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安徽省六安市第九中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Amiddayrest______recoverbrainpowertoitsbestandmakepeopleperformbetter.A.can

B.must

C.need

D.shall參考答案:A2.IfYaoMing_______here,Iwould_______himhowtoplaybasketballwell.A.is;ask

B.were;ask

C.was;haveasked

D.is;haveasked參考答案:B3.

Heisfamous_____hisacting_____anactor.

A.for;for

B.as;for

C.as;as

D.for;as參考答案:D4.—Whatdoyouthinkmakesthepaintersowellreceived?

—______,Ithink.A.Becauseofhisuniquestyle

B.Asaresultofhisuniquestyle

C.Hisuniquestyle

D.Becauseheinventedhisuniquestyle參考答案:C5.Thanksforgivingme______advice,butit’sdifficult______metocarryitout.A.suchagood;for

B.sogood;forC.suchgood;for

D.sogooda;for參考答案:C略6.Willyougetafreeeveningnextweek?

,letushaveadinner.A.ifso

B.ifnot

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案:A7.Asteachersweshouldn’taccepttheargumentgivenbysomepeople_______standardizedtestsrestricteducatorstoomuchandtakethejoyoutofteaching.A.where B.whatC.how D.that參考答案:D【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意:作為教師,我們不應(yīng)該接受一些人的論點(diǎn),即標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化考試對教育工作者限制太多,使教育失去了樂趣。分析句子可知,本句為同位語從句,從句的句意完整且句子不缺少任何句子成分,解釋說明argument的內(nèi)容,所以連接詞為that。故D選項(xiàng)正確。8.ThegovernmentofChinahas________timeandtimeagainitspositionontherelationsbetweenChinaandJapan.A.clarified

B.proved

C.madesure

D.showed

參考答案:A9.Theoldpeopleinthevillagestill_______thelocaltraditions.A.obey

B.orderC.offer

D.observe參考答案:D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:村里的老人仍然遵守當(dāng)?shù)氐膫鹘y(tǒng)。obey服從,聽從;order命令;offer提供;observe遵守。根據(jù)題意,故選D。10.It’sreally______excitingexperiencetogoonatripinto______space.Aan,/

Ban,the

Cthe,/

Dthe,the參考答案:A略11.Unfortunately,theircar_____inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck

B.gotpromoted

C.gotlost

D.gotinvolved參考答案:A12.AfterthedeadlytraincrashonJuly,23,manyanetizencalledonrelevantseniorofficialsto

theirdirectorship.

A.abolish

B.retire

C.resign

D.abandon參考答案:C略13.Theterribledroughthascapturedworldwideattention.Asresponsiblecitizens,wemustnever______theterriblesituationthatourcommonhomeisfacedwith.

A.overlook

B.miss

C.forget

D.overestimate參考答案:A略14.30.Hegothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytolosecontroloftheplane.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why參考答案:A略15.Winningthematchwasjusta____fortheefforttheteamhadmade.A.reward B.award C.prize D.return參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reward獎勵;B.award獎項(xiàng);C.prize獎品;D.return回報。句意:贏得比賽是這個隊(duì)所付出努力的一種回報。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“回報”,故D項(xiàng)正確。16.Asafilmstarshewasasuccess,butasawifeshewas

failure.Sotheirmarriageendedin

failure.

A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;/參考答案:D17.It_____meallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.

A.hit

B.knocked

C.rang

D.beat參考答案:A18.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that

B.where

C.

which

D.

what參考答案:C二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Headchef(廚師)aren'tknownfortheirfriendlycharacters.Theirassistantswho

36

thenoodlesbytensecondsusuallystruggletogetoutofthekitchenalive.My37wasaheadchef.We'dhadastormyrelationshipforyears,but,

38,Idecidedtofollowinhisfootsteps,andtrainasa

39.Afterall,itwasbetterthanthejobI'dbeendoing.AfterthreeyearsIbecameheadchefina40calledTheTortoise.Astheheadchef,I41theimportantdecisions,butifanything

42wrong,Iwastheonewhoshouldtaketheresponsibility.Experiencingthesweaty43,Ilearned44myfatherwasthewayhewas.

Actually45Ibegan,Ididn'thaveagoal.I46wantedaregularjob,butsoonIrealizedmycareerwas

47.TherichandfamousstartedtovisittherestaurantandeventuallyI48acrossroads:Icouldeitheropenmyownrestaurant49goandworkforoneofthebigrestaurants.Thenfateoccurred.Myfather50andIgothisjob.

51myfirstday,Ireceiveda52

reception.Noonewouldtalktome.WhatmadeitworsewasthatIwas53—Ihadacold,andmyhandswereshakingasIwentintothekitchen.I54mybreath,stoodupinfrontofeveryoneandsaid,"MynameisLeahKleist.Youallknowmyfather.Whetheryou55himorhatedhim,Idon'tcare.Heisthepast.Nowlet'sgettowork."Andwedid.36.A.overlook

B.overcook

C.overwork

D.overeat37.A.boss

B.brother

C.mother

D.father38.A.anyway

B.therefore

C.besides

D.otherwise39.A.manager

B.waiter

C.assistant

D.chef40.A.restaurant

B.hall

C.factory

D.shop41.A.found

B.took

C.made

D.fought42.A.turned

B.became

C.went

D.changed43.A.streets

B.schools

C.gardens

D.kitchens44,A.where

B.how

C.why

D.which45.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.unless46.A.just

B.always

C.seldom

D.often47.A.cuttingoff

B.puttingoff

C.showingoff

D.takingoff48.A.came

B.reached

C.crossed

D.got49.A.nor

B.and

C.or

D.but50.A.retired

B.refused

C.reminded

D.replaced51.A.In

B.At

C.After

D.On52.A.cold

B.friendly

C.kind

D.warm53.A.fine

B.ill

C.bad

D.happy54.A.lost

B.had

C.held

D.felt55.A.confused

B,amused

C.disliked

D.loved參考答案:略15.Eightyearsago,whenKyleAmberwasfiveyearsold,hecameface-to-facewithahugeproblem:Hisbrother,Ian,ten,wasdiagnosedwithleukemia(白血病).Theirparents,LaurieandHenry,werespendingmuchoftheir__1__withhiminhospital.Kyleoftenfeltaloneand__2__.Whatcouldakindergartnerdo?Notmuch,itseemed.__3__,Kylewasdetermined.Helookedaroundandsawlotsofkidsbeing__4__forcanceranddecidedhecouldhelpthembyhelpingthehospital,whichwastryingto__5__moneyforbone-marrow(骨髓)transplant.Buthow?SinceKyle’sgrandfatherwasintheprintingbusiness,he__6__bringdecorativecardsforKyle,who__7__withtheideaofsellingthem__8__.Hemadealargesumofmomey—$80—forthehospital.Hisnext__9__wasacandysaleatthisschool,PalmettoElementary,andithasturnedintoanannual__10__.AndthenpeopleinMiamireadabouthiseffortsandwereinspiredto__11__todonatemoremoneyandtoys,andthingsjustsnowballed.WithinayearKyle’sideaturnedintoanofficialfund-raisingorganizationcalledKidsThatCareCancerFund.Todayitisoneofthe__12__organizationsinthecountryrunbykidsand__13__kids.It’shardtoestimatejust__14__thegrouphascollected,saysLaurie,butitismorethan$100,000.AstheMayorofMiamiwrotetoKyle,“Youreffortshavemadearemarkable__15__inthelivesofmanysufferingfromthisdisease.”

NeveroncehasKylethoughtof__16__,becausethesmilesofthekidsaretooimportant.“Basically,theentirefeelingthatyougetisvery__17__,”heexplains.Helpingotherkidshastaughthimtobeless__18__.Andthere’sanotherthinghelearnsforsure:“Thereis__19__goingtobeatimewhenyou’regoingtohaveaveryhardbarrier,”hesays.“__20__youovercomethat,youcandoanything.”1.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.fortune

2.A.hopelessB.helplessC.homelessD.fearless3.A.StillB.SoC.OnlyD.Thus4.A.consideredB.regarded

C.treatedD.injured5.A.giveB.offerC.earnD.raise6.A.mightB.wouldC.shouldD.needed7.A.cameoutB.cameacrossC.cameonD.cameup8.A.atschoolB.a(chǎn)thospitalC.inbusinessD.intown9.A.progressB.proposalC.projectD.problem10.A.eventB.planC.reportD.meeting11.A.volunteerB.distributeC.passD.a(chǎn)ward12.A.professionalB.largeC.greatD.few13.A.ofB.forC.onD.with14.A.whatB.whereC.howmuchD.howsoon15.A.contributionB.differenceC.a(chǎn)ffectionD.importance16.A.quittingB.regrettingC.continuingD.designing17.A.curiousB.a(chǎn)stonishingC.rewardingD.precious18.A.rudeB.selfishC.mildD.lazy19.A.neverB.seldomC.rarelyD.a(chǎn)lways20.A.UnlessB.EventhoughC.UntilD.Once

參考答案:15.【答案】CBACD

BDACA

ADBCB

ACBDDⅠ.1.C[考查名詞。從下文Kyleoftenfeltalone可知,父母經(jīng)?;ù罅繒r間在醫(yī)院里陪他哥哥,所以答案為C。]2.B[考查形容詞。和alone相對應(yīng)的是helpless,hopeless沒有希望的,不合題意。]3.A[考查副詞。由上句Whatcouldakindergartnerdo?及下文Kylewasdetermined.可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折含義,故用still但是,不過。]4.C[考查非謂語動詞。由下文forcancer可知,treat“治療”符合語境要求。]5.D[考查動詞。由上文byhelpingthehospital可知醫(yī)院正在積極為骨髓移植籌款,所以用raisemoney募捐/籌資。]6.B[考查情態(tài)動詞。would表示“過去常常;總是”。句意為:他常常為Kyle帶來一些裝飾性的卡片。]7.D[考查動詞短語。comeupwith“提出,想出”,符合語境。A、B、C不和with搭配。]8.A[考查介詞短語。由下句Hisnext____wasacandysaleatthisschool可知,此處為atschool。]9.C[考查名詞。從語法結(jié)構(gòu)考慮,四個選項(xiàng)都符合,但從含義看,acandlesale應(yīng)該是個project項(xiàng)目。]10.A[考查名詞。event事情,(尤指)重要的事情。句意為:這件事情變成了一年一度的大事情。]11.A[考查動詞。volunteer自愿做,義務(wù)做;distribute分發(fā),分配;pass路過,經(jīng)過;award授予,獎勵。從前后句意看volunteer符合要求。]12.D[考查形容詞。professional職業(yè)的,專業(yè)的;large,great大的,偉大的;根據(jù)常識判斷此處few符合語境要求。]13.B[考查介詞。這個組織就是為患病兒童所成立的,for表目的,正合此意。]14.C[考查疑問代詞。從句意看出,此句強(qiáng)調(diào)“收集多少錢”,howmuch多少。]15.B[考查名詞。makearemarkabledifference產(chǎn)生了一個顯著的影響,符合語境要求。contribution和to搭配;affection和on搭配;importance意思不合邏輯。]16.A[考查非謂語動詞。quit相當(dāng)于giveup,符合語境。B、C、D含義不對。]17.C[考查形容詞。rewarding有報酬的。由下句Helpingotherkidshastaughthimtobeless....可知。]18.B[考查形容詞。rude粗魯?shù)模籹elfish自私的;mild和善的;lazy懶惰的,只有不自私才能幫助別人。]19.D[考查副詞。由最后一句____youovercomethat,youcandoanything.可推出此句應(yīng)為肯定意義的詞。其他三項(xiàng)均為否定。]20.D[考查連詞。從前后邏輯關(guān)系可推出應(yīng)用once?!窘馕觥咳㈤喿x理解21.Oneday,Mr.Smithwenttoadinnerparty.Hewaswearingveryoldclothes.Hecameintotheroom.Butpeopleintheroomdidn'tlookathim.Theydidn'taskhimtositatthetable.Hewasn'thappy.Buthesaidnothing.Mr.Smithwenthomequicklyandputonhisbestclothes.Hewentbacktotheparty.Everyoneintheroomstoodupandlookedathim.Theygavehimgoodfoodtoeat.Mr.Smithtookoffhiscoat,andputitonthefoodandsaid,"Eat,coat!"Theotherpeopleweresurprisedandasked,"Whatareyoudoing?Whydoyoudothat?"Mr.Smithanswered,"Iamaskingmycoattoeatfood.WhenIworeoldclothes,youdidn'tlookatme.Youdidn'taskmetositdown.NowIamwearingtheseniceclothes.Andyougivemegoodfood.NowIsee,yougivethefoodtomycoat,nottome."26.Oneday,Mr.Smithwentto______.?A.abirthdayparty

B.adinnerpartyC.anEnglishparty

D.amovie27.Whenhecameintotheroom,thepeopledidn'tlookathim.Why??A.BecauseMr.Smithworeoldclothes.B.Becausethepeopledidn'taskhimtocome

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