江西省吉安市春風(fēng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

江西省吉安市春風(fēng)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.

byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof

suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing

B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas

D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案：A考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：受到湯姆的啟發(fā)，在theNorthPoleintheSnowDragon探險(xiǎn)，迪克夢(mèng)想著能有這樣一個(gè)偉大的機(jī)會(huì)。第一空是過去分詞做原因狀語，和主語之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系；dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想著做某事，根據(jù)句意可知答案為D。2.Mr.

Green

can

________

Chinese

very

________.A.

speak...good

B.

speak...well

C.

talk...well

D.say…well參考答案：B3.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou________thetrainingcourse.A.willhavefinished

B.willfinishC.arefinishing

D.finish參考答案：D在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中，不能用將來時(shí)態(tài)，要表示將來時(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)代替將來完成時(shí)態(tài)。4.MyhometownhaschangedsomuchthatIcan't________it.A．know

B．understand

C．recognize

D．realize參考答案：C略5.Thebook,_______isblue,ismine.A.thecoverofwhich

B.whosecover

C.ofwhichthecover

D.alltheabove參考答案：D6.Tom’smotherboughtquitealotofthingsonlinebutspentonly$20_____.A.inorder

B.inaword

C.inall

D.inconclusion參考答案：C略7.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?

Youare___________tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered參考答案：A8.Hecouldn’t_______thefact______themoneywasfoundinhishouse.A.accountfor,that

B.leavefor,why

C.answerfor,that

D.carefor,how

參考答案：A9.---You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.

---Why?

---Becausethemanager__________animportantmeetingthen.A.willattend

B.willbeattending

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended參考答案：B10.After_________thefunagainsttherisksinvolved,IeventuallymadeadecisiontospendanightintheARTicHallHotel.A.accompanying B.remarking C.weighing D.scattering參考答案：C11.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,_____leadstohissuccessinhislaterlife.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.sothatl參考答案：B12.ItwasonOctober3,2011_____abigfirehappenedinBeijing,_____wasagreatshocktolotsofpeople.A.when;that

B.that;when

C.when;which

D.that;which參考答案：D13.Thereis_______snowinHarbin.A.alot

B.toomanyC.toomuch

D.muchtoo參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。句意：在哈爾濱有很多雪。alot不能修飾名詞，toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞，muchtoo修飾形容詞副詞。本句中使用toomuch修飾不可數(shù)名詞snow。故選C項(xiàng)。14.AsPollyobservedthepassengersonthetrain.shehadafeeling____________shewasbeingwatchedbyatallmaninadarkovercoat.A.where B.when C.which D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：當(dāng)波莉看到火車上的乘客時(shí)。她有一種感覺，她正被一個(gè)穿黑大衣的高個(gè)子男人監(jiān)視著。feeling后接同位語從句，從句句意和句子成分完整，所以連接詞為that。故選D項(xiàng)。15.Wehadalongwait,butitwas______becausewegotthetickets.A.worth

B.worthwhile

C.worthy

D.worthless

參考答案：B16.Whatgreattroublewehad_______wherehishousewas.A.infinding

B.tofind

C.find

D.found參考答案：A17.Letthechildrenwriteontheirown,___theycan’tdoaswellasyouexpect.

A

unless

Bevenif

C

untilC

asthough參考答案：B18.XiaPeng,anEnglisheducator,pointedout______criticalthinkingisaddedtohisorherEnglishspeech,thestudentwillbeoutstanding.A.thatwhether

B.whatthatC.thatif

D.wherethat參考答案：C句意：XiaPeng，一位英語教育者，指出如果批判性思維增加到她/他的英語演講中，這位學(xué)生就會(huì)很突出。根據(jù)句意可知這里pointout后接的賓語從句，內(nèi)含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。二、完型填空19.LearningtoAcceptIlearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.__41_，hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas__42__andill.Myfatherwas43

astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness

44

allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis

45

.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted

46

aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy

47

.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup

48

wegrow—ourhealth,ourbeauty,andourfriends—butitalways

49

thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather50

up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup

51

!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn'tthinkofanythingtosay.

52

,heansweredhisownquestion:“I

53

theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso

54

byhiswords.Afterthat，whenIbegantofeelangrywithsomeone,I

55

rememberhiswordsandbecome

56

.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe

57

togiveupmysmallanger.Inthis

58

,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI

59

whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone

60

.41.A.Afterwards B.However C.Therefore D.Meanwhile42.A.tired B.poor C.weak D.slow43.A.already B.still C.only D.once44.A.took B.threw C.sent D.put45.A.impossible B.difficult C.stressful D.hopeless46.A.worrying B.caring C.talking D.asking47.A.decisions B.experiences C.dreams D.beliefs48.A.as B.since C.before D.till49.A.seems B.promises C.suggests D.requires50.A.cheered B.turned C.spoke D.opened51.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 52.A.Surprisingly B.Immediately C.Naturally D.Certainly53.A.had B.gained C.accepted D.enjoyed54.A.moved B.amazed C.attracted D.warned55.A.should B.could C.would D.might56.A.quiet B.relaxed C.calm D.happy57.A.ready B.able C.free D.likely58.A.case B.form C.method D.way59.A.doubt B.wonder C.know D.guess60.A.award B.word C.lesson D.gift參考答案：41-45BCDAB46—50CDAAC

51—55BABAC

56—60CBDBD20.完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Faceadversity(逆境)withasmileItoldmyfriendGrahamthatIoftencyclethetwomilesfrommyhousetothetowncentrebutunfortunatelythereisabighillontheroute．He

36

,"Youmeanfortunately."HeexplainedthatIshouldbegladofthe

37

exercisethatthehillprovided.My

38

tothehillhasnowchanged．Iusedto

39

asIapproacheditbutnowItellmyselfthefollowing．Thishillwillexercisemyheartandlungs．Itwillhelpmeto

40

andgetfit．ItwillmeanthatIlivelonger．Thishillismyfriend．41

,Ihaveasmileof

42

asIreachthetopofthehill.Problemsaretheretobefacedand

43

．Wecannotachieveanythingwitha/an

44

life．HelenKellerwasthefirstdeafandblindpersonto

45

anUniversitydegree．Shewrote,"Charactercannotbe

46

ineaseandquiet．Onlythrough

47

oftrialandsufferingcanthesoulbestrengthened,visioncleared,ambitioninspiredandsuccessachieved."Oneofthemain

48

ofsuccessinlifeisourattitudetowardsadversity．Attimesweallfacehardships,problems,accidentsanddifficulties．49

wecannotchoosetheadversity,wecanchooseourattitudetowardsit.DouglasBaderwas21whenin1931hehadbothlegsamputated(截肢)followingaflyingaccident．Hewas

50

toflyagainandwentontobecomeoneoftheleadingflyingaces．Hewasa/an

51

toothersduringthewar．Hesaid,"Don'tlistentoanyonewhotellsyouthatyoucan'tdothisorthat．That'snonsense．52

yourmindyou'llnever

53

crutches(拐杖)orastick,thenhaveagoateverything．Gotoschool,joininallthegamesyoucan．Go

54

youwantto．Butnever,neverletthem

55

youthatthingsaretoodifficultorimpossible."36．A．reactedB．repliedC．criticizedD．reflected37．A．a(chǎn)bundantB．properC．extraD．necessary38．A．a(chǎn)ttitudeB．a(chǎn)ccessC．entranceD．a(chǎn)ffection39．A．climbB．confuseC．commentD．complain40．A．putonweightB．gainweightC．loseweightD．takemyweight41．A．GraduallyB．FinallyC．RarelyD．Approximately42．A．satisfactionB．devotionC．decorationD．caution43．A．understoodB．clarifiedC．defeatedD．overcome44．A．toughB．difficultC．easyD．reasonable45．A．gainB．a(chǎn)cquireC．a(chǎn)ccomplishD．a(chǎn)dmire46．A．foundedB．producedC．constructedD．developed47．A．happinessB．experiencesC．difficultiesD．pressures48．A．emphasizesB．conflictsC．factorsD．powers49．A．WhileB．As

C．BecauseD．If50．A．devotedB．determinedC．commandedD．forced51．A．a(chǎn)ppreciationB．qualificationC．inspirationD．destination52．A．OpenupB．MakeupC．CometoD．Comeinto53．A．rejectB．deliverC．a(chǎn)bandonD．use54．A．a(chǎn)nywhere

B．everywhereC．nowhereD．somewhere55．A．a(chǎn)dviseB．a(chǎn)ttemptC．requestD．persuade參考答案：36-40BCADC41-45BADCA46-50DBCAB51-55CBDAD略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Afewmonthsago,whiledrivinghomefromwork,Istoppedatagasstationtogasupmycarbeforeheadinghome.WhenIwentintopre-payformygas,Isawamanwithhissonaheadofmeintheline.Theywerealittledirtyfromworking&paintingatalocaljobsiteandthemanaskedtheclerktohelpthempatiently.Theclerkbehindthecounterseemedannoyedandnotinterestedintalkingtothem.

Fromtheirconversation,Iknewthatthemanhadlosthiswallet,wasalmostoutofgasandstillhad1.5hoursdrivetogethimselfandhissonhome.Hecouldn’twritetheclerkacheck.Becauseheknewthemoneyinhisaccountwasn’tavailableyet.

Theclerkaskedthemtomoveasideandletmeuptotheregister.Igavetheclerktwo20dollarbillsandtoldhimtoput$20onmypump(加油泵)andtopre-pay$20ontheirpumpalso.WhenIwentbackouttofillmygastank,theteenagesoncametowardsmetoexpresshisappreciati