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人教版八年級(下)Units9

~10復(fù)習(xí)2021年中考真題1.(百色)Ourteachersalways_________(鼓勵)ustoshareourfeelingsafterreading.2.(自貢)SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleandyou'llmakegreatp______inspokenEnglishoneday.3.(盤錦)Sallythinksthatoldthingsalwaysbringbacksweet__________(memory).4.(宿遷)—Amy,canyoulendmeyour_______(照相機(jī))tomorrow?—Noproblem.5.(連云港)TheprogrammeDriveless,cyclemorewillreducepollutionandmakestreetsmuch______(安全的)6.(安徽)—I'mnotsure___mysuggestionishelpfultoyou.—Itcertainlyis.Everylittlebithelps.A.why B.how C.whether D.whereencouragememoriescameraCrogresssafer7.(青海)_____Iwalkaroundinthissmalltown,whatIseemakesmethinkofmychildhood.A.Whatever B.Wherever C.Whoever7.(武漢)—Doesthestorehavegoodfame?—Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.Theownerjustwantstomakea(n)________living.A.honest B.healthy C.relaxing D.exciting8.(天津)Billlives______toschoolthanPeter.A.close B.closed C.closer D.theclosest9.(濟(jì)南)-HowlonghaveLindaandAlan_______?-Forabouttwomonths.A.joinedtheclub B.gottoJinanC.beenmarried D.boughtthenewhouse2021年中考真題BCBA重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)conside的用法考慮認(rèn)為+名詞/代詞/doingWhynotconsiderlearninganotherlanguage?+疑問詞+todoHewasconsideringwhattodonext.+疑問詞+從句Hewasconsideringwhatheshoulddonext.+sb./sth.as+sb./sth.tobe+it+adj./n.+tobeWeconsiderhimasoneofthemostexcellentplayers.Heisconsideredtobeoneofthemostexcellentplayers.Iconsideritimportanttodosomeexerciseseveryday.考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.Mr.Smithisconsidered________(be)a(n)honestmanandeveryonetrustshimverymuch.2.Johnisconsidering________(join)aclub,buthehasn'tdecidedwhichclubtojoin.3.Shakespearewasconsidered________oneofthegreatestwritersintheworld.(盲填)4.Wemustconsider________tosolvethisproblemquickly.Thereislittletimeleft.(盲填)5.considers,everyone,doctor,a,be,him,to(連詞成句)________________________________________________.tobeasjoininghowEveryoneconsidershimtobeadoctorprogress不及物動詞,意為“進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展”。Medicalscienceisprogressingrapidlyinourcountry.在我國醫(yī)學(xué)進(jìn)步迅速。()—WhyisHarvey’smothersohappy?—Becauseonlythreestudents________,________hersonHarvey.A.failedtheexam;besides B.madeprogress;exceptC.madeprogress;including D.passedtheexam;without重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)progress的用法progress

不可數(shù)名詞,意為“進(jìn)步”。常用短語:makeprogress(in...)意為“(在……方面)取得進(jìn)步”。Studyhardandmakeprogresseveryday.好好學(xué)習(xí),天天向上。C1.v.,意為“擁有;有”,同“have”同義。?Whoownsthishouse?誰擁有這幢房子?2.adj.&pron.自己的;本人的。?IhaveadreamthatIcanhavemyowncompanyoneday.own自己的,要放在物主代詞或名詞所有格后面。

詞組:onone'sown:獨(dú)自地,獨(dú)立地,靠自己地

ofone'sown:屬于某人自己的重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)own的用法owner表示“擁有者,所有者,主人”。?Whoistheownerofthehouse?考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.Youshouldkeepyour________(自己的)roomtidy.2.Ihopeyouhaveyourowncar.(改為同義句)Ihopeyouhaveacar_________own.3.Heoftengoestothecountryalone.(改為同義句)Heoftengoestothecountry__________________.4.Idon’tthinkyoucanmake___owndecision.You’dbetterdiscussitwithyourparents.A.my B.mine C.your D.yours5.—Whendidyoustarttogotoschool______,girls?—Grade3.A.byyourownB.byyourself C.onyourownD.lonelyownofyouronhisownCCpeaceful形容詞,表示“和平的;安寧的”,可作表語和定語。它是由名詞peace“和平”+后綴-ful派生而來.TorealizetheChineseDreamwillbringpeacetotheworld.Chinaisapeacefulcountry.名詞加后綴-ful可構(gòu)成形容詞,表示具有某種性質(zhì)。use—useful有用的help—helpful有幫助的success—successful成功的color—colorful色彩艷麗的care—careful小心的wonder—wonderful精彩的重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)peace的用法—Igotothatvillageeveryyearbecauseitisalways???????there.—Yeah,youcanhaveagoodrestandenjoynature.A.helpful B.careful C.peaceful D.awfulC重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)辨析:invent,discover,create詞匯意義例句invent“發(fā)明,創(chuàng)造”指通過科學(xué)手段制造出原本不存在的東西。Edisoninventedthelightbulb.discover“發(fā)現(xiàn),發(fā)覺”指通過探險或偶然的機(jī)會發(fā)現(xiàn)了原本存在的東西Hediscoveredanewplanet.create指從無到有的創(chuàng)作或創(chuàng)作出原本不存在的東西Theycreatedanewpicture.1.Doyouknowwhoi____________thefirstcellphoneintheworld?2.ThecomputerandtheInternetwereboththegreat___________inthe20thcentury.(invent)3.Thesmalltownwasn’t___________(發(fā)現(xiàn))bypeopleuntil1900.4.----WhendidMaYun____thewebsitecalledAlibaba?----InMarch1999.A.result B.replace C.create D.spread考點(diǎn)練習(xí)nventedinventionsdiscoveredCnot…anymore

不再…,

強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量或程度,同義詞組是nomore,anymore也可分為anymore。.?Iwillgototheseasidenomore.=Iwon’tgototheseasideanymore.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)not…anymore的用法nolonger/not…anylonger意為“不再……”,表示時間或距離的不再延長,常含有今昔對比之意。Youarenolongerachild.=Youarenotachildanylonger.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)whether的用法1.作“是否,會不會”解時,whether可用來引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,即主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句。Iwonderwhetherweshallbeintimeforthelastbus.Thequestioniswhetherwehavetomakeadecisionatonceornot.2.作“是……還是……”解時,whether表示一種選擇,其后可以跟介詞短語或不定式短語。Shemadethemistakewhetherbyaccidentorbydesign.Idon’tknowwhethertoaccepttheofferorrefuseit.3.作“不論……還是……”解時,whether引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。Whetheryoucanseethemoonornot,itisalwaysround.重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)whether與if的用法whether與if的相同點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)賓語從句時二者可以互換,二者皆意為"是否"。Hedidn’ttellmeif/whetherhewouldcome.whether與if的不同點(diǎn):①下列情況只能用whether,不能用if?!裼衞rnot時要用whether。Idon’tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.●賓語從句置于句首時。Whetherthisistrueornot,Icannotsay.●賓語是不定式時用whether。Ididn’tknowwhethertolaughortocry.●引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞的賓語時。Itdependsonwhetheritwillbefine.②if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,其時態(tài)遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則。Ifitdoesn’train,wewillgotothepicnicnextSunday.1.—WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?—OK.ButI’mnotsure________itwillrain.A.why B.where

C.when D.whether2._______it'ssummer________winter,youcangotoHainanforholiday.A.Whether;or B.If;or

C.Either;or D.Both;and3.—How’stheweathertomorrow?—Idon’tknowifit____tomorrow.—Well,ifit____,Iwon’tgooutwithyou.A.willrain;willrain B.rains;rains C.rains;willrain D.willrain;rains考點(diǎn)練習(xí)DADhowlong“多久;多長時間”,常對時間段提問。此外,howlong還可提問物體長度,意為“多長”。howlong多久;多長時間常對時間段提問答語:“for+一段時間”或“since+時間點(diǎn).howsoon多久以后對“in+時間段”提問,常用于一般將來時態(tài)的句子中答語:“in+時間段”howoften多久一次對頻率提問答語:“once(twice/…)+時間段”,always,often等頻度副詞howfar多遠(yuǎn)對距離提問答語:表距離的內(nèi)容重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)howlong的用法【易混辨析】howlong/howsoon/howoften/howfar考點(diǎn)練習(xí)1.—______haveyoustayedinthiscity?—Foraboutsixyears.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften2.—Dad,________willmymomcomeback?Imissherverymuch.—Inamonth.A.howsoon B.howoften C.howlong D.howfar3.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?

—It’sabout10minutes’ride.A.Whattime B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howmuch4.—_______doesyourbrothergotothemusicclub?—Threeorfourtimesamonth.A.Howmany B.Howoften C.Howlong D.HowfarAABB重點(diǎn)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)辨析:dealwith與dowith(1)dealwith對付,處理,側(cè)重指解決問題的方式、方法,與疑問詞how連用,how作狀語。Howwillyoudealwiththeboy?(2)dowith對付,處理,側(cè)重于對某物的利用,與疑問詞what連用,what作賓語。Whatdidyoudowithyouroldcar?Teenagershavesomeproblems,andtheydon'tknow_____them.A.howshouldwedealwith B.howtodowithC.whattodealwith D.howtodealwithDHi,I?mSusan.I?mstudyingFrenchatasummerschool.First,IwanttotalkaboutmyFrenchteacher,Jenny.She?sfromNiceinthesoutheastofFrance.Jennylikes

_______

(棒球).Onweekends,sheoftenplaysitinthesportsclub.She?s

_______(friend)andveryhumorous.It?snothard__________________

(understand)whatshesays.Next,I?llintroducemyclassmate,Miko,aneleven-year-old

__________

(Japan)girl.Sheisatopstudentinourclass.She?sveryhard-workingand___________

(嚴(yán)肅、穩(wěn)重的).Everyday,shespendsmuchtimein_________

(read)aloud,soherpronunciationiswonderful.Shedoesn?ttalktoomuch,baseballfriendly

tounderstand

Japanese詞語運(yùn)用中考題型專練seriousreadingbutsheisakindandhelpfulgirl.OnceI__________(ask)toreadatext,

Ididitso___________(bad)thatsomeofmyclassmateslaughedatme.AtthattimeIwantedtogiveupFrench.Miko_____________(encourage)meandhelpedmetocorrectmypronunciation.____________(沒有)herhelp,Icouldn?timprovemypronunciationsomuch.Ifeelveryluckytohavesuchakindclassmate.wasaskedbadly

encouraged詞語運(yùn)用中考題型專練WithoutA:Hi,ZhangShan!

(1)

B:Oh,I'vebeentomanyplaces,likeBeijing,Shanghai,HangzhouandHainanIsland.A:

(2)

B:Really?Whatplaceshaveyoubeento?A:I'veonlybeentoXi'an.B:

(3)

A:It'sinShaanxiProvince.It'sagreatplace,andithasalonghistory.It'soneoftheoldestcitiesinChina.Thereyoucanseemanyoldbuildings.B:

(4)

I'vejustseenlotsofnaturalbeauty,butnotmucholdChinesecultureyet.A:

(5)

中考題型專練補(bǔ)全對話A.You'vebeentomoreplacesthanIhave.B.Where'sthat?C.Ihavebeenthereforfouryears.D.Well,you'llhavemanychancesifyoulike.E.WhatplaceshaveyoubeentoinChina?F.IhaveneverseensuchaplaceinChina.中考題型專練補(bǔ)全對話Thekey:______________________EABFD中考題型專練

Nightafternight,shecametohelpmesleep,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Idon?trememberwhenitfirststartedannoyingme—mymom?shandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,fortheyfeltrough(粗糙的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don?tdothatanymore,yourhandsaretoorough!”Shedidn?tsayanything,butsheneverdiditagain.Yearslater,Imissedmymother?shandsandhergood-nightkissonmyforehead.I?mnotalittlegirlanymore.Mymomisinhermid-70s,andherroughhandsarestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.She?slikeadoctortous,alwaysknowinghowtocalmayounggirl?sstomachache.Shecooksthebestfriedchickenintheworld.Nowmyownchildrenhavegrownup.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom,afamiliarhandranacrossmyfacetopushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss,eversogently,touchedmybrow.Takingmymom?shand,ItoldherhowsorryIwasforthatnightIshoutedather.Butmymomdidn?tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.Andtheguilt(內(nèi)疚)thatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.閱讀理解中考題型專練1.Thewriter?smotheronceannoyedherwhen________.A.shedidn?thelpthewritersleepB.herroughhandstouchedthewriter?sskinC.shedidn?tsayanythingD.thewriterwasnotingoodhealth根據(jù)Idon'tremember

whenitfirststarted

annoyingme—mymom'shandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme,fortheyfeltrough(粗糙的)againstmyyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,"Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!"可知,作者的母親曾經(jīng)因為粗糙的手碰到作者的皮膚而使她惱火。故選B。B中考題型專練2.Yearslatert

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