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2022年浙江省溫州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
14.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
16.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
17.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
27._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
28.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
二、漢譯英(10題)31.(至于這個新計劃),nothinghasbeendecidedyet.
32.粗心大意會導(dǎo)致你們在實驗中失敗。
33.瑪利過去除了咖啡什么都不喝.
34.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
35.(與此同時),eventhoseofuswhoarenotscientistshavebeguntopayattentiontoair.
36.我們鍛煉得越多,身體越健康。
37.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
38.我往車站跑的時候,遇到了約翰。
39.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他們幾乎沒有相似之處).
40.熟能生巧,正如俗話所說。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
42.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
43.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
44.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
45.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
46.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
47.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
48.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
49.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
50.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Ihavesomedifficulties__thesewords.Wouldyoumind__meyourdictionary?
A.understanding,lending
B.tounderstand,tolend
C.tounderstand,lending
D.understanding,tolend
52.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
53.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
54.OurEnglishteacheris__.
A.JamesandMary'sfather
B.James'sandMary'sfather
C.Jame'sandMary'sfather
D.James'andMary'sfather
55.themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
56.Hethankedmeforwhatmyson_____.
A.didB.haddoneC.doesD.hasdone
57.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
58.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
59.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
——__________.
A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theunderlinedword"knives"isusedto______.
A.preventthereelfromadvancingtorapidly
B.twistthewire
C.separatedouble-strandedwire
D.cutthewirethatbecomesbarbs
62.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.kindmessagesalwaysspreadfast
B.awondercanbecreatedbygreatkindness
C.actsofkindnesscanhelppeoplegetridofhatred
D.onekindactwillsoonleadtomanyotherkindacts
63.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?
A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.
B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.
C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.
D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.
64.
Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.()
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
65.
YoungpeopleareveryimportantintheUSAinthat______.
A.manyofthemwillsoonbeinchargeofthecountry
B.olderpeoplearealwaystryingtounderstandthem
C.theyareactiveandinteresting
D.theyalwaysmaketroubleinfamilies
66.TheCaliforniacondoristhelargestbirdinNorthAmerica.Itisanendangeredspecies.20yearsagotherewerelessthan30birdsleft.Allofthebirdsweretrappedandkeptinsafeplaces.Thenumberofcondorsgrewlarger.Puppetsthatlookedlikecondorswereusedtotakecareofbabiessothatmoreeggscouldbehatched.
Inthelastfewyears,someofthecondorshavebeenreturnedtothewild.Buttheyseemtolikehumansnowandcomeintodangeraroundpeople.Somebirdsperchonhousesandtearuproofs.Somehaveevengoneintohouses.Birdshavebeenshot,poisoned,andkilledbypowerlines.
Nowthereisanotherproblem.Condorsfinddeadanimalsthathuntershavekilled.Thebulletscauseleadtogetintothemeatanditcankillthecondors.Somepeoplethinkhuntersshouldusedifferentbullets.Otherpeoplethinkthatthebirdsshouldnotbeputintothewild.
Condorshavebeenkilledby______.
A.shootingB.poisoningC.electrocutionD.alloftheabove
67.Theauthorstatesthatbirdsleftthetropicsbecause_________.
A.thereWasnotenoughfoodthereinthewinter
B.thereweretoomanybirds
C.thereweretoomanyglaciers
D.therewastoomuchDaylight
68.
Applaudingisspecificallymentionedasanexampleof______.
A.communicationbysound
B.gestureandmini-cry
C.communicationbytouch
D.asimplesystemofvisualcommunication
69.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoftheAmericansocialsystem?
A.Itisasystemthatdoesnotfavorthosewhoarebornrich.
B.Itisasystemthatmakessocialclimbingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible.
C.Itmakesitcomparativelyeasyforthepoortomoveupthesocialladder.
D.Itisthebestsystempossibleintheworld.
70.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.
A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
2.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
3.D
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
5.B
6.C
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.B
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.C
14.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
16.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
17.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
18.B
19.D
20.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
21.B
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
24.A
25.A
26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
27.A
28.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
29.C
30.B
31.Astothenewplan
32.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.Carelessnesswillleadtothefailureinyourexperiment.
33.Maryusedtodrinknothingbutcoffee.
34.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
35.Inthemeantime
36.Themoreexercisewehavethehealthierwewillbe.Themoreexercisewehave,thehealthierwewillbe.
37.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
38.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
39.theyhavelittleincommon
40.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
41.regardless
42.shortly
43.reconsideration
44.acceptable
45.non-violent
46.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
47.evidence
48.enabled
49.beautify
50.breakthrough
51.A句中havesomedifficultiesdoingsth.表示“做某事有些困難”;mind后常接動名詞。
52.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:格拉斯哥的消費在英國是最低的,然而,生活質(zhì)量有可能是最高的一個。while在此處是一個表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞,意為“然而”,表示thecostoflivin9與thequalityoflife的對比:since引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,意為“因為”;when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“當……的時候”;as可以引導(dǎo)時
間語從句也可引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
53.Cas...as...表示“和……一樣”,本結(jié)構(gòu)中用形容詞或副詞的原級。
54.A與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。
55.B句型“themore...themore...”表示“越……越……”;befamiliarwith表示“熟悉,通曉”。
56.B
57.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值
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