2022年四川省廣元市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2022年四川省廣元市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

21.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

22.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

24.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

26.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

27.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

28.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

29.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、漢譯英(10題)31.（很遺憾）hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

32.（他別無選擇）buttolayfactsbeforethepublicexactlyastheyoccurred.

33.如果他今天離開，周五可以到達(dá)。

34.經(jīng)過多次失敗之后，他終于成功地發(fā)明了一種比已有的任何一種都好的設(shè)備。

35.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時(shí)完成工作。

36.孩子們好像一年到頭都有家庭教師上課一樣，而學(xué)語言的成年學(xué)生每周上課的時(shí)間卻很有限。

37.（從理論上講）,everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

38.不勝感謝貴方對(duì)此事的注意。

39.凡打算做公關(guān)工作的人都應(yīng)該盡可能廣泛地接受教育。

40.先進(jìn)技術(shù)應(yīng)該有益于人民，而不是傷害他們。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

42.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

43.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

44.Theyarepoorbut______(respect).

45.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

46.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

47.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).

48.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.

49.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.

50.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.

A.incharge,been

B.inthecharge,fallen

C.takingcharge,fallen

D.incharge,fell

52.

第13題Wouldyoupleasetellme__________todonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

53.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?

--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.

A．Yes,I'mnot

B．No,Iam

C．No,I'mnot

D．Yes,Iam

54.Theystand__.

A．underthesun

B．inthesun

C．overthesun

D．a(chǎn)gainstthesun

55.10.Small.momentssometimes______averylongtime.A.keepB.haveC.lastD.go

56.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A．youandI

B．youandme

C．Iandyou

D．meandyou

57.Weforgottobringourtickets，butpleaseletusenter，_________?

A.doyouB.canweC.willyouD.shallwe

58.12.Justice,aswellasthelaw,______thattheserobbersbeseverelypunished.A.demandsB.havedemandedC.isdemandingD.demand

59.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.

A．That

B．Thething

C．All

D．What

60.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

62.Inthissixthgradeclassroom,youwouldfind______.

A.onlyboysallowedtousethecomputers

B.onlygirlsallowedtousethecomputers

C.nocomputersintheclassroom

D.bothboysandgirlsallowedtousethecomputers

63.

Ifvisitorsfromotherplanetshaveactuallylandedontheearth,onecanassumethattheycameto______.

A.makewarB.communicateC.settleclownD.explore

64.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____.

A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension

B.thereader'sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext

C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension

D.interpretingandcriticizingatext

65.WhichisNOTtrue?

A.ItwasTomwhosuggestedthatIopenthebottle.

B.Iopenediteasilywithoutanyhelp.

C.Iputitbetweenmykneesandbegantopull.

D.Theguestsgavememanyhelpfulsuggestions.

66.Itmaybeconcludedfromthepassagethattesting______.

A.shouldtestonlyopinions

B.shouldalwaysbewritten

C.haschangedsincetheMiddleAges

D.isgivenonlyinfactories

67.

Thepassengers______whentheshipwasheavilyrolling.

A.sleptwell

B.coulddrinkalotofwater

C.hadtostaybelowdeck

D.hadabigroomofmorethan5foothigh

68.

Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.()

A.thelawisnotofhisinterest

B.thelawisunfavorabletohim

C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim

D.thelawisnotinhishonor

69.

Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethataboutfourbillionyearsago______.

A.theearthwasinmoltenstate

B.theearthsurfacetemperaturewasabove100℃

C.theearthsurfacetemperaturewasbelow100℃

D.rainwatercouldremainontheearth

70.

WhofoundPatsyLifirst?

A.TheMarines.B.Thesailors.C.Thesoldiers.D.Mrs.Li.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

8.C

9.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

11.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

12.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B

14.A

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

16.B

17.A

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

19.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

20.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

21.D

22.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

23.C

24.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

30.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

31.Itwasagreatpitythat

32.Hehasnochoice

33.IfheweretoleavetodayhewouldgettherebyFriday.Ifheweretoleavetoday,hewouldgettherebyFriday.

34.Havingfailedmanytimeshefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.Havingfailedmanytimes,hefinallysucceededininventingakindofequipmentwhichissuperiortoanyothersinexistence.

35.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.

36.Thenthechildhasasitwereprivatelessonsalltheyearroundwhileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.Thenthechildhas,asitwere,privatelessonsalltheyearround,whileanadultlanguagestudenthaseachweekalimitednumberofhours.

37.Intheory

38.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.Wearemuchobligedtoyourkindattentioninthismatter.

39.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.

40.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeopleratherthanhurtthem/insteadofhurtingthem.

41.exposure

42.misunderstanding

43.terrorist

44.respectable

45.suspicion

46.application

47.convenience

48.musician

49.artificial

50.carelessness

51.A

52.Bwhattodonext?是“下一步做什么?”，whattodo在句子中作賓語，what又是todo的邏輯賓語。

53.C用yes回答，后面就應(yīng)是肯定句；用no回答，后面就應(yīng)是否定句。

54.Bunderthesun意為“天下，究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

55.C10．答案為C

小的瞬間有時(shí)感覺能持續(xù)很長時(shí)間。last指時(shí)間的持續(xù)；其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不合句意：keep“保持”；have“擁有”；go“進(jìn)行”。

56.B作ask的賓語需用賓格me。

57.C本題考查反意疑問句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句