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2022年黑龍江省伊春市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
11.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
14.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
20.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、補全對話(10題)31.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_______處填上正確答案。
32.
第59題請將正確答案填在第59處。
33.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
34.第55題________查看材料
35.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
36.
第59題請在第59處填上正確答案。
37.第54題________
查看材料
38.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
39.第52題________
查看材料
40.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
42.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.
44.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
45.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
46.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
47.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
48.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
49.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
50.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
52.
第10題_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohasadvantages.
A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat
53.Mikedidn‘tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad__________hisleg.
A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck
54.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
55.Whenitcomestojobinterview,first_____areimportant.
A.reflectionsB.impressionsC.reactionsD.comments
56.In__century,computerswillbeusedmorewidely.
A.twenty-one
B.thetwenty-one
C.twenty-first
D.thetwenty-first
57.__wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.
A.What
B.Which
C.That
D.Whether
58.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
59.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
60.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?
A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.
B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.
C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.
D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.
62.Theword"carcinogenic"meansmostnearlythesameas______.
A.trouble-making
B.color-retaining
C.money-saving
D.cancer-causing
63.
Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.()
A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
64.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?
A.Thehumorous'story.
B.Thewittystory.
C.Thecomicstory.
D.Altthreetakethesameamountoftime.
65.CriticsthoughtthatKeikowould______.A.A.diefromthecoldwaterinIceland
B.wouldbehappytoreturnhome
C.wanttobefree
D.beabletocatchhisownfood
66.Theexpression“playsafe”probablymeans________.
A.towritecarefully
B.todoasteacherssay
C.tousedictionariesfrequently
D.toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof
67.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.
A.tofindthesuspect
B.tofindthemurderedcouple
C.toarrestthesuspect
D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
68.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
69.Whichabilityismostimportantfordogstorescuepeopletrappedinsnow?A.Sharphearing
B.Swiftmovement
C.Extraordinarysmelling
D.Astrongmemory
70.Accordingtothepassage,__.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.C
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
6.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
7.D
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
13.B
14.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
15.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
16.D
17.B
18.A
19.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
20.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
21.D
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.A
24.B
25.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
26.C
27.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.B
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.F
32.D
33.H60.H
34.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
35.B
36.B
37.hehasafeverandaterribleheadache
38.A
39.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou
40.A
41.Personally
42.effective
43.terrorist
44.appreciation
45.lengthening
46.endanger
47.miserable
48.horrified
49.ashamed
50.modernizing
51.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。
52.BWhile“雖然,盡管”的意思,用在句首最恰當。
53.B本題考查動詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:Mike昨天沒有踢足球,因為他的腿受傷了。hurt傷害,刺痛,常指肉體上或精神上受到傷害,尤指打傷、刺傷,強調痛苦的后果,但不十分嚴重。damage損壞,損害,主要指破壞或降低價值,可用于生物,更常用于非生物。hit打擊,指有目標地重重一擊,側重擊中和用力。strike打擊,沖擊,但比hit正式,指急促、突然、一次性地打擊,也指用力地敲打。
54.C本句是強調句型。
55.B
56.D表示多少世紀用序數(shù)詞,序數(shù)詞前需加the。
57.Bwhich表示“哪一種”,引導主語從句。
58.B
18.答案為B
句中的sometimes表明有時見過他,句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)在時。
59.A本題考查非謂語動詞。
【應試指導】句意:地震發(fā)生后,大量的營救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹縣提供補給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語,故選A項。
60.C名詞做定語時,該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathematics是單數(shù)形式。
61.C
62.D
63.B
64.A
65.A見原文第四段。Keiko一兩歲時被抓,之后不停地北轉過多處地方飼養(yǎng)。但所
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