2022年江蘇省南通市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年江蘇省南通市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

24.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

31.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

32.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

33.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

34.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

35.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

36.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

37.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

38.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

39.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

40.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

41.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

42.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

43.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

44.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

45.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

46.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

47.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

48.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

49.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

50.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

二、翻譯(5題)51.Thegirltakesafterhermotherandisalwayscheerful.

52.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.

53.除了看電視，這孩子整晚什么也沒做。

54.我代表本公司請(qǐng)您參加今晚七點(diǎn)的晚宴，希望您能光臨。

55.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.

三、英譯漢(10題)56.(Ifwearediscouragedatthestart),wewillneversucceed.

57.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?(PassageFour)

58.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

59.Thegeneralmanager'ssecretary(hasbeenonthegoallday).

60.Theyarebeginningtogaininsightintomanywaysleft-handeddifferfromright-handedbyconsideringhowtheirbrainswork.

61.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)

62.Womenandmendonotrunorswiminthesameraces.Womenarelessstrongthanmen.(Passage1)

63.Ataspeedofonly30milesperhouritisthesameasfallingfromathirdfloorwindow.(PassageOne)

64.Amodemmanufacturing(生產(chǎn))systemissurelyhightech.HightechbecameapopularexpressionintheUnitedstatesduringtheearly1980's.(Passage3)

65.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan'tbuylove.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)66.Myradioisn'tworking．It__

A．needrepairing

B．needstorepair

C．needsrepairing

D．needtoberepaired

67.

第7題TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable．

A.inB.forC.aboutD.on

68.Ifhe__thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A．a(chǎn)ccept

B．a(chǎn)ccepts

C．willaccept

D．hasaccepted

69.

70.Theburglarwascaught__________.

A.whileheleftthehouse

B.whenhewasleftthehouse

C.ashewasleavingthehouse

D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse

71.AlthoughIexpectedsomethingdifferent,Iwasstillsurprisedby_______hesaiｄ

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．how

72.It’sashamethatheisstill_____hisparents;heisalready25yearsold.

A.dependingonB.growingonC.focusingonD.feedingon

73.

第13題HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?

A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike

74.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.

A．makeupfor

B．keepupwith

C．catchupwith

D．makeuseof

75.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

五、閱讀理解(10題)76.

What'stheendofthestory?

A.Theprisonerstolethepoliceman'snotebookandgaveittoMr.Greeninreturn.

B.Theprisonerwascaught.

C.TheprisonerrobbedMr.Green.

D.Mr.Greensenttheprisonertothepolicestation.

77.

Howmanystudentswereshotdeadin1997inUSschools?

A.10B.9C.12D.22

78.Mr.Barlowthoughthecouldbe"sincere"aboutsellingWarman'sofficematerialsbecause______.

A.Warman'swouldpayhimwelltoselltheirmaterials

B.Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality

C.hewasusedtosellingthem,soknewhowtodoit

D.hewouldnothavetoselldirecttohousewives

79.Thepurposeofwritingthesefourtextsisto______.

A.tellthereadersthelatestnews

B.getmorereaderstosubscribe(訂閱)

C.showtheimportanceofthefourmagazines

D.introducethefourmagazinestonewreaders

80.

EnglishpeopleuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswith______.

A.thefamilyname

B.thefirstname

C.themiddlename

D.thefirstnameandthemiddlename

81.WhatdidtheauthorfindabouthiscolleaguesinViboValentiaatfirst?A.Theylikedsayinggoodbyebeforechatting

B.Theyrushedtoleaveaftersayinggoodbye

C.Theyhadnootherappointmentsafterwork

D.Theystillstayedbehindaftertheysaidgoodbye

82.

Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.

A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes

B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork

C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy

D.theybegintogetolder

83.

第39題Theword“intricate”insentence2isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.internal．B.external．C.complicated．D.interested．

84.Accordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingistrue？

A.Thegovernmentlendsstudentsenrolledatleasthalftimeupto3，000annually.

B.Studentsmayborrowupto$4，500annuallyfromfoursources.

C.Studentsenrolledlessthanhalftimemayborrowmoney.

D.Thecurrentinterestratefrombanksis5percent.

85.

Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat______.

A.youwilllosemoreweightrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance

B.youwillusemoreenergywalkingonemilethanrunningthesamedistance

C.forthesamedistancethefasteryouwalk,themoreenergyyouwilluse

D.whetheryourunonemileorwalkthesamedistance,youusethesameenergy

六、作文(1題)86.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.B

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.A

6.D

7.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.C

9.A

10.A

11.D

12.C

13.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

14.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

16.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.B

19.A

20.D

21.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

22.B

23.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

24.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

25.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

26.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

27.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

28.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

29.B

30.D

31.D

32.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

33.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

34.C

35.C

36.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

37.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

38.A

39.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

40.C

41.B

42.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

43.C

44.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

45.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

46.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

47.D

48.B

49.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

50.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

51.那女孩很像她媽媽總是樂呵呵的。那女孩很像她媽媽，總是樂呵呵的。

52.價(jià)格決定資源如何被使用。同時(shí)它們也是緊缺產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的在買者中分配的手段。

53.除了看電視，這孩子整晚什么也沒做。ThechilddidnothingexceptforwatchingTVallnight.

54.OnbehalfofmycompanyI’dliketoinviteyoutothedinnerpartytobeheldatseventonight.Weshouldbegladifyoucouldcome./Iwishyouwouldbepresent.

55.你可以從這些書中挑選五本。

56.如果我們一開始就喪失信心如果我們一開始就喪失信心

57.你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)早上起床很難甚至痛苦？你有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)，早上起床很難，甚至痛苦？

58.根據(jù)基金會(huì)的調(diào)查造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達(dá)五分之一是超速行駛引起的。根據(jù)基金會(huì)的調(diào)查，造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達(dá)五分之一是超速行駛引起的。

59.整天都忙個(gè)不停整天都忙個(gè)不停

60.通過研究其大腦的工作方式他們開始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。通過研究其大腦的工作方式，他們開始對(duì)左撇子與右撇子在許多方面的不同之處有了更深入的了解。

61.火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水沙子有時(shí)還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。火需要氧氣。沒有氧氣火就要熄滅。用水，沙子，有時(shí)還要用衣服來蓋住火(來滅火)。

62.女人和男人不在同場(chǎng)比賽中賽跑或游泳。女人不如男人強(qiáng)壯。女人和男人不在同場(chǎng)比賽中賽跑或游泳。女人不如男人強(qiáng)壯。

63.每小時(shí)僅僅30英里的行車速度也就相當(dāng)于物體從三樓下落的速度了。每小時(shí)僅僅30英里的行車速度也就相當(dāng)于物體從三樓下落的速度了。

64.一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)肯定是“高科技的”“高科技”在20世紀(jì)80年代初期的美國(guó)已經(jīng)是一個(gè)流行的詞語了。一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)肯定是“高科技的”，“高科技”在20世紀(jì)80年代初期的美國(guó)已經(jīng)是一個(gè)流行的詞語了。

65.但最重要的是家庭生活的質(zhì)量。愛是金錢所買不到的。但最重要的是家庭生活的質(zhì)量。愛是金錢所買不到的。

66.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語，表示被動(dòng)的意思，且主語是it，謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機(jī)壞了，該修了。

67.Deffect是“影響”，“對(duì)……的影響”要用effecton…，其他三個(gè)介詞都不對(duì)。

68.B條件狀語從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來。

69.Cartificial為“人工的，人造的”；surface“表面”；physical為“有形的，物質(zhì)的”；substance為名詞，“物質(zhì)”。根據(jù)詞義，詞形，可判斷出C符合題意。

70.C

71.A

72.A

73.Dhit為“打，打擊”；knock為“敲，相撞”；beat“(接連地)打，打敗”；strike雖也有“打，撞擊”的意思，但作為及物動(dòng)詞講時(shí)，還有(鐘)報(bào)(時(shí))的意思。

74.Cmakeupfor意為“彌補(bǔ)”；keepupwith意為“跟上”；catchupwith意為“趕上”；makeuseof意為“利用”。約翰的母親很高興看到他為了彌補(bǔ)浪費(fèi)的時(shí)間而努力。

75.D句中used可看成是use的過去式．

76.A解析：通過最后兩句得知，逃犯偷了警察的記事本并送給了Mr.Green作為報(bào)答。

77.B解析：根據(jù)題干找到第四段可知。

78.B解析：這道題問Mr．BaHow為何認(rèn)為他銷售Warman's的辦公產(chǎn)品時(shí)，可以真誠(chéng)面對(duì)顧客。在第八段里，當(dāng)Mr．Badow回答Mr．Snell的問題時(shí)說，Warman'sofficematerialsenjoyedaveryhighreputation，andthatinhisdepartmentatCaldwell'shesoldalmostnothingelse．意思是說，“Warman's的辦公用品享有盛譽(yù)，他在Caldwell's時(shí)賣出去的幾乎都是Warman's的產(chǎn)品”。這與B選項(xiàng)Warman'smaterialswereknowntobeofhighquality．“Warman's的產(chǎn)品品質(zhì)優(yōu)異是眾所周知的”同義。其他各項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均和此問題無關(guān)。A選項(xiàng)意思是“Warman's愿支付他高額工資去銷售他們的產(chǎn)品”，C選項(xiàng)意思是“他過去習(xí)慣銷售這些產(chǎn)品，因此知道如何去做”，D選項(xiàng)意思是“他不必直接向家庭主婦去推銷”。

79.B解析：本題考查的是對(duì)推斷設(shè)問的把握能力。該題A選項(xiàng)tellthereadersthelatestnew