus?A．The2014WorldCupwillopenattheArenadeSaoPauloon12June．B．Pitbullhashad11top10tracksintheOfficialSinglesChartsofar．C．ThepowerofmusicandfootballwillhelpunifyUS，whenweareone．D．WeAreOnehasbeenchosenasthethemesongofthe2014W0rldCup．參考答案：DBACD23.Angerisgoodforyou,aslongasyoucontrolit,accordingtonewpsychologyresearch.AnewstudyfromCarnegieMellonUniversityshowsangermayhelppeoplereducethenegativeimpactsofstressandhelpyoubecomehealthier.“Heregettingemotionalisnotbadforyouifyoulookatthecaseofanger,”saidJenniferLernerofCarnegieMellon.“Themorepeopledisplayanger,thelowertheirstressresponses.”Lernerstudied92UCLAstudentsbyaskingthemtocountbackfrom6,200.Theymustsayoutloudeverythirteenthnumber.Researchersdisturbedthembyaskingthemtocountfasteroraskthemotherquestions.Iftheymadeanymistakes,theyhadtorestartfromtheverybeginning.Manystudentsfeltdepressedaboutmakingsomanymistakesorgotangry.Lernerusedahiddenvideocameraandrecordedalltheirfacialexpressionsduringthetest.Theresearchersdescribetheirreactionsasfear,angeranddisgust.Otherresearchersrecordedthestudents’bloodpressure,pulseandproductionofahigh-stresshormone（荷爾蒙）calledcortisol.Peoplewhosefacesshowedmorefearduringtheexperimenthadhigherbloodpressureandhigherlevelsofthehormone.Bothcanhavelastin