初中英語(yǔ)句子大全

老板要我查出明天飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)間。thebosswantsmetofindouttheplanetookofftimetomorrow.首先，我們需要買(mǎi)些食物。first,weneedtobuysomefood.所有人都確切的說(shuō)是。everyonebeexact.這件事永遠(yuǎn)改變了我的生活。itchangedmylifeforever.例如，機(jī)器人可以為人類(lèi)作為危險(xiǎn)的工作。forexample,therobotcanworkasadangerousforhumans.從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始你就是我的搭檔了。fromnowonyouaremypartner.那個(gè)聰明的小孩會(huì)從1數(shù)到100.thecleverchildcancountfrom1to100.人與自然和平相處時(shí)必須的。manandnatureliveinpeacewhennecessary.廚師們正在為晚餐做準(zhǔn)備。thechefsarepreparingfordinner.你能告訴我什么地方下車(chē)嗎？那個(gè)電話沒(méi)有接通。thephoneisswitchedon.我們要多花時(shí)間和家人聚在一起。weshouldspendmoretimetogetherwithmyfamily.你能告訴我如何到達(dá)那家旅館？canyoutellmehowtogettothehotel?每天早晨，許多人清早起床鍛煉身體。everymorning,manypeoplegetupearlyinthemorningexercise.明天記得把我的筆記本歸還給我。remembertoreturnmylaptoptomorrowtome.當(dāng)你幫助別人的時(shí)候，你一定會(huì)很快樂(lè)。whenyouhelpothers,youwillbeveryhappy.為什么不放棄吸煙呢？whydontyougiveupsmoking?繼續(xù)，告訴我們那個(gè)有趣的故事。goon,tellustheinterestingstory.這輛車(chē)會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)火車(chē)站嗎？thecarafterthetrainstation?你多久和朋友遠(yuǎn)足一次？a:howoftendoyouandfriendshiking?散步是自我的放松的一種好習(xí)慣。walkingistorelaxthemselvesagoodhabit.我們可以繼續(xù)那個(gè)談話嗎？wecancontinuetheconversation?突然間所有的燈都熄滅了。suddenlyallthelightswentout.房子的價(jià)格總是在升高。thepriceofthehouseisalwaysontherise.那輛汽車(chē)在路上出毛病了。thatissomethingwrongwiththecarontheroad.當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了，我相當(dāng)宇航員。whenigrowup,iamquiteanastronaut.你最好不要一個(gè)人在晚上獨(dú)自出去。youdbetternotgooutaloneatnight.課后記得把作業(yè)交上來(lái)。remembertohandinyourhomeworkafterclass.因?yàn)槲腋忻傲耍晕也坏貌惶稍诖采?。becauseihaveacold,soihavetolieonthebed.履行期間，每個(gè)人都很愉快。duringtheperformance,everyoneishappy.垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境有不好的影響。garbagehaveanadverseeffectontheenvironment.很多人無(wú)法享受英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的樂(lè)趣。篇二：初中英語(yǔ)句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)一、句子的基本成分句子的基本成分有以下幾種：主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)。1、主語(yǔ)：句子的主體，全句述說(shuō)的對(duì)象。一般由當(dāng)，位于句首。theboyneedsapen.smokingisbadforyou.2、謂語(yǔ)：說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。由thetrainleavesat6o'clock.sheisreading.3、賓語(yǔ)：表示動(dòng)作的對(duì)象。一般由名詞或代詞擔(dān)當(dāng)，常置于謂語(yǔ)后。hewonthegame.4、表語(yǔ)：用以表述主語(yǔ)的特征、狀態(tài)、身份等。一般由擔(dān)任，置于系動(dòng)詞之后。heisastudent.wearetired.注意：除了be系動(dòng)詞外，還有一些動(dòng)詞也可以用作系動(dòng)詞，1）表感官的動(dòng)詞：feel,smell,taste,sound,look,appear,seem等。3）表延續(xù)的動(dòng)詞：remain,keep,hold,stay,rest等。5、定語(yǔ)：對(duì)名詞或代詞起修飾、限定作用的詞、短語(yǔ)或句子。theblackbikeismine.（形容詞）theboyinblueisjim.（介詞短語(yǔ)）havenothingtodotoday.（動(dòng)詞不定式）注意：1、當(dāng)定語(yǔ)修飾不定代詞如：nothing,anything,everything,something等時(shí)，定語(yǔ)要放在其后作后置定語(yǔ)。例如：itellhimsomethinginteresting.2、不定式、短語(yǔ)或從句作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，也放在被修飾的名詞之后。例如：theboyswhoareintheroomareplayinggames.6、狀語(yǔ)：用以修飾adj./v./adv.及全句，位置靈活。1、修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，通常位于被修飾的詞之前；iamverysorry.2、表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、目的的狀語(yǔ)一般位于句子兩頭，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)放在句首。inordertocheerhimup,itoldhimthetruth.theyarewritingenglishintheclassroom.3、一些表示不確定時(shí)間（如：often）或程度（如：almost）的副詞狀語(yǔ)通常位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，動(dòng)詞之前。weoftenhelphim.heisalwayslateforclass.7、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)：補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的情況。由n./adj./介賓/分詞/不定式等擔(dān)任。常位于賓語(yǔ)后。（形容詞）sheasksmetotakeanumbrella.（不定式）thewarmadehimasoldier.（名詞）ifindhimathome.（介詞短語(yǔ)）isawacatrunningalongthewall.（分詞）8、同位語(yǔ)：同位語(yǔ)是句子成分的一種,它位于名詞、代詞后面,說(shuō)明它們的性質(zhì)和情況,它可以由名詞、代詞、名詞性短語(yǔ)或從句充當(dāng)。tom,ourmonitor,isahandsomeboy.imyselfwilldotheexperiment.sheistheoldestamongthemsix.、句子的基本分類(lèi)1、按使用目的，句子可分為陳述句、疑問(wèn)句、祈使句和感嘆句。1）陳述句：說(shuō)明一個(gè)事實(shí)或陳述一種看法。例如：lighttravelsfasterthansound.光比聲傳播速度快。（說(shuō)明事實(shí)）thefilmisratherboring.這部電影很乏味。（說(shuō)明看法）2）疑問(wèn)句：提出問(wèn)題。有以下四種：一般疑問(wèn)句：canyoufinishtheworkintime?特殊疑問(wèn)句：wheredoyoulive?c.選擇疑問(wèn)句：doyouwantteaorcoffee?d.反意疑問(wèn)句：hedoesntknowher,doeshe?3）祈使句：提出請(qǐng)求，建議或發(fā)出命令。例如：dontbenervous!4）感嘆句：表示說(shuō)話人驚奇、喜悅、憤怒等情緒。例如：whatgoodnewsitis!2、按其結(jié)構(gòu)，句子可以分為以下三類(lèi)：1）簡(jiǎn)單句：只包含一個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)句子叫簡(jiǎn)單句。例如：sheisfondofcollectingstamps.2）并列句：包含兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上主謂結(jié)構(gòu)的句子叫并列句，句與句之間通常用并列連詞或分號(hào)來(lái)連接。例如：thefoodwasgood,buthehadlittleappetite.3）復(fù)合句：包含一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)或幾個(gè)從句的句子叫復(fù)合句，從句由從屬連詞引導(dǎo)。例如：thefilmhadbegunwhenwegottothecinema.三、句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1、簡(jiǎn)單句thingschanged.treesaregreen.wedon'tlikechildren.hegavehissisterapiano.ifoundthebookinteresting.2、并列句theymuststayinwater,ortheywilldie.it'snotcheap,itisverygood.itwaslate,soiwenttobed.四、句子的擴(kuò)寫(xiě)thechildrenplayed.lotsoflovelychildrenfromchinaplayedhappilyintheparkthismorning.theboylentmeabook.thekindboyinbluecoatlentmeaveryinterestingbookseveraldaysago,andiloveitsomuch.句子的基本結(jié)構(gòu)綜合訓(xùn)練一、指出下列劃線部分的基本成分。2.itisagreatpleasuretotalkwithyou5.herjobistolookafterthebabies.8.themanoverthereismyoldfriend.10.imustleaverightnow.二、指出下列句子屬于哪種基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)。mygrandfatherboughtmeapairofsportsshoes.hebrokeapieceofglass.heaskedustosinganenglishsong.wewillmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.treesturnsgreeninspring.hecamefinallylastnight.hervoicesoundssweet.themeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroom.maryhandedherhomeworktotheteacher.hemadeitclearthathewouldleavethecity.三、寫(xiě)出下列句子。1、她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。2、我昨天早上遇見(jiàn)了lily。3、五年前我住在北京。4、你必須在兩周以內(nèi)看完這些書(shū)。5、布朗夫人看起來(lái)很健康。6、這個(gè)主意聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。7、我爸爸上個(gè)月給我買(mǎi)了一輛嶄新的自行車(chē)。8、他的父母給他取名為john。9、這個(gè)學(xué)校有一名音樂(lè)老師和一名美術(shù)老師。10、我認(rèn)為他聰明又有趣。四、擴(kuò)展下列句子。iwenttoschool.igotabook.heleft.篇三：初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型大全（中考總復(fù)習(xí)精品）初中英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)句型大全（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat（感官動(dòng)詞）+doeg:ilikewatchingmonkeysjump（比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)）表示越來(lái)越怎么樣tallerandtaller越來(lái)越高apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb贊成某人5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個(gè)世界7alongwith同一道，伴隨eg:iwillgoalongwithyoi我將和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹(shù)8assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的askfor求助向...要...（直接接想要的東西）eg:askyouformybookasksbforsth向某人什么asksbtodosth詢問(wèn)某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事attheageof在歲時(shí)eg：iamsixteeniamattheageofsixteen14atthebeginningof的起初；的開(kāi)始15attheendof地+點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾eg:attheendoftheday16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心，自信eg:iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenenglishifeelthaticanpassthetest18be+doing表：1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2將來(lái)時(shí)beableto（+v原）二can（+v原）能夠eg:sheisabletosingshecansingbeabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosingbeafraidtodo（ofsth恐懼，害怕eg:imafraedtogooutatnightimafraidofdogbeallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:imallowedtowatchtv我被允許看電視ishouldbeallowedtowatchtv我應(yīng)該被允許看電視beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg:dontbeangrywithmebeangrywith（at）sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣beas...原級(jí)...as和什么一樣eg:sheisastallasme她和我一樣高beashamedto27beawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離28beawayfrom從離開(kāi)bebadfor對(duì)什么有害eg:readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureye在太陽(yáng)下看書(shū)對(duì)你的眼睛不好beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful當(dāng)心；小心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一樣34befamousfor以著名35befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好befullof裝滿的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwatertheglassisfilledwithwaterbeglad+to+do/從句39begoingto+v（原）將來(lái)時(shí)begoodat（+doing）=dowellin在某方面善長(zhǎng)，善于begoodfor對(duì)什么有好處eg:readingaloudisgoodforyourenglishbehappytodo很高興做某事behelpfultosb對(duì)某人有好處eg:readingaloudishelpfultoyou大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處exercisingishelpfultoyourbady鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處beingoodhealth身體健康beintrouble處于困難中eg:sheisintroubletheyareintronble46beinterestedin對(duì)某方面感興趣belike像eg:imlikemymotherbemadat生某人的氣bemadefrom由制成（制成以后看不見(jiàn)原材料）bemadeof由制成（制成以后還看得見(jiàn)原材料）52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55bequiet安靜56beshortfor表**的縮寫(xiě)eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesbeg:iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth嚴(yán)于做某事eg:hesstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格eg:somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表確定66besureofdoingsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:heissureofwinningiamsureoflearningenglishwellbesureofsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:imsureofmyhead(myteacher我相信我的大腦(老師)besurethatsth對(duì)做某事有信心eg:imsuerthathecanpassthetest我相信他能通過(guò)考試besuretodosth—定會(huì)做某事eg:wearesuretopassthetest我們一定會(huì)通過(guò)這次考試wearesuretolearnenglishwell我們一定能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)beterrifiedof+名/動(dòng)doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas...和什么一樣73beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣做某事eg:myfatherisusedtogettingupearly我爸爸習(xí)慣早heisusedtosleepinginclass他習(xí)慣上課睡覺(jué)74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat叢句76because+句子becauseof+短語(yǔ)eg:hewaslatebecausehehadaheadachehewaslatebecauseofhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo開(kāi)始做某事start...with...=begin...with...以什么開(kāi)始什么eg:letsbeginthegamewiththesongibegintogohomebetween...and...兩者之間borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給什么東西eg:iborrowedapenfromhimhelentapentome(helentmeapenboth=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)表相同bother打擾bothersbtodostheg:imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車(chē)站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks這個(gè)問(wèn)題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了hesbotheringmetolendhimmoneybytheendof至U為止83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwangcare關(guān)心eg:dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來(lái)catchupwithsb趕上某人86chatwithsb和某人閑談takesbto+地點(diǎn)帶某人去某地consider+doing考慮做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou為什么不考慮去瀘州？danceto隨著跳舞eg:shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜歡隨著音樂(lè)跳舞93decidetodosth決定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做錯(cuò)97dontforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98dontmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意99each+名(單)每一個(gè)...eg:eachstudenthasmanybooks每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書(shū)100endup+doing101enjoy+doing喜歡102escapefrom從逃跑eg:theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來(lái)103expecttodosth期待做某事104falldown摔下來(lái)falloff從哪摔下來(lái)105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛(ài)上什么106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)eg:theschoolisfarfrommyhome107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:ifindthebookinteresting109finish（完成）+doing（名詞）110fittosb=befitforsb適合某人111forgettodo沒(méi)有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:dontforgettogohomeiforgetclosingdoor112from...to...從某某到某某eg:frommeforherget/havesthdown做完，被（別人）做...eg:ihavemyhaircut我理了發(fā)（頭發(fā)被剪了）tomgothisbadtoothpulledout湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了（被牙醫(yī)拔掉了）getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb=getonwellwithsb與某人相處得好116getalongwithsb=getonwithsb與某人相處117getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg:igetreadyformathiamreadyformath118getsbintotrouble給某人麻119getsbtodosth120get...from...從某處得到某物121giveatalk做報(bào)告eg:heisgiveatall122givesthtosbgivesbsth給某人某物123gofish釣魚(yú)goswimming游泳124goontodo去做下一件事goondoing繼續(xù)做這件事125gooutawayfromgooutof126gotoschool上學(xué)（用于專(zhuān)業(yè)的）gototheschool去學(xué)校（不一定是上學(xué)）127goodwayto好方法hatetodo討厭沒(méi)做過(guò)的事hatedoing討厭做過(guò)的事haveapartyforsb舉辦誰(shuí)的晚會(huì)130haveatalk聽(tīng)報(bào)告談一談havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)eg:youhavebeentalkingyouhavebeensleepingsincehavebeento...（地方）去過(guò)某過(guò)地方havegoneto...（地方）去了某地還沒(méi)回來(lái)havefun+doing玩得高興134havesthtodo有什么事要做eg:ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做ihavenothingtodo我沒(méi)什么事情做havetodosth必須做某事havetrouble（problem）（in）doingsth做什么事情有麻煩have...time+doinghave...（時(shí)間）...off放假eg:ihavemonthoff我請(qǐng)一個(gè)月得假hearsb+do/doing聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事/正在做某事helpalot很大用處helpsbwithsth\onessth幫助某人某事（某方面）helpsb（to）dosth幫助某人做某事hopetodosth希望做某事howabout（+doing）=whatabout（+doing）howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對(duì)什么的看法if:是否=wethereg:idontknowif（wether）ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參力口晚會(huì)hedontknowif（wether）wewillarriveontimetomorrowmorning他不知道我們明天早上是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)if:如果，假如（全部接一般時(shí)態(tài)）＋條件語(yǔ)態(tài)從句eg:illgotoluzhouifitdoestrain假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州辻theychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假如他們要改變計(jì)劃，他們會(huì)讓我知道的illgotoengland,ifihaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年由足夠的錢(qián)，我就要去英國(guó)inonesopinion=sbthink某人認(rèn)為insomeways在某些方面intheend=finally（adv）最后inthenorthof...什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east東）151inthesun在太陽(yáng)下152increase增加eg:theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnow153insteadof+（名）代替eg:idlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋(píng)果，而不要梨子ilikeenglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語(yǔ)而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹invitesbtodosth邀請(qǐng)某人做某事ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時(shí)間eg:ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkittakesmehalfanhourtocook157its+adj+forsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣its+adj+todo做某事怎么樣its+adjforsb對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣its+adjofsb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)太怎么樣its+adj（forsb）todo（對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)）做某事怎么樣its+adjofsbtodosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事太怎么樣eg:itsniceofyoutohelpmewithmyenglishitsagoodideaforsbtodosth對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好主意itsimportanttosb對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要eg:itsimportanttomeitstimetodosthitstimeforsth到了該去做某事的時(shí)間eg:itstimetohaveclassitstimeforclass該去上課了join=takepartin參力口justnow剛才keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語(yǔ)讓什么保持什么樣？keepout不讓進(jìn)入keepsbadj讓保持eg:iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持健康keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案keyto...anserto...key可以是答題或鑰匙171laughat...取笑eg:dontlanghatotherswelanghedatthejoke172learnbyoneslfe自學(xué)learnfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)eg:weshouldlearnfromleifenglearntodosth學(xué)做某事letsbdosth讓某人做某事letsbdown讓某人失望eg:weshouldntletourfarentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望livefrom:離某地遠(yuǎn)livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:iliveinluzhoushelivesatxuantan179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看loseonesway誰(shuí)迷路eg:loseyourway你迷路makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事182makefriendswithsb和誰(shuí)成為朋友eg:iwanttomakefriendswithyou183makeitearly把時(shí)間定的早一點(diǎn)makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相makesb/n+n使什么成為什么eg:imadehermystepmollerimadeyoumywife186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫(xiě)makeupbemadeupof（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）由組成make...differenceto...mindsbtodomindonesdoing介意做什么most+名mostof+代篇四:初中英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典句子大全人教新目標(biāo)版初中英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典句子大全一、aboutvisits關(guān)于拜訪hello.caniseemr.green?你好，我能見(jiàn)格林先生嗎？doyouhaveanappointment?你有預(yù)約嗎？sorry,idont.對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)有。yes.at3pm.是的，約的是下午3點(diǎn)。sorry,mr.greencantseeyounow.對(duì)不起，格林先生現(xiàn)在不能見(jiàn)您。156.hesonthephone.他在打電話。157.wouldyouwaithereforaminute?您能在這里等一下嗎？158.wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?您想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎？tea,please.我喝點(diǎn)茶吧。mr.green,mr.smithishere.格林先生，史密斯先生在這里。youmaygoinnow.您可以進(jìn)去了。nicetoseeyou,myoldfriend.真高興見(jiàn)到你，我的老朋友。howhaveyoubeentheseyears?這些年你怎么樣？youvechangedlittle.你一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)變。doyoustillrememberthatchristmas?你仍記得那個(gè)圣誕節(jié)嗎？二、aboutlanguage關(guān)于語(yǔ)言doyouspeakenglish?你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？yes,alittle.會(huì)講一點(diǎn)。howlonghaveyoustudiedenglish?你學(xué)英語(yǔ)多久了？hespeaksenglishfluently.他講英語(yǔ)很流利。yourenglishisverygood.你的英語(yǔ)很好。youspeakenglishprettywell.你的英語(yǔ)講的很好。areyouanativespeakerofenglish?你的母語(yǔ)是英語(yǔ)嗎？mynativelanguageisChinese.我的母語(yǔ)是漢語(yǔ)。hespeakswithlondonaccent.他帶點(diǎn)倫敦口音。hehasastrongaccent.他口音很重。ihavesomedifficultyinexpressingmyself.我表達(dá)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)困難。177.imalwaysconfusedwithsandth.我常把s和th搞混。canyouwriteinenglish?你能用英文寫(xiě)文章嗎？yourpronunciationisexcellent.你的發(fā)音很好。howcaniimprovemyspokenenglish?我該怎樣才能提高口語(yǔ)水平？三、talkingaboutactivities談?wù)摶顒?dòng)whatareyoudoing?你在干什么？imreadingabook.我在看書(shū)。imcooking.我在做飯。areyouwatchingtvnow?你在看電視嗎？yes,imwatchingchannel5.是的，我在看5頻道。no,imlisteningtotheradio.沒(méi)有，我在聽(tīng)收音機(jī)。1whereareyougoing?你去哪兒？imgoingtowork.我去上班。whoareyouwritingto?你在給誰(shuí)寫(xiě)信？imwritingtoanoldfriend.給一個(gè)老朋友。whatwillyoudothisweekend?這周末你將干什么？illgotoaconcert.我要去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。hi,joe,isitreallyyou?喬，你好，真是你嗎？hi,ann.nicetoseeyouagain.安，你好。真高興再次見(jiàn)到你。itsbeenawholeyearsinceilastsawyou.我整整一年沒(méi)見(jiàn)你了。yes,butyoulookasprettynow,asyoudidthen.但你看起來(lái)還是那么漂亮。oh,thankyou.howhaveyoubeenthesedays?歐，謝謝。這段時(shí)間你好嗎？246.nottoobad.不太糟。butyousoundsosad.但聽(tīng)起來(lái)你很悲傷。yes,ilostmypetcatyesterday.是啊，昨天我的寵物貓丟了。oh,imsorrytohearthat.聽(tīng)到這消息我很遺憾。thatsallright.沒(méi)事兒。haveyouseenkatelately?最近你看見(jiàn)凱特了嗎？no,ihavenocontactwithher.沒(méi)有。我和她沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)兒聯(lián)系。iheardshegotmarriedlastweek.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)她上星期結(jié)婚了。oh,hownice.sorry,ivegottogonow.那真好。對(duì)不起，我必須得走了。255.sodoi.seeyoulater.keepintouch.我也是，再見(jiàn)。記得聯(lián)系哦illgoonanoutingwithsomefriends.我與朋友去郊游。doyouliketraveling?你喜歡郊游嗎？yes,ilikeitagreatdeal/itverymuch.是的，我很喜歡。四、aboutage關(guān)于年齡howoldareyou?你多大了？imtwenty-two(yearsold).我二十二了。8.mr.smithisstillinhisforties.史密斯先生才四十幾歲。imtwoyearsyoungerthanmysister.我比我姐小兩歲。myeldersisterisoneyearolderthanherhusband.我姐比他丈夫大一歲。hestheyoungestinthefamily.他是一家中最小的。helooksmuchyoungerthanheis.他看起來(lái)比他實(shí)際上年輕得多。icameherewheniwas20.我二十歲來(lái)這兒。istartedschoolattheageof6.我六歲開(kāi)始上學(xué)。myfatherisover60yearsold.我父親已年過(guò)六十了。mostofthemarelessthan30.他們中大多數(shù)不到30歲。iguesshesabout30.我猜他大概30歲。shesgoingtobe15nextmonth.下個(gè)月她就滿15了。theyllhaveapartyfortheir10thweddinganniversary.他們將為結(jié)婚十周年開(kāi)個(gè)晚會(huì)。hesstillaboyafterall.他畢竟還只是個(gè)孩子。2五、talkingaboutdailyactivities談?wù)撊粘Ｉ顆hendoyougetupeveryday?每天你幾點(diǎn)起床？iusuallygetupat8oclock.我通常8點(diǎn)起床。wheredoyouhaveyourlunch?你在哪兒吃午飯？ihavemylunchinasnackbarnearby.我在附近一家快餐店吃午飯。215.whatdidyouhaveforlunch?你中午吃些什么？216.ihadahamburgerandafriedchickenleg?我吃一個(gè)漢堡包，一個(gè)炸雞腿。217.whattimedoyoustartwork?你什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始工作？istartworkat8oclock.我八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始工作。whatdoyoudoatwork?你上班干些什么？ianswertelephonesanddosometyping.我接電話和打字。whattimedoyoufinishyourwork?你什么時(shí)候下班？at6oclocksharp.6點(diǎn)。whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?閑暇時(shí)，你干些什么？ilikelisteningtopopmusic.我喜歡聽(tīng)流行音樂(lè)。ilikeplayingfootball.我喜歡踢足球。六、talkingaboutyesterday談?wù)撟蛱斓氖聎hendidyougetupyesterdaymorning?你昨天早上幾點(diǎn)起床？ataboutseven.七點(diǎn)左右。iheardtheclock,butididntgetupuntil9.我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鬧鐘了，但我捱到九點(diǎn)才起。iwokeupsevenandgotuprightaway.我七點(diǎn)醒了，然后馬上起床了。230.ihurriedtomyoffice.我匆忙趕到辦公室。ihadmybreakfastontheway.我在路上吃的早飯。iwasjustontime.我剛好趕上。iwas10minuteslate.我遲到了五分鐘。ihadlunchwithafriendofmine.我和我的一個(gè)朋友一塊吃了午飯。235.ifinishedmyworkat6p.m.下午6點(diǎn)我下班了。istayedanddidsomeextrawork.我留下加了一會(huì)兒班。thetvprogramswerereallyboring,soiwenttobedveryearly.電視節(jié)目很無(wú)聊，所以我早早睡了。ireadamagazineinbed.我躺在床上看雜志。ididntsleepwell.我沒(méi)睡好。isleptsoundlyallnight.我整夜睡的很熟。七、talkingwithfriends與朋友聊天3篇五：初中英語(yǔ)常用句型大全初中英語(yǔ)句型結(jié)構(gòu)總結(jié)see，hear，notice，find，feel，listento，lookat（感官動(dòng)詞）+do（比較級(jí)and比較級(jí)）表示越來(lái)越3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）aplaceofinterest名勝4agreewithsb.贊成某人allkindsof各種各樣akindof一種/樣allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個(gè)世界7alongwith同一道，伴隨8assoonas一就9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor...求助向...要...（直接接想要的東西）11asksb.forsth.向某人要什么12asksb.todosth.詢問(wèn)某人某事asksb.nottodosth.叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在歲時(shí)14atthebeginningof...的起初；的開(kāi)始15attheendof+地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間最后；盡頭；末尾16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候atleast至少be/feelconfidentofsth./thatclause+從句感覺(jué)/對(duì)什么有信心，自信be+doing表：1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2將來(lái)時(shí)19beableto（+v.原）二can（+v.原）能夠baseon以（為）根據(jù)beabletodosth.能夠干什么beafraidtodo\ofsth.恐懼，害怕22beallowedtodo被允許做什么23beangrywithsb.生某人的氣24beangrywith（at）sb.fordoingsth.為什么而生某人的氣25beas...原級(jí)...as和什么一樣26beashamedtobeawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離beawayfrom從離開(kāi)29bebadfor對(duì)什么有害30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth.忙于做什么事bebusywithsth.忙于64besupposedtodo被要求干什么32becareful當(dāng)心；小心65besure表確定becloseto...離很近66besureofdoingsth.對(duì)做某事有信心33bedifferentfrom...和不一樣67besureofsth\doing.對(duì)做某事有信心34befamousfor以著名68besurethatsth.對(duì)做某事有信心35befriendlytosb對(duì)某人友好69besuretodosth.一定會(huì)做某事70beterrifiedof+名/動(dòng)doing害怕37befullof裝滿的befilledwith充滿71beterrifiedtodosth.害怕做某事38beglad+todo從句做某事很高興72bethesameas...和什么一樣39begoingto+v.（原）打算，計(jì)劃，準(zhǔn)備73beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣做某事40begoodat（+doing）=dowellin在某方面善74beworthdoing值得做什么長(zhǎng),善于75be（feel）afraidtodosth.害怕做某事41begoodfor對(duì)什么有好處beafraidofsth.害怕某物42behappytodo很高興做某事beafraidthat叢句43behelpfultosb.對(duì)某人有好處76because+句子becauseof+短語(yǔ)44beingoodhealth身體健康77begintodo=starttodo開(kāi)始做某事45beintrouble處于困難中start...with...=begin...with...以…開(kāi)始…46beinterestedin對(duì)某方面感興趣78between...and...兩者之間48belike像lendsth.tosb.lendsb.sth.借給什么東西49bemadat生某人的氣both=thesame（as）=notdifferent（from）表50bemadefrom由制成（制成以后看不見(jiàn)相同原材料）bother打擾bothersb.todosth.bemadein在生產(chǎn)或制造both...and和都51bemadeof由制成（制成以后還看得見(jiàn)82bytheendof到為止原材料）83callsb.sth.eg:wecallhimoldwang.52benotsure表不確定84care關(guān)心53beonavisitto參觀85catchupwithsb.趕上某人54bepopularwithsb.受某人歡迎86chatwithsb.和某人閑談bepleasedwith對(duì)...感到滿意takesb.to+地點(diǎn)帶某人去某地55bequiet安靜92danceto隨著跳舞61bestrictindoingsth.嚴(yán)于做某事93decidetodosth.決定做某事62bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格doasurveyof做某方面的調(diào)查63bestrictwithsbinsth.某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格dobetterin在方面做得更好1dowellin在方面干的好dowrong做錯(cuò)dropoff放下（某物）97dontforgettodosth.不要忘了做某事。98dontmind+doing/從句/名詞.不要介意。99each+名（單）每一個(gè)100endup+doingenjoy+doing喜歡escapefrom從逃跑103expecttodosth.期待做某事104falldown摔下來(lái)falloff從摔下來(lái)105fallinlovewithsb./sth.愛(ài)上106farfrom離某地遠(yuǎn)107find+it+adj.+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事108findsb./sth.+adj.發(fā)現(xiàn)什么109finish+doing（名詞）完成做110fittosb.=befitforsb.適合某人111forgettodo沒(méi)有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了112from...to...從某某到某某113get/havesth.done做完，被（別人）做114getapart-timejob=findapart-timejob115getalongwellwithsb.=getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得getalongwithsb.=getonwithsb.與某人相處getreadyfor=bereadyfor為什么而準(zhǔn)備get...back退還getsbintotrouble給某人麻煩119getsb.todosth.getoutof從取出120get...from...從某處得到某物121giveatalk做報(bào)告122givesthtosb.givesbsth