江蘇省常州市縣嘉澤中學(xué)2022年度高二英語測試題含解析

江蘇省常州市縣嘉澤中學(xué)2022年度高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Bequick,orwewillmissthetrain.---________.Thereismuchtime.A.Allright

B.You’rewelcomeC.Takeiteasy

D.Goahead參考答案：C2.

_________yummy,thecakewaseatenupsoon,andthechildwantedanotherone.

A.Totaste

B.Tasting

C.Tasted

D.Havingtasted參考答案：B3.-------Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

--------Yeah,it________awholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking

參考答案：C4.Yourroomisin______mess!Goandputthemin______order.A./;an

B.a;/

C.a;an

D./;/參考答案：B5.Theaudiencewatchedher____performance,too____tosayaword.A.amazing,surprising

B.amazed,surprisedC.amazed,surprising

D.amazing,surprised參考答案：D6.Theclubwelcomeallnewmembers________age.

A..despite

B.regardlessof

C.though

D.while參考答案：B略7.-----Whodoyoususpect_______havingstolenthewallet?

-----Hardtosay.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.about參考答案：C8.Iwasbusypreparingsomematerials,becauseI_____togiveaspeechattheconference.A．havebeeninvited

B．a(chǎn)minvitedC．hadbeeninvited

D．wasinviting參考答案：C9.Itwas_____ofhertoforgeteverythingshewastoldtodo.A.normal

B.typical

C.common

D.ordinary參考答案：B10.WhileIthoughtIwascarefulenough,mywifewasalwayscomplainingthatIwasdrivingat_____shethoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.which

B.what

C.it

D.one參考答案：B11.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair

B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair

D.torepair;repairing參考答案：19.C。havesthdone讓某事被做，havesbdosth讓某人做某事

略12._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend．

A.Beingsettled

B.Settled

C.Settling

D.Havingsettled參考答案：B32.Davidaswellastheotherthreestudentswho________woninthiswriting

competition________praisedbyourclassteacher.

A.has;was

B.has;were

C.have;was

D.have;were參考答案：C略14.HowIwisheveryfamily_____alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.has

B.had

C.willhave

D.have參考答案：B15.---Ihavetoldhimabouttheappointmentagainandagain,buthestillforgotit!

-----Nevermind.Anyone_______beforgetfulattimes.

A.would

B.can

C.should

D.may參考答案：B16.I________earlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.A.usedtogetup

B.wasusedtogetupC.usedtogettingup

D.usedtobegettingup參考答案：A句意：我過去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小時(shí)。usedtodo“過去常?！保琤eusedtodo“被用來做……”，無usedtodoing句型。

17.________reallymakes‘‘GangnamStyle”popularisnotthelyrics,butthepartof“HorseRidingDanceA.Where B.What C.That D.Which參考答案：B18.Yourviewsoneducationaresimilar__________mine.A.

in

B.

with

C.

as

D.

to參考答案：D二、完型填空19.Oneday,mywifesuggestedthatIshouldspendsometimewithmymother.Mymotherlivedalone,butthe

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ofmyworkandmythreechildrenmadeitimpossibletovisither

42

.WhenI

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toinvitehertogooutfordinneranda

44

,shewassurprisedbymy

45

requestbutagreedwith

46

inhervoice.ThatFridayafterwork,whileIwas

47

overtoherhouse,Iwasabit

48

.Whenarriving,I

49

herwaitinginthedoorwithhercoaton,appearingtobeanxiousaboutourdateaswell.Withherhaircurled,shewaswearingthedressthatshehadwornonherlastwedding

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.“ItoldmyfriendsthatIwasgoingtogooutwithmyson,andtheywere

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,”shesaidproudly,asshegotintothecar.Wewenttoarestaurantthat,althoughnot

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,wasveryniceandcozy.Duringthedinner,wehada

53

conversation-nothingextraordinarybutcatchinguponrecenteventsofeachother’slife.Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.Aswearrivedatherhouselater,shesaidfirmly,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,but

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youletmeinviteyou.”Iagreed.Afewdayslater,mymotherdiedofamassiveheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Sometimelater,Ireceivedanenvelopewithacopyofarestaurant

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fromthesameplacemotherandIhaddined.Anattachednotesaid:“Ipaidthisbill

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.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;

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,Ipaidfortwoplatesafterall—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnight

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forme.Iloveyou,son.”AtthatmomentIunderstoodthe

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ofsaying,intime,“ILOVEYOU.”Andtogiveourlovedonesthetimetheydeserve.Becausenothingismoreimportantinlifethanfamily...andtheyshouldn'tbe

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until“someothertime.”41.A.orders B.demands C.supplies D.worries 42.A.happily B.recently C.casually D.frequently 43.A.wrote B.visited C.called D.claimed 44.A.party B.concert C.movie D.theatre 45.A.uncommon B.sudden C.anxious D.strange 46.A.astonishment B.sorrow C.embarrassment D.delight 47.A.walking B.driving C.riding D.coming 48.A.cautious B.nervous C.excited D.frightened 49.A.watched B.imagined C.noticed D.recognized 50.A.anniversary B.ceremony C.day D.scene 51.A.satisfied B.doubtful C.awkward D.impressed 52.A.hospitable B.elegant C.peaceful D.convenient 53.A.smart B.special C.polite D.pleasant 54.A.incase B.evenif C.onlyif D.asif 55.A.invitation B.advertisement C.receipt D.application 56.A.onpurpose B.inreturn C.inadvance D.forlong 57.A.thus B.however C.meanwhile D.instead 58.A.meant B.did C.introduced D.suggested 59.A.function B.importance C.difficulty D.influence 60.A.putback B.putdown

C.putaway D.putoff參考答案：41.B42.D43.C44.C45.A46.D47.B48.B49.C50.A51.D52.B53.D54.C55.C56.C57.B58.A59.B60.D試題分析：作者忙于工作和家庭而忽略了媽媽，所以作者在妻子的建議下與媽媽約會(huì)，雖然讓媽媽很吃驚但媽媽非常高興的接受了，而媽媽沒有等到下次約會(huì)，作者明白對家人和重要的人永遠(yuǎn)不要總是推遲對于他們愛的表達(dá)。41.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.orders命令；B.demands要求；C.supplies提供；D.worries擔(dān)心；句意：我媽媽自己一個(gè)人住，但我工作的要求和三個(gè)孩子讓我不能頻繁地去看望他，故選B項(xiàng)。42.D考查副詞辨析A.happily 高興地；B.recently最近；C.casually隨便地；D.frequently頻繁地；句意：我媽媽自己一個(gè)人住，但我工作的要求和三個(gè)孩子讓我不能頻繁地去看望他，根據(jù)語境可知選D項(xiàng)。43.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.wrote寫；B.visited參觀；C.called打電話；D.claimed聲稱；句意：當(dāng)我打電話邀請她外出吃晚餐并看電影，對于我不同尋常的要求，她感到吃驚但很高興地接受了，根據(jù)句意只有C項(xiàng)符合；44.C考查名詞辨析A.party聚會(huì)；B.concert音樂會(huì)；C.movie電影；D.theatre劇院；根據(jù)第三段提到Wetalkedsomuchthatwemissedthemovie.可知選C項(xiàng)。45.A考查形容詞辨析A.uncommon不普通的；B.

sudden突然的；C.anxious焦急的；D.strange奇怪的；句意：當(dāng)我打電話邀請她外出吃晚餐并看電影，對于我不同尋常的要求，她感到吃驚但很高興地接受了，故選A項(xiàng)。46.D考查名詞辨析A.astonishment吃驚；B.sorrow悲傷；C.embarrassment尷尬；D.delight高興；句意：當(dāng)我打電話邀請她外出吃晚餐并看電影，對于我不同尋常的要求，她感到吃驚但很高興地接受了，根據(jù)下文可知媽媽很高興，故選D項(xiàng)。47.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.walking走；B.driving開車；C.riding騎車；D.coming來；句意：周五下班后，當(dāng)我開車到媽媽家，我有點(diǎn)緊張，根據(jù)asshegotintothecar.可知開車來的，故選B項(xiàng)。48.B考查形容詞辨析A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.nervous 緊張的；C.excited興奮的；D.frightened害怕的；句意：周五下班后，當(dāng)我開車到媽媽家，我有點(diǎn)緊張，根據(jù)appearingtobeanxiousaboutourdateaswell可知選B項(xiàng)。49.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析A.watched看；B.imagined想象；C.noticed注意；D.recognized意識到；句意：當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí)，我注意到他在門口等待，同樣對我們的約會(huì)有些緊張，故選C項(xiàng)。50.A考查名詞辨析A.anniversary周年紀(jì)念；B.ceremony儀式；C.day天；D.scene場景；句意：頭發(fā)卷曲，穿著上次婚禮時(shí)的衣服，故選A項(xiàng)。51.D考查形容詞辨析A.satisfied滿意的；B.doubtful懷疑的；C.awkward笨拙的；D.impressed有印象的；句意：我告訴我的朋友，我要與兒子約會(huì)，他們印象深刻，故選D項(xiàng)。52.B考查形容詞辨析A.hospitable熱情友好的；B.elegant優(yōu)雅的講究的；C.peaceful平和的；D.convenient便利的；句意：我們?nèi)チ瞬宛^，雖然沒有那么講究，但也很好，故選B項(xiàng)。53.D考查形容詞辨析A.smart聰明的；B.special特別的；C.polite有禮貌的；D.pleasant令人愉快的；句意：在吃飯時(shí)，我們有令人愉快的交談，故選D項(xiàng)。54.C考查連詞辨析A.incase以防；B.evenif即使；C.onlyif只有；D.asif好象；句意：我愿意再次跟你出去，但只有你讓我邀請你，故選C項(xiàng)。55.C考查名詞辨析A.invitation邀請；B.advertisement廣告；C.receipt收據(jù)；D.application申請；句意：不久后，我收到我們喜歡的餐館的收據(jù)，故選C項(xiàng)。56.C考查介詞短語辨析A.onpurpose 有目的；B.inreturn返回；C.inadvance提前；D.forlong長時(shí)間；句意：我提前支付這個(gè)賬單，我不確定我會(huì)再來，故選C項(xiàng)。這時(shí)，我明白應(yīng)該及時(shí)說我愛你的重要性，根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。60.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析A.putback放回原處；B.putdown撲滅；C.putaway整理；D.putoff推遲；句意：因?yàn)闆]有什么比家人更重要的了，他們不應(yīng)該被不斷的推遲，故選D項(xiàng)。20.Good

afternoon,

everyone,I’dliketointroducemyfriendChristytoyouall.Christyisagreatexampleofhowonepersonwith___21___canmakeherdreamareality,sosheshouldwintheStudentoftheYearAward.Christylovestoridebikes.Shedoesnotjustridealongcitystreets,___22___.Sheisinterestedin___23___trail(小路)rides.___24___Christyknewthatpeoplewholoveridinghadtotravel___25___thecitytofindgoodbiketrails,soshe___26___todosomething.ChristyknewthatRooseveltParkhadaclean,livelycreek(小溪）___27___throughit.12milesoflandaroundthecreekwas___28___used.Christydecidedtogettogetherwithothertrail___29___toaskthecitycouncilto___30___abikepathalongtheunusedland.Christy___31___apetition(請?jiān)笗?.Sheandotherridersaskedalloftheirbikingfriendsiftheywould___32___thelist,andtheygathered300signatures.Thecitycouncilevaluatedthe___33___and,more___34___,agreedtobuildthebiketrail.The___35___tooktwomonthsofwork,andnowRooseveltParkhasa___36___biketrail.Ithasmanyupsanddowns;itisagreatride.Thistrailisbecomingoneofthecommunity’simportant___37___spots.Ican’t___38___withChristywhenweridetogether,butIamgladthatshedecidedtoworkhardtobeginthe___39___oftheRooseveltParkbikepath.Christy___40___thisawardbecausesheactedonherdream,causingacommunitytocometogether.Thank

you!21.A.patience

B.satisfaction

C.determination

D.permission22.A.still

B.instead

C.either

D.though23.A.tough

B.vacant

C.convenient

D.remote24.A.However

B.As

C.But

D.Since25.A.around

B.beyond

C.along

D.outside26.A.expected

B.decided

C.offered

D.walking27.A.running

B.going

C.coming

D.walking28.A.often

B.ever

C.seldom

D.even29.A.runners

B.players

C.passengers

D.riders30.A.approve

B.create

C.prove

D.accuse31.A.formed

B.wrote

C.drew

D.described32.A.glance

B.view

C.call

D.sign33.A.demand

B.request

C.invitation

D.scheme34.A.importantly

B.naturally

C.obviously

D.necessarily35.A.destruction

B.organization

C.construction

D.protection36.A.interesting

B.competing

C.parking

D.satisfying37.A.match

B.exercise

C.play

D.game38.A.put

up

B.keep

up

C.end

up

D.turn

up39.A.discovery

B.invention

C.creation

D.collection40.A.deserves

B.preserves

C.reserves

D.serves參考答案：21.C

22.D

23.A

24.C

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.A

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.A本文講述了我的朋友Christy努力為所有的騎車人在公園里建設(shè)一個(gè)自行車車道的故事，說明她為了目標(biāo)，愿意付出巨大的努力來實(shí)現(xiàn)理想。21.考查名詞辨析。patience耐心；satisfaction滿意；determination決心；permission允許。根據(jù)下文描述可知她是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)定的人，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)，愿意付出巨大的努力，來取得最后的成功。故選C。22.考查副詞辨析。still仍然；instead代替，而不是；either也；though然而（放在句末）。她喜歡騎自行車，然而她不僅僅是在城市的道路上騎車，而是想到野外去嘗試。故選D。23.考查形容詞辨析。tough崎嶇的；vacant空缺的；convenient便利的；remote偏僻的。她喜歡到崎嶇的小路上騎車。故選A。24.考查語境。這里的but表示上下文轉(zhuǎn)折，但是她知道喜歡騎車的人不得不到城外去。故選C。25.考查語境。他們在城里的公園里開辟了一塊場地來進(jìn)行活動(dòng)，說明之前只能到城外去。故選D。26.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。expect期待；decide決定；offer提供；claim聲稱。她下定決心要為他們做些事情了。故選B。27.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。run表示河流的流動(dòng)和延伸。這里表示一條小溪從公園里流過。故選A。28.考查副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；ever曾經(jīng)；seldom很少；even甚至。她發(fā)現(xiàn)這條道路很少有人走，很少被使用。故選C。29.考查語境。她和其它的自行車的愛好者一起請求市政府批準(zhǔn)建立這個(gè)車道。故選D。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。approve批準(zhǔn)；create創(chuàng)造；prove證明；accuse控告。他們請求市政府批準(zhǔn)這個(gè)請求。故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。form形成；write寫；draw畫；describe描述。她寫了一個(gè)請?jiān)笗屗械娜撕灻?。故選B。32.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。glance瞥一眼；view看；call打電話；sign簽名。她詢問所有的人是否都愿意在請?jiān)笗虾灻?。故選D。33.考查語境。他們在請?jiān)笗咸岢鲆ㄗ孕熊囓嚨赖恼埱蟆９蔬xB。34.考查副詞辨析。importantly重要地；naturally自然地；obviously明顯地；necessarily必要地。不僅評估這個(gè)請求，更重要地是要能同意這個(gè)要求。故選A。...35.考查語境。市政府同意這個(gè)要求，進(jìn)行了這個(gè)自行車車道的建設(shè)。故選C。36.考查形容詞辨析。interesting有趣的；compete對抗的，競爭的；park停車的；satisfying令人滿意的?，F(xiàn)在這個(gè)公園里有了一條令人滿意的自行車車道。故選D。37.考查名詞辨析。match比賽；exercise鍛煉；play玩耍；game游戲。這個(gè)地方成為一個(gè)很重要的鍛煉場所。故選B。38.考查短語辨析。keepupwith跟上，指我們在一起騎車的時(shí)候，我無法跟上她的節(jié)奏。故選B。39.考查語境。這個(gè)自行車車道的建設(shè)完全是她個(gè)人的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。故選C。40.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。deserve應(yīng)得；preserve保護(hù)，保存；reserve保留，預(yù)備；serve服務(wù)。她應(yīng)該得到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，因?yàn)樗趯?shí)踐自己的夢想。故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】完型填空題的解題步驟：1、通讀全文，了解大意

越過空擋，通讀全文，理順題意，找出信息詞，建立語言的整體感。這是做好完型填空題的關(guān)鍵。因?yàn)橥晷吞羁疹}的特點(diǎn)是著眼于整體理解。2、細(xì)讀首尾，推測意圖

文章的首句是全文的“窗口”，尾句是文章的總結(jié)、結(jié)論或點(diǎn)睛之筆。這樣，通過閱讀首句和尾句，就可以了解背景知識，對于空格位置的詞語進(jìn)行大膽分析和判斷，以便揣測作者的意圖，理順?biāo)悸?，為后面的答題做好鋪墊。3、綜合考慮，瞻前顧后

在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，分析這一空格處在句中的地位，前后的關(guān)系和它所起的作用，認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng)，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案。比如第4和第5小題，就是根據(jù)文意以及分析上下文的關(guān)系得出答案。三、閱讀理解21.Bicyclelightsmaynotexactlybeaproblemthatneedssolving,butthefollowingcanbesaidaboutmostofthem—they’reeasilystolenifleftonanunattendedbike.Peopleridingatduskcanforgettoturnthemon,andthosesamepeoplecanforgettoturnthemoffwhentheyreachtheirdestination.Well,themakersoftheBlink/SteadyBikeLighthavesetouttoaddress(解決)allofthoseshortcomings.ThewaterproofBlink/Steadyissofaronlyavailableasataillight,althoughaheadlightisontheway.It’sfixedontothebike’sseatpost.Abuilt-inphotosensor(感光器)tellswhenit’sbecomedarkenoughforthelighttoberequired,andallowsittocomeononceyoubegintheriding.Accordingtotheproducers,itisn’tfooledbythingssuchasheadlightsorstreetlights.Thelightalsocontainsanaccelerometer,alsoknownasamotion(移動(dòng))sensor,whichcantellwhenthebikeisinmotion.Betweenthetwosensors,thismeansthelightwillcomeononlyonceit’sdarkenough,andthebikeismoving.Evenwhenstoppedatredlights,thesmallmovementsoftheriderwillreportedlybeenoughtokeepthelightactivated—it’llgooutafter30secondsofcompleteinacti