四川省瀘州市榕山中學(xué)2022高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省瀘州市榕山中學(xué)2022高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withthehelpoftheforeignexperts,theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.astwiceasmany

C.asmanyastwice

D.twiceasmany參考答案：D.解析：此處用“倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as”表示比較級。2.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：B3.Theseproblemsaredifferentfromeachother,sotheyshouldbedealtwith

.

A.totally

B.simply

C.separately

D.extremely參考答案：C略4.Sincewehavefailedmanytimes,weshouldtakeanewapproach______theproblem.A.aboutsolving B.tosolving C.ofsolving D.insolving參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：既然我們失敗了很多次，我們應(yīng)該采取一種新的方法來解決這個問題。anapproachtodoingsth為固定用法，意為“做某事的方法”。故選B。5.TheEnglishteacher,thedaughterof________isinCanada,livesnexttome.A.Which

B.who

C.whom

D.her參考答案：C6.Tricksareoften______thosewholookhonest.

A.laughedat

B.greeted

C.playedon

D.madeto參考答案：C7.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,

ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.who

B.what

C.whichD.that參考答案：C略8.Attheendofeachmonthwhenhecomesbackfromschoolhewillbeaskedbyhisstrictfatherto___________whereeverycentgoes.

A.watchover

B.putforward

C.accountfor

D.setoff

參考答案：c略9.Thereisnodoubt________theChinesewillwinthematchintheend.

A.which

B.that

C.whether

D.if參考答案：B略10.—Wouldyoumindmyusingyourcellphone?

.—________.ButI’mafraiditspowerisoff.

A.Yes,Ido

B.Ofcoursenot

C.No,Idon’t

D.Certainly參考答案：B11. --Hi,Betty,areyoufreeatpresent?Ihavetoaskyouforafavor.--

.A.Sorry,Iambusy B.Goahead C.Helpyourself D.Ask,please參考答案：B12.RecentlyIboughtabeautifulcar,________wasreasonable.A.ofwhichprice

B.thepriceofwhoseC.thepriceofwhich

D.whichprice參考答案：C13.IntheOlympicGames,swimmingis_______second________importanceonlytotrackandfeildevents.A.the;to

B./;to

C.the;in

D./;in參考答案：D14.It_______methathealwaysfinisheshisworkinashorttime.Heiswell-knownforhisworkingatan________speed.A.

amaze;amazed

B.amazed;amazed

C.amaze;amazing

D.amazes;amazing參考答案：D15.Peterisso________thathewon'tchangehismind；we'dbettergiveuptheidea.A．reliable

B．stubborn

C．patient

D．careless參考答案：B[句意：彼得如此“固執(zhí)(stubborn)”以至于他不會改變主意的，我們最后還是放棄這個想法。reliable“可靠的”；patient“耐心的”；careless“粗心的”。]6.Theyare________heavyboxesthatyoucan’tcarry________manyatatime.

A.so;such

B.such;soC.such;such

D.so;so參考答案：B略17.DoyoumindifIturnofftheradio?

________.Theimportantnewswillbeoninafewminutes.

A.Ofcoursenot.

B.I’mafraidIdo.

C.Whynot?

D.Yes,justgoahead.參考答案：B18.—Thefilmstarappearsverycharminginpublicandtalkative.—Oh,yes！_________,heisalsoratherkind,generousandenthusiastictohisfans.A.Inaddition

B.Asaresult...C.Incontrast

D.Notreally參考答案：A考查詞組。A.Inaddition另外，此外；

B.Asaresult結(jié)果；C.Incontrast

與此相反；

D.Notreally不是真的。上句：這個電影明星在公共場合很健談。下句：另外，他也對他的影迷和藹、慷慨和熱情。根據(jù)句意可知選A。二、完型填空19.Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.___32___Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensed___33___.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsouls___34___theirsoulsbelongedtothe___35___.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallman___36___infrontofit."I'mSteve,"hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'm___37___”,hesaid.Hewaschattingonlineand,___38___,hewasplayingacomputergameawargame.Iwas___39___.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itried___40___tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),____41____notawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction(反應(yīng)).Iwas____42____.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitor,andhestartedtoshout,"____43____!"Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeopleinthecaféwerelookingatme.I____44____,andsawnobodyshowedanyinterest.____45____,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.Theyweremore____46____havingarelationshipwiththe____47____,particularlySteve.Iwouldn'twantto____48____thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines____49____withpeople.Iwasworriedandlostinmythought.Ididn'teven____50____thatthecoffeewasbad,____51____Stevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.32.A.Before B.Since C.Although D.While33.A.pain B.loneliness C.sadness D.fear34.A.because B.when C.until D.unless35.A.home B.world C.net D.café36.A.sleeping B.laughing C.sitting D.learning37.A.busy B.thirsty C.fired D.sick38.A.firstofall B.justthen C.atthesametime D.bythattime39.A.surprised B.delighted C.moved D.frightened40.A.once B.again C.first D.even41.A.but B.so C.if D.or42.A.excited B.respected C.afraid D.unhappy43.A.Shutup B.Enjoyyourself C.Leavemealone D.Helpmeout44.A.walkedabout B.walkedout C.raisedmyhand D.raisedmyhead45.A.Fromthenon B.Atthatmoment C.Inall D.Aboveall46.A.interestedin B.tiredof C.carefulabout D.troubledby47.A.computer B.soul C.shop D.geek48.A.tell B.plan C.imagine D.design49.A.otherthan B.insteadof C.exceptfor D.aswellas50.A.pretend B.understand C.insist D.realize51.A.asif B.justas C.justafter D.eventhough參考答案：32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.A

42.D

43.C

44.D

45.B

46.A

47.A

48.C

49.B

50.D

51.B本文是一篇記敘文，講述了我在咖啡館等咖啡的時候想與Steve聊天，他一邊上網(wǎng)聊天一邊打游戲，卻不愿和我說話，同時我也注意到咖啡館里的人也都在忙著玩電腦，這個情況引起了我的擔(dān)憂。【32題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.Before在……之前；B.Since既然；C.Although盡管；

D.While當(dāng)……的時候。根據(jù)本空后的“Iwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace”可知，當(dāng)我在等我的咖啡時，我意識到還有其他人在那里，此處旨在突出人們都忙著自己玩電腦而彼此之間沒有交流，故D項正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.pain

痛苦；B.loneliness孤獨(dú)；C.sadness悲傷；D.fear恐懼。根據(jù)語境可知，雖然還有其他人在咖啡店里，但是我感覺到孤獨(dú)，故B項正確?！?4題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.because因為：B.when當(dāng)……的時候；C.until直到；D.unless除非。根據(jù)本空后的“theirsoulsbelongedtothe___4___.”可知，雖然我看到他們的身體，但我感覺不到他們的靈魂，因為他們的靈魂屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故A項正確?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.home家；B.world世界；C.net

網(wǎng)絡(luò)；D.café咖啡館。根據(jù)下文他們忙于上網(wǎng)可知，此處指他們的靈魂屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，故C項正確?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.sleeping睡覺；B.laughing笑；C.sitting坐；D.learning學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)本空后的“infrontofit.”可知，我看見一個瘦小的人坐在電腦前，故C項正確?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.busy忙碌的；B.thirsty口渴的；C.tired累的；D.sick病的。根據(jù)本空前的“Ican'ttalkwithyou.”可知，他說：“我不能和你說話，我正在忙”，故A項正確?！?8題詳解】考查副詞短語辨析。A.firstofall首先；B.justthen

就在那時；C.atthesametime同時；

D.bythattime直到那時。根據(jù)本空后的“hewasplayingacomputergame”可知，他在上網(wǎng)聊天的同時還打著游戲，故C項正確。【39題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.surprised吃驚的；B.delighted高興的；C.moved感動的；D.frightened嚇壞的。上文說Steve一邊上網(wǎng)聊著天一邊打著游戲，卻不愿和我說話，他這種做法讓我感到很吃驚，故A項正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.once曾經(jīng)；B.again再次；C.first首先；D.even甚至。根據(jù)本空后的“tospeaktothatcomputergeek(怪人),___10___notawordcameoutofhismouth.”可知，我再次嘗試和Steve說話，但是他還是只顧著玩電腦而一句話也沒有說，故B項正確?！?1題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.but但是；B.so所以；

C.if

如果；D.or否則。根據(jù)語境可知，我再次嘗試和Steve說話，但是他還是只顧著玩電腦而一句話也沒有說，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故A項正確。【42題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.excited興奮的；B.respected受尊敬的；C.afraid害怕的；D.unhappy不高興的。根據(jù)本空前的“.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreaction”可知，我拍了拍他的肩膀，他卻沒有反應(yīng)，這讓我很不高興，故D項正確?！?3題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.Shutup閉嘴；B.Enjoyyourself玩得開心；C.Leavemealone別煩我；D.Helpmeout幫幫我。Steve正忙著聊天和打游戲，我把手擋在顯示器前，他不耐煩地對我喊：“（走開）別煩我！”，故C項正確?！?4題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.walkedabout散步；B.walkedout退席；C.raisedmyhand舉手；D.raisedmyhead抬頭。根據(jù)本空后的“andsawnobodyshowedanyinterest.”可知，我抬起頭，看到?jīng)]有人表示出一點(diǎn)興趣，故D項正確?！?5題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.Fromthenon從那時起；B.Atthatmoment在那一刻；C.Inall總共；D.Aboveall首先。根據(jù)本空后的“Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople.”可知，在那一刻，我意識到那里的人們正在和他們的機(jī)器而不是和人愉快地交談，故B項正確。【46題詳解】考查形容詞短語辨析。A.interestedin對……感興趣；B.tiredof厭煩；C.carefulabout小心；D.troubledby苦于。根據(jù)本空后的“havingarelationshipwiththe___16___,”可知，他們對與電腦建立關(guān)系更感興趣，故A項正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.computer

電腦；B.soul靈魂；C.shop商店；D.geek怪人。根據(jù)上文人們都忙著玩電腦可知此處指電腦，故A項正確?！?8題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.tell告訴；B.plan計劃；C.imagine想象；D.design設(shè)計。根據(jù)本空后的“thefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachines___18___withpeople.”可知，如果人類更愿意與機(jī)器而不是與人共享生活，我無法想象人類的未來（會是什么樣子），故C項正確?！?9題詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。A.otherthan除了；B.insteadof而不是；C.exceptfor除……之外；D.aswellas也、和……一樣。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指如果人類更愿意與機(jī)器而不是與人共享生活，故B項正確?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.pretend假裝；B.understand

理解；C.insist堅持認(rèn)為：D.realize意識到。上文說我陷入了沉思，我甚至都沒有意識到咖啡壞了，故D項正確?！?1題詳解】考查連詞短語辨析。A.asif好像；B.justas正如；C.justafter剛一……；

D.eventhough即使。上文說我陷入了沉思，甚至都沒有意識到咖啡壞了，正如Steve沒有注意到他旁邊有個人一樣，此處旨在突出我的擔(dān)憂，故B項正確。20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.ThepartybeganshortlyafterMr.Wood,wholivedintheflatbelow,signed(嘆息)tohimselfasheheardexcitedvoicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad___36___

someworkhomefromtheoffice,

___37___

hekepthimselfbusyforacoupleofhours,thusmanagingtopaynoattentiontothenoise___38___

.Butbyeleveno’clockhefelt___39___

andwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhisearlierexperienceheknewitwas___40___

tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe___41___himselfreadingthesamepageoverandoveragain.Hethenturnedoffthelightand___42___

hisheadinthepillow(枕頭).But___43___

hecouldnotshut___44___

thenoise，finallyafter__45____seemedhourshis___46___

wasgone.Hejumpedoutofbed,__47__

someclothing,marched___48___upthestairsandwalkedintohisneighbor’sflat.Theowneroftheflat,who___49___

himinhisdressinggowncame___50___theroomand__51___

Mr.Woodcouldsayanything,cried“Mydearfellow,comeand___52___.Iknowourparties___53___you.Imeanttosendyou___54___.”Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid“I’dbettergoandget__55_.”Minuteslater,hereturnedproperlydressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.36．A.taken

B.carried

C.brought

D.fetched37．A.withwhich

B.fromwhich

C.where

D.when38．A.outside

B.overhead

C.downstairs

D.nearby39．A.bad

B.tired

C.sick

D.hopeless40．A.useless

B.necessary

C.possible

D.helpful41.A.had

B.found

C.caught

D.felt42．A.buried

B.rested

C.shook

D.turned43．A.tillthen

B.worsestill

C.strangeenough

D.evenso44．A.away

B.off

C.down

D.up45.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which46．A.sleep

B.strength

C.patience

D.anger47．A.pulledon

B.dressedup

C.selected

D.wore48.A.sadly

B.proudly

C.quietly

D.firmly49．A.madefunof

B.staredat

C.wasangrywith

D.caughtsightof50.A.across

B.around

C.towards

D.by51．A.as

B.before

C.though

D.until52．A.meetas

B.sithere

C.joinus

D.scoldme53.A.maytrouble

B.wouldtrouble

C.maybother

D.mustbother54．A.anotice

B.amessage

C.aninvitationD.anapology55．A.washed

B.changed

C.dressed

D.prepared參考答案：36-—40

CABBA

41—45

BADBB

46—50CADDA

51—55BCBCB略三、閱讀理解21.Forthemostpart,youareprobablyonlyexposedtothemusicthatisplayedonyourfavoriteradiostations,TVshows,andmusicwebsites,orthemusicthatyourfriendsandfamilymembersenjoy.Whileyouprobablyknowalotaboutyourfavoritetypeofmusic,itcanbearewardingexperiencetoenlargeyourhorizons(眼界)ifyouaretryingtodiscoverartistsandtypesofmusicthatyou’renotfamiliarwith.Youmightdiscoveryoulikecertaintypesofmusicyouneverevenconsidered.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthehistoryandinfluencesofyourfavoritetypesofmusic?Forexample,doyouknowthatrockandrolloriginated(起源)fromblues,andthatbluesbeganasaformofmusicalexpressionforAfricanAmericansduringslavery?Doyouknowthatmosthip-hopisheavilyinfluencedbyearlyrhythmofbluesandjazz?Therearemanyfunwaystolearnaboutdifferentmusicalstylesandtheirhistoricalroots.Forexample,ifyoulikehip-hop,listentosomeofyourfavoriteCDsandtakenotesofthesamplestheperformersusedtocreatethesongs.Thereisapossibilitythattheartistsusedpartsofoldersongstocreatethemusic.YoucangotothelibraryoronlinetolearnmoreabouttheartistsandlistentomoreoftheirmusicbycheckingoutCDsfromthelibraryordownloadingsongsonline.Youcanlearnsomuchaboutcultureandhistoryjustbypayingattentiontodifferenttypesofmusicandwhatisbeingexpressedinthesongs.Therearesomanydifferentstylesofmusictolearnabout,andyouoweittoyourselftomakeanefforttolistentoandlearnaboutthem.12.Themaintopicofthispassageis_________.A.creatingmusicB.learningaboutmusicC.enjoyingyourfavoritemusicD.performingmusic13.WhatmusicdidAfricanAmericansusetoex