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人教版八年級(上)Units5
~6復(fù)習(xí)2021年中考真題1.(無錫)一Idon'tlikethesleepingbag,Dad.一Whatdoyou______,Bob?It'sacamp,notahotel.A.suggest B.imagine C.expect D.wish2.(濟南)—Haveyoufinishedyourbookreportyet?—No,Ihaven't.Iplan______itthisweekend.A.write B.wrote C.writing D.towrite3.(鞍山)Thesummervacationiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?—I'mgoingto______ahobbylikeplayingtheguitar.A.cutup B.lookup C.turnup D.takeup4.(新疆)There______anEnglishshowthisweekend.Shallwegoandwatchit?A.aregoingtobe
B.was C.willbe D.wereCDDC5(山東).Theschooltriptothefarmwas_______forthestudentsbecausetheylearnedalotaboutfarming.A.relaxing B.boring C.educational D.meaningless6.-What'syourdreamjobinthefuture,Tim?---Iwanttobea________toflyaplane.A.businessman B.postman C.pilot7.(海南)Aliceisaclevergirl.Sheisalways______(有能力的)tocomeupwithgoodideas.8.(綏化)ZhangGuimeihasmanagedtomakethousandsofgirlsreceive___________(educate).9.(煙臺)Wearefeelingverysadtolosethegreat________(科學(xué)家),YuanLongping.2021年中考真題CeducationscientistableC1.Whathappenedtothegirlwhenshewastenyearsold?_________________________________________________.2.IthappenedthatthepowerwasoffwhenIcameback._________________________________________________.重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)happen的用法這個女孩十歲的時候發(fā)生了什么?當(dāng)我回來的時候,碰巧停電了。辨析happen與takeplace詞(組)不同點happen指偶然、沒有預(yù)料地發(fā)生takeplace事先規(guī)劃好的,通常指活動、表演、慶典等等按照計劃發(fā)生。Atrafficaccidenthappenedonthestreet.Theweddingceremonytookplacelastweek.
用happen和takeplace的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Yearsago,abigearthquake①___________inWenchuan.Afterthat,manypeoplegaveawaytheirmoneytopeoplethere.Now,greatchangeshave②____________inWenchuan.Andallofusarepleasedtoseethat.happenedtakenplace辨析happen與takeplace補充:takeone‘splace
取代某人的位置Themanagerisgoingonbusiness.Whocantakehisplace?辨析happen與takeplace詞(組)共同點happen(1)都是不及物動詞(詞組),不能用于被動語態(tài)。(2)二者都是非延續(xù)性動詞(詞組),都不能與表示時間段的時間狀語連用。takeplaceI,meet,her,in,street,happened,the,to(連詞成句)________________________________________________.2.something,last,strange,happened,night(連詞成句)______________________________________________.______________________________________________.3.on,place,event,will,thisyear’s,take,June19th(連詞成句)________________________________________________.Thisyear'seventwilltakeplaceonJune19th.IhappenedtomeetherinthestreetSomethingstrangehappenedlastnight/Lastnightsomethingstrangehappenedmind的用法重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1.AlthoughIhavereadthebooktwice,Idon'tmind________(read)itathirdtimebecauseitissomeaningful.2.Wouldyoumind________(I)sittinghere?Thereisnoemptyseatinthedinninghall.3.Wedon'tknowhowdifficultitwillbetofinishthetask,butwehavemade________ourmindtotryourbest.(盲填)4.Everyonewantstoberich,butweshouldkeepit________mindthatit'snotwisetogetwealthatthecostofhealth.(盲填)5.—Yourskirtissobeautiful.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhereyouboughtit?—__________.Iwillsendyoutheaddressofthemall.A.CertainlynotB.Yes,pleaseC.NevermindD.You'rewelcomereadingmy/meupinA考點練習(xí)expect的用法重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)1.expect+名詞/代詞,意為“期待某物/人;預(yù)計……可能發(fā)生”Everybodyexpectsabrightfuture2.expect
to
do
sth意為“期待做某事”Ican'texpecttochangemybadhabitsinashorttime.3.expect
sb
to
do
sth意為“期望某人做某事”O(jiān)urparentsalwaysexpectustoworkhardanddevelopourskills.4.expect+that從句意為“預(yù)計......”IexpectthatIwillbebackonSunday.重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)beableto的用法beableto表示“能夠做某事,它和can的意思一樣,在用發(fā)上它們有一些不同,具體如下:1.can則強調(diào)自身已具有的能力。*ShecansingthesonginEnglish.beableto強調(diào)通過努力而獲得的能力,*HewillbeabletosingthissonginEnglishinafewminutes,too.2.can可用于表示可能,推測,允許等,而beableto不能這樣用。*Canitbetrue?Thiscan'tbetrue.beableto的用法重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)beableto表示“能夠做某事,它和can的意思一樣,在用發(fā)上它們有一些不同,具體如下:3.can只有一般現(xiàn)在和一般過去兩種時態(tài),而beableto可以使用許多時態(tài)。*Icouldhelpyoulastnight,butyoudidn'tcome.*Hewillbeabletohelpyou.*Hehasnotbeenabletocompletethejob.4.beableto前可有其它情態(tài)動詞。*Hemaynotbeabletocome.makesure表示盡力做到,深信,務(wù)必等含義;可接that從句及其從句的時態(tài),還可接不定式,但不可接動名詞。重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)makesure的用法1.接that從句。makesurethat...意思是說:“讓that從句里面說的事情做到萬無一失?!?,因此,我們翻譯成“確?!敝狻akesure(that)
youlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.makesure除了接從句外,還可以接不定式,但不能接動名詞。Makesuretoturnoffthelightbeforeyouleave.makesureof
的意思是“確保、確保、弄清楚”,后接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞。重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)makesureof和besureabout的區(qū)別Pleasemakesureofthetimeandtheplaceofthemeeting.besureof/about+名詞,代詞,動名詞意為確信,對…有把握,表示對客觀事物有肯定的認(rèn)識和判斷,主語必須是人。AsJordanjoinedourteam,wearesureofwinningthegamethistime.考點練習(xí)1.我父母想讓我成為一名醫(yī)生,但是我對此還不確定。Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI???????not____?????????????????????_______that.2.我的爸爸是一名廚師,他在做飯前總是會確保所有爐具是干凈的。Myfatherisacook,andhealways
allthecookersarecleanbeforecooking.3.---你這個周末要去購物嗎?---那是當(dāng)然了!—Willyougoshoppingthisweekend?—Thatis_______________!amsuremakessureabout/offorsure重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)promise的用法考點練習(xí)1.Tobeanhonestperson,thefirstthingweshoulddoisneverto________ourpromises.A.keep
B.make
C.forget
D.break2.Whenyoumake________promise,pleasebeseriousandmakesurethatyoucandoit.(盲填)3.Tompromisedme________hewouldreturnthebookassoonashefinishedreadingit.(盲填)3.Myaunt'sbirthdayiscoming.Ipromisedacakemadebymyself________her.(盲填)4..it,important,keep,is,promise,to,your(連詞成句)DthatatoItisimportanttokeepyourpromise.1.reporter=__________2.visitor=________3.violinist=____________4.musician=_________5.saleman=____________表示職業(yè)的詞匯的構(gòu)詞規(guī)則report+ervisit+orviolin+istmusic+iansale+man動詞加“-er-or”為主動,加“-ee”為被動.examiner主考人、監(jiān)考員examinee參加考試者、受試人-ician指熟悉.……人electrician(電工)mathematician(數(shù)學(xué)家)-ist:多數(shù)情況下表示事業(yè)有成就或較為特殊的人.artist藝術(shù)家scientist科學(xué)家有時會用表示人的詞構(gòu)詞.cowboy牛仔playboy花花公子,salesgirl女店員重點詞匯復(fù)習(xí)Readthesentencesandfillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthegivenwords.1.ShewasaTV________(report)andworkedlonghours.2.Youshouldbebackatthe_________Centreataboutfouro'clock.3.Rose'sfatherwasatalented__________(violin).4.Sheisatalented_________(music)aswellasbeingaphotographer.5.This________(sale)isveryskilledatwrappinggifts.reporterVisitorviolinistmusiciansaleman考點練習(xí)重點語法復(fù)習(xí)不定式作賓語1.英語中能接不定式作賓語的主要動詞有:三個希望兩答應(yīng)
hope,wish,expect,agree,promise兩個要求莫拒絕。demand,ask,refuse設(shè)法學(xué)會做決定,manage,learn,decide/determine不要假裝在選擇。pretend,choose/select打算提出倆計劃,intend,offer,plan,mean申請失敗負(fù)擔(dān)起,apply,fail,afford準(zhǔn)備愿望又碰巧。prepare,desire,happen重點語法復(fù)習(xí)不定式作賓語2.find,
make,
think,
believe,
consider等動詞后如果是不定式作賓語,補語是形容詞(或名詞),常用it作形式賓語,把不定式后移。Ifinditdifficulttoworkwithhim.我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難和他一起工作。Hemadeitaruletogetupatfive.他規(guī)定每天5點起床。重點語法復(fù)習(xí)不定式作賓語3.疑問詞+不定式動詞。適用于“疑問詞+不定式動詞”的動詞包括:“know,see,decide,tell,ask,consider,discover,explain,forget,guess,hear,imagine,inquire,learn,remember,think,wonder,understand”等。Icouldnotdecidewhichdictonarytobuy.1.Whatcanyouexpect________(learn)fromthenews?2.Squirrelsalwayslikesavingsomefoodbeforewintercomes.Buttheyforgetwhere________(find)itfromtimetotime.3.Weshouldbealwaysready__________ourbesttolearnEnglish.(try)4.Ithinkitnecessary___________Englishwell.5.他們在討論何時舉辦班級聚會。(hold)Theyaretalkingabout
???????aclassparty.考點練習(xí)tolearntolearntofindtotrywhentohold一般將來時重點語法復(fù)習(xí)一般將來時由“助動詞shall(第一人稱),will(第二、三人稱)+動詞原形”構(gòu)成。表示將來某一時刻的動作或狀態(tài),或?qū)砟骋欢螘r間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)。常常和表示將來的時間狀語連用。如:tomorrow(明天),nextweek(下周);inthefuture(將來)等。1.Whattimeshallwegotheretomorrow?2.Shallwehaveanyclassestomorrow?一般將來時重點語法復(fù)習(xí)表示將來時的常見方式還有以下幾種:(1)用be
going
to+動詞原形”表示示打算和預(yù)測。Wearenotgoingtostay
there
long.I’mafraidthey'regoingtolosethegame.(2)用“be
to+動詞原形”表示按計劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動作;有時也表示命令、禁止或可能性。HeistoleaveforBeijingtomorrow.(3)
用“beaboutto+動詞原形”表示即將要發(fā)生的事。Look!Theraceisabouttostart.1.我們就要出發(fā)了。We
setout.2.There_______afootballmatchinourschoolthecomingweekend.A.willhave
B.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobe
D.aregoingtohave3.Ihavenoideawhenthegeneralmanager_______.I’llmeetherattheairportwhenshe____.A.returns;returns B.willreturn;willreturnC.willreturn;returns D.returns;willreturn4.do,the,girl,what,is,next,weekend,going,to____________________________________________?考點練習(xí)areabouttoBCWhatisthegirlgoingtodonextweekendIwillneverforgetmyfirstexperienceofscubadiving(潛水).Ihad1.________(hope)tovisitAustraliaforalongtime.FinallyIhadachancetogothere2.________myfamilywhenIwas19.Divingisoneofmyfather's3.__________(hobby).Ihadnevertrieditbefore.Somyfather4.__________(promise)totakemetodiveontheGreatBarrierReef(大堡礁).Wewentouttothereefwithmanyothertouristsonaspecialboat.Afterwegottothereef,theinstructorhelped5._______(we)hopedwithhobbies
promised詞語運用中考題型專練us
putonourequipment(裝備).Thenwedoveintothewater.Therewerecolorfulfishandmanydifferentkindsofseagrass.Iwascuriousandswameverywhere.Suddenly,Isawahugeshark6.___________(swim)towardsme.Ilookedaroundformyfather,7.________Iwasfarawayfromhim.Thesharkswamfasteranditgot8._______(close)tome.Iwassoscared.JustwhenIthoughtthatitmighthurtme,theshark9.________(quick)turnedandswamtotheotherside.Ifinallyfoundmyfather.Scubadivingwasreally10.________funnything.Andmyfirsttimetodivewastrulyunforgettable.swimmingbutcloserquickly中考題型專練a中考題型專練
TrevorwasabouttoflytoNewYorktovisithiscousins.Hewasexcitedabouthisfirsttimeona
(1)
.HetoldhisfriendAliceabouthis
(2)
,"Iamgoingtoflyontwo
(3)
planes!IamgoingtoflytoBoston.ThenIamgoingtogetonanotherplaneandflytoNewYork!"Aliceaskedhimifhewasnervous."No,"Trevorsaid,"Iamnotgoingtobenervous.Itisgoingtobe
(4)
!"Aliceasked,"Whataboutrain,andfog,andsnow,andwind?""Thereisnotgoingtobeanybad(5)
,Alice!Everythingisgoingtobefine!""Okay,"Alicesaid,"buttheyaregoingtoservepeanuts
(6)
theplane."
(Trevorwasallergictopeanuts.)"Iamnotgoingto
(7)
anypeanuts,Alice.Iamnotgoingtogetsick.""Okay,"Alicesaid,"buttheplaneisgoingtobe
(
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