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2023年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
2.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
14.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
18.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
29.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、漢譯英(10題)31.中國是一個社會主義國家,也是一個發(fā)展中國家。
32.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。
33.你越是用功,你的功課就越顯得容易。
34.下次小心點,別那么粗心大意。
35.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。
36.Heisdeterminedtosucceed(父母失敗之處)
37.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
38.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
39.一個人能不能成功在很大程度上取決于他的決心。
40.(不用說),youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
42.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.
43.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
44.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
45.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)
46.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.
47.Thebirthofthistest-tubebabymarkedamajor______(break)inlifescience.
48.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
49.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
50.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
52.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
53.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
54.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
55.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.a(chǎn)rehelped
D.ishelped
56.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica.
A.since
B.from
C.for
D.when
57.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch
58.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.
A.talking
B.totalk
C.talk
D.beingtalk
59.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
60.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.54.Thewriterthinksthatwecan'tjudge______.A.buildingsbytheancientstandardsB.allthebuildingsbytheancientstandardsC.allthemodernbuildingsbytheancientstandardsD.modernbuildings
62.55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.
63.WhenKingPhilipVandhisqueenvisitedthecityofGranada,they______.
A.hearddrumsandroyalmusic
B.didn'tfindfinehorses
C.sawthattherewasnochangeinthepalace
D.experiencedanearthquake
64.Theauthorstatesthatbringingupchildren__________.
A.ismainlythemother’sjob
B.belongsamongthedutiesofthefather
C.involvesapartnershipofequals
D.isthejobofschoolsandchurches
65.FromthispassagewecaninferthatShakespeare___________.
A.Wasahorsethief
B.hadnoeducation
C.Issurroundedbymyths
D.waspopularinStratford()
66.Accordingtothepassageslowlyrisingbirthrateperhapsisgoodfor______.
A.adevelopednation
B.adevelopingnation
C.everynationwithabigpopulation
D.everynationwithasmallpopulation
67.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheCraigheadCavernspresentlyserveas______.
A.anundergroundtestingsite
B.anIndianmeetingground
C.atouristattraction
D.amotorboatracecourse
68.
Anothersensiblepieceofadviceformotoristsisto______.()
A.useaplasticwindscreen
B.givetheirtravelingcompanionsalltheirdocuments
C.carryextramoneyforemergencies
D.keepasparesetofkeys
69.
WhentheJapaneseattackedSingapore,PatsyLiwas______old.
A.sixweeksB.sixmonthsC.sixyearsD.sixteenyears
70.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat______.
A.peoplegenerallytrustapersoninuniform
B.peopleenjoywearingcomfortableuniform
C.thecostoftheuniform.isacceptabletopeople
D.peoplewearuniformstoshowtheirprofessions
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A
2.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
4.C
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
8.D
9.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.B
13.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
14.B
15.A
16.D
17.C
18.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
19.A
20.A
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
23.C
24.D
25.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
26.C
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.B
29.D
30.C
31.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
32.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.
33.解析:Theharderyoustudy,theeasiertheworkwillbe.
34.Becarefulnexttime.Don'tbesocareless.
35.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.
36.wherehisparentsfailed
37.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
38.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
39.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.One'ssuccessdependsonhisdeterminationtoagreatextent.
40.Needlesstosay
41.additional
42.(should)investigate
43.unidentified
44.appearance
45.Undoubtedly
46.enabled
47.breakthrough
48.blindness
49.valuable
50.villagers
51.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
52.Cforsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。
53.A
54.A
55.A
56.A
57.C8.答案為C
這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級,加強語氣。
58.Astopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.表示“停下來(開始)做某事”。
59.B19.答案為B
句中sincewhen表示從何時起到現(xiàn)在為止,句中謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。
60.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
61.C54.答案為C。根據(jù)第二段第一句,Wecan'tjudgeeverymodernbuildingbythestandardsoftheancienttime,eventhoughweadmiretheancientbuildings作出該項選擇。
62.A本題為細節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask...句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。
63.A解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。文章第三段第四句已明確點明。
64.C
65.C
66.A
67.C解析:文中第四段寫到了游客游覽LostSea的情景,結(jié)合文章其他段落,可知日前CraigheadCaverns是—個旅游勝地。
68.C
69.C解析:根據(jù)第一段第四句,WhenPatsyLiwassixyearsold,theJapaneseattackedSingapore作出該項選擇。
70.A解析:這道題要求根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容做出結(jié)論。第一段的第五、六兩句話引用的兩個例子Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform.islikelytoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes和Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform說明了A選項peoplegenera
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