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云南省昆明市安寧青龍中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ashewasgettingontothestage,Danclosedhiseyesandtookadeepbreathtoridhimself_____hisfears.A.by
B.of
C.from
D.to參考答案:B略2.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.Nevertheless參考答案:C3.Accordingtothenewsreport,F(xiàn)rancehasdecidedtoexpandgovernment'ssecuritypowers________
Parisattacks.()A.insearchof B.inthewakeofC.inmemoryof D.inthecaseof參考答案:B"insearchof"尋找;"inthewakeof"緊跟,隨著…而來,作為…結(jié)果;"inmemoryof"紀念…;"inthecaseof"就…而言.根據(jù)句意,根據(jù)新聞報道,隨著巴黎襲擊事件而來,法國決定擴大政府安保力量.故選B.4.Over20%ofthestudentsatthatschool_____thehabitofsmoking,whichisbeyondimagination.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:D5.I’dprefer_______ifIdidn’thavetogetupearlyonSundays.A.that B.such
C.it
D.which參考答案:C6.Very______abouttoys,Tonywasnottobepleased,thoughItriedtoshowhimonebyone.A.responsible
B.particular
C.special
D.curious參考答案:B略7.語音知識(共5題;每小題1分,共5分)1.explorationAexchange
Bexample
Cexperiment
Dexplanation2.throatAneither
Bsouthern
Cthrough
Dsmooth3.permissionAquestion
Bsuggestion
Csituation
Drevision4.towerApowerful
Bown
Cunknown
Dknowledge5.slaveAcharacter
Bcamel
Cengage
Dmaths
參考答案:8..Toloseweight,youshould_______thefattyfoodsandtakemorevegetables.A.getdowntoB.takenonC.carryon
D.cutbackon
參考答案:D略9.TherearesolidreasonsforChinatoclaimownershipoftheDiaoyuIslands,whichlieabout200miles
theeasterncoastofourcountry.A.to
B.on
C.off
D.of參考答案:C10.Manyoftheonlychildrenaresoaccustomedto
thattheyreactviolentlywhentheyhearsomethingdifferent.A.havingpraised
B.praised
C.praising
D.beingpraised參考答案:D
試題分析:D;考查固定用法。Beaccustomedtodoing習慣于做…此題中的“praise(表揚)”,肯定是“被表揚”,故要用到被動語態(tài)。句意:許多中國孩子如此習慣被表揚,以至于當他們聽到不同的東西,他們發(fā)生劇烈反應(yīng)??键c:考查固定用法11.-----WhatwasitthatmadeSusanratherannoyedwithJohn?
-----_______.A.Becausehekeptherwaitingovertime
B.BecauseofherbeingkeptwaitingovertimeC.BeingkeptwaitingovertimeD.Keepingherwaitingovertime參考答案:C12.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,my
reactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physical
B.immediate
C.sensitive
D.sudden參考答案:B略13.---Whoareyouwaitingfor?
---________themanwoundedintheleftleg.
A.Thedoctorwilloperateon B.ThenursetobelookedafterC.Thedoctortooperateon
D.Thenursewilllookafter參考答案:C14.Withchildren,ifyousay"no",youhavetomean______.A.that B.this C.it D.one參考答案:C15..Ihavenoimpression_______hewenthomeperhapsbybike.A.whenB.thatC.howD.why
參考答案:C略16.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem D.Whatseriousaproblem參考答案:C考查讓步狀語從句:句意:無論你可能遇到多么嚴重的問題,你都要鼓足勇氣面對挑戰(zhàn)。Whatever后面接名詞,排除D。however/nomatterhow后面可以接adj+冠詞+名詞,故選C項?!局R點】狀語從句二、新的題型17.InthevillagesofMexico,asinsomeotherpartsoftheworld,shoppingisakindofgame.Inthefinedepartmentstores,ofcourse,buyerspaythepriceslistedonthetags(標簽).___36___SupposeamerchantisaMexicanshopkeeperwhosellshandmadesilverjewelrytotourists.___37___Themerchantnamesaprice.Immediatelythetouristmakesamuchloweroffer.Thepricethemerchantputsonanarticleisnotusuallythepricewhichwillfinallybepaid.Butthemerchantpretendstobeshocked.___38___Ittakesalongtimetomakesuchremarkableearrings.Butatgreatsacrificethemerchantwillletthetouristhavetheearringsatalowerprice.Thetwobargain.Thetouristcomesupalittle,andthenthemerchantcomesdownalittle.Atlasttheyagreeonwhatbothconsidertobeafairprice.___39___ThemerchantmaytalkaboutlifeinthevillageormentioninterestingsightsthetouristshouldseebeforeleavingMexico.Themerchant’swayofdoingbusinessismucholderthanthesupermarketway.ItdatesbacktoOldWorldtimeswhenthetownmarketwastheonlyplacewherepeoplecouldexchangenewsandvisitwithfriends.___40___InMexicotoday,bargainingstillmakeslifeinterestingforsomemerchants.A.Thebuyersfoundbargainingreallyinteresting.B.Bargainingmadetheirlivesalittlemorecolor1ful.C.Whilethetwobargain,theyspeakofotherthingsaswell.D.Amongtheitemsofjewelryisapairofearringsatouristwantstobuy.E.Butinmostvillages,bargainingisagamebothbuyersandsellersenjoy.F.Whileinmountainareas,thebuyersandsellershavetobargaineveryday.G.Thetourististoldthattheearringsarerealsilver,madebypeoplelivinginthemountains.參考答案:36.E
37.D
38.G
39.C
40.B本文介紹了墨西哥商人的一種生活方式:和顧客之間的討價還價,讓生活變得更有趣。36.前一句提到在一些大型好點商場,顧客都是按標簽上的價格購買商品的。而下文介紹的是和這種購物方式不一樣,即店主和顧客之間總是討價還價的一種購物方式,而且墨西哥人把這種方式看作是一種游戲來欣賞。因此此處是引導下文的。故選E。37.第二段是舉例說明墨西哥討價還價的購物方式,從下文來看是店主和顧客之間討價還價的商品是一副耳環(huán)。故選D。38.店主為了能使耳環(huán)賣的價格高一點,假裝很震驚,并要讓顧客知道他為什么震驚,因此就得編一些關(guān)于商品值那個價的借口。故選G。39.盡管店主和顧客討價還價,但最終還是以上方都能接受的價格完成交易,同時店主還會跟顧客談些其它的事情,比如還有哪些有趣的地方值得去玩等。故選C。40.第四段介紹的是墨西哥討價還價的歷史。最初的小集鎮(zhèn)是熱門聊天、交換信息或拜訪朋友的地方,同時發(fā)現(xiàn)討價還價讓生活變得更有趣。最后一段也強調(diào)了這一點。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.Sometimespeoplegiveusnicknames(綽號)inordertobemeanormakefunofus,whichcanreallyhurt.Foureyes.MetalMouth.Dumbo,SlowPoke,CraterFace.We’veallheardkidscallingunpleasantnicknameslikethese.Maybeyou’veevenusedsimilarnicknamesonotherkids,orbeenstuckwithoneyourself.Aplaygroundbruiseorcutusuallydisappearsafteracoupleofdays,butthepainandangercomingfrombeingcalledacruelnicknamecanlastalotlongerthanthat.Ifyou’veeverpickedonanotherkidbymakinguporusingateasenickname,orofyou’veeverbeenonthereceivingendofone,youknowthatnameslikeFatso,Smelly,andShortStuffcanbeveryhurtful.Plus,theyhaveahabitofstickingtouslikeglue!Peopleusenegativenicknamesasawayofkeepingsomeoneoutofagroupofgainingpoweroversomeone,orofmakingthemselvesfeelmoreimportant.Youmayknowakidinyourclasswhoalwayscomesupwithnicknamesfortheotherkids.Thisstudentlikestofeelcoolbyactingliketheofficial“nicknamer.”Thiscangiveastudentafeelingofpower,butthatpowercomesatthecostofmakingotherkidsfeelbad.Kidswhogiveothershurtfulnicknamesareoftentryingtocoverupthefactthattheyreallyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Likeotherkindsofinsults(污辱),acruelnicknamecanbeusedtomakeakidfeelbeingleftoutorangry.Sometimesthey'reevennastierthanmostwaysofbeingmean,becausetheycanbesohardtoshakeoff.
71.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Powerfulnicknames
B.Hurtfulnicknames
C.Howtomakefunofother?
D.Howtogiveothersanicknames72.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“bruise”inthethirdparagraphmeans
.
A.joke
B.nickname
C.wound
D.game73.Akidoftengivesotherkidsnicknamesinorderto
.
A.showoffhispower
B.presenthiscreativeideas
C.winreputation
D.makehimselfhurtbyothers74.Theauthorbelievesthat
.
A.thosewhohavehurtfulnicknamesarenotconfident
B.thosewhogiveothershurtfulnicknamesareconfident
C.the“officialnicknamers”areusuallyverycool
D.the“officialnicknamers”usuallyfeelbadaboutthemselves75.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsnicknamesinthispassageisbestdescribedas
.
A.positive
B.negative
C.neutral
D.indifferent(漠然的)參考答案:
BCADB19.閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,請根據(jù)短文后的要求進行答題。(請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求)[1]EverybodyisfamiliarwithChristmasmusic;itsplayedeverywhere.Whetherit'sthemusicfromagrocerystoreorrandom(隨機的)songsontheradio,holidaymusicremainstofloodintheairfromthedayafterThanksgivingtothebeginningofDecember.Christmasmusicgetsextremelyover-playedthroughtheHolidayseason.“'IthinkthecommonseasonalChristmasmusicisannoyingbecauseitkeepsbeingplayedoverandover.”saidjuniorDevinMcFarland.[2]TheChristmasmusicstillplayedtodayiswhatsheheardinherchildhood.SomefamousChristmassongshaveneverbeenchanged.TheoriginalmusicisplayedsomuchthatinsomecasespeopledreamaboutorevensingChristmasmusic__________.Shewishesthattherewasawidervarietyofsongs.ShelikesthenewerChristmassongsthatbandseitherre-makeorwritethemselves."TheyhaveafreshersoundtoChristmassongs,andtheyaddtheirowncharacteristicstothemsothattheyaremoreliketheirownsongs.”McFarlandexplained.[3]Christmasisknownasahappyandhomecomingfestival,sotheholidayseasonismeanttobespenthappilywithyourfamily.Itisrecognizedthatthemusicmediawantstogetthepointacrossandaddtothefestivalatmosphere.
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