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Gap-fillinginReading七選五解題技巧指導(dǎo)010203Content目錄題型初識(shí)設(shè)空位置分析四大解題技巧1.題型初識(shí)
HavingagoodreadinghabitAgoodbookcanteachyouthingsbeyondyourclass.Itcanopenyoureyesandclearyourminds.Ifyouwanttogetintoagoodreadinghabit,
36.PlanyourtimeYoushouldgiveyourselfatleastthirtyminutesinallforreadingeveryday.Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfasttimeorlunchtime.37.___38___
Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.Whenyouleavethehouse,youshouldalwayscarryagoodbookaswellasyourschoolthings.Rememberthatabookalwaysstayswithyou.Findaquietplace39.Thereshouldbenotelevisions,computers,musicorevennoisyfamilymembersaroundyou.Inaword,findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitonacomfortablechair.HavealibrarydayHavealibrarycard,andyoucanreadasmanygoodbooksaspossibleinthelibrary.Makeweeklytriptothelibrary,andyoucansavealotofmoney.BlogitOneofthebestwaystodevelopagoodreadinghabitistoputitonyourblog.40.It'sfree.Askyourfriendsandfamilytogotheretoshareyourideasandofferyousuggestions.AnexampleIfyoudon'thaveone,createone B.youshouldreadatleasthalfanhoureverydayC.Readasmanybooksasyoucan D.thereareanumberofwaystodevelopitE.Whentimeisset,nothingcanchangeit F.AlwayscarryabookG.Whenyoureadabook,
noonewilltroubleyou
七選五題型特點(diǎn):
約300詞的短文中留出___個(gè)空白,從所給的___個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、邏輯連貫、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。
572.分析設(shè)空位置設(shè)空____:主題句____:銜接句____:概括句段首段中段尾總起句&上下段段首句排比總結(jié)句&承上啟下&升華邏輯關(guān)系→看設(shè)空處前后3.四大解題技巧1.看篇章和段落結(jié)構(gòu)2.找關(guān)鍵詞3.分析邏輯關(guān)系4.關(guān)注句式結(jié)構(gòu)Skill1Structure
篇章/段落結(jié)構(gòu)法A●37Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).
38.Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.0neofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.(2016II)●Recall(回憶)yourchildhoodmemoriesA.KnowwhyyougardenB.FindagoodplaceforyourowngardenC.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmattersD.It’sdelightfultoseesomanybeautifulflowers小標(biāo)題優(yōu)先簡(jiǎn)短、統(tǒng)一A
Skill2
Keywords
關(guān)鍵詞法
詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)代詞指代詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn):在上下文不同位置對(duì)同一個(gè)概念進(jìn)行重復(fù)描述,是實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)篇前后連貫的常用手段。1.原詞2.近義詞/反義詞3.同根詞(eg.act,active,actively,activity)4.上下義詞匯(eg.fruit和apple,orange,pear的關(guān)系)5.語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)(某個(gè)話題相關(guān)的詞匯,eg.teacher,student,homework等詞都跟school這個(gè)話題相關(guān))1.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.________A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender'sangle.E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestressmanagementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.原詞&同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)2.FocusonappreciationNomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allsuccessfulpeopleask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethesetoughtimestoinspireothers?”_______A.FocusonyourowntalentsandstrengthsB.Neverletothers’opinionsguideyourchoicesC.Treateverypersonliketheyareimportant.D.Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E.Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F.Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.G.However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)3.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend_________.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage….A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)A4.(2014I)Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.72Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.語(yǔ)義場(chǎng)七選五常見(jiàn)____有__________________________________代詞they,them,it,this,that,these,those等。巧妙利用指代關(guān)系和代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)可以準(zhǔn)確快速地答題。特別注意:
it指代單數(shù)名詞或整個(gè)句子;they,them指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞;this指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞;that指代不可數(shù)名詞或句子;these,those指代前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。5._________Theysaythefirststepistoadmitthatyouareangryandtorecognizetherealcauseoftheanger,…B.Theysaidthatlaughterismuchhealthierthananger.C.Expressingangerviolentlyismoreharmfulthanrepressingit.F.Angerisanormalemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.G.Doctorssaythesolutionislearninghowtodealwithanger.AThey一定指代前面一句話提到的人,A項(xiàng)有具體的人“Doctors”;而干擾項(xiàng)B“Theysaid”時(shí)態(tài)不符。代詞&同根詞&上下義
Skill3
logic
邏輯關(guān)系解釋例證并列遞進(jìn)0102因果目的時(shí)空順序0405轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)應(yīng)03總結(jié)概括06LogicRelationshipBetweenSentencesforexample…also,besidesmoreeven…but,however…because,sotherefore…then,afterwards,finally…inshortasaresult…
Skill4
sentencepattern
句式統(tǒng)一Thefirstthingtorememberisthatyoumustbewillingtolearn.____12____Itdoesmean,however,thatyoumus
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