山東省德州市經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)抬頭寺中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年英語(yǔ)九上期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1．請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、_______,asoneofthegreatestmysteriesinBritain.ishowitwasbuilt,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-workingA．BigBen B．Stonehenge C．Qomolangma2、Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessfreshwater.A．three-fourth;are B．three-fourths;isC．three-fourth;are D．three-fourths;are3、Ifyou_________something,itmeansyouwriteorsaysomethinginacarefulandclearway.A．serve B．notice C．state4、—Ifeelveryworriedrecently.—Youmustbetired.Whynotgoonatriptoaplaceforafewdays?A．takeajourney B．goback C．goonbusiness5、—what'sthematterwithEric?—Hehurthimself________playingsoccer.A．clearly B．happily C．badly D．quietly6、WeshouldlookuptothosescientistssentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptospace.A．who B．what C．which7、Thegirl______longblackhairisLily.Sheispretty.A．withB．a(chǎn)tC．in8、—Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?—Notyet.We______gotoChangchun.Itiscoolthere.A．should B．may C．need D．must9、---WillJimcometoYangzhouforaholiday?---He________comeanditdependsonhowmuchhomeworkhewillhave.A．may B．should C．must D．need10、Thepersonto________youjustspokeisMr.Lin.A．which B．what C．whomⅡ.完形填空11、MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚間在家的時(shí)間).He'dsayIwastobeinby9：30onweekdays,and11：00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe1likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,it'sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated2，mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown'sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewasdrivingtoanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand3methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.Tomakesurewecould4offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe'dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle5.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting6.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadn'thephonedmeandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That'swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowweweregoingto7thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto8.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally9I'dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno10Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened.Finally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid11，“Son,I'msosorryaboutthegame,but…therewasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI12tohelp…andendedupgoingtothehospital.I13mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn'tcalluntilnow.”Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto14thathewassafethatIactuallycried.ThatwaswhenI“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It'saboutknowingthatsomeoneyouloveis15Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather'slovingmeasmuchashedoes.1．A．go.B．feelC．turn.D．grow2．A．speechB．matchC．descriptionD．exchange3．A．a(chǎn)llowedB．toldC．a(chǎn)dvisedD．ordered4．A．payB．holdC．move.D．cut5．A．lazyB．lateC．forgetfulD．careless6．A．rudeB．sorryC．upset.D．puzzled7．A．playB．miss.C．watchD．start8．A．fearB．surpriseC．doubt.D．sadness9．A．envyB．regret.C．worryD．cry10．A．excuse.B．wayC．a(chǎn)nswerD．time11．A．breathlesslyB．casuallyC．strangely.D．a(chǎn)ngrily12．A．forgotB．stopped.C．failedD．refused13．A．lost.B．leftC．saw.D．got14．A．wonder.B．guessC．learnD．expect15．A．wonderB．greatC．honest.D．safeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1．onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2．.WangPingstoppedthebus3．thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4．Shesaidthatthemanhada5．problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6．Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7．,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8．intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9．theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10．.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therisingcostsofhealthcarehavebecomeaproblemformanycountriesintheworld.Todealwiththisproblem,itisrecommendedthatabigpartofthegovernment'shealthbudget(預(yù)算)beusedforhealtheducationanddiseasepreventioninsteadoftreatment.Infact,manykindsofdiseasesarepreventableinmanywaysandpreventingadiseaseisusuallymuchcheaperthantreatingit.Forexample,peoplecouldavoidcatchingacoldiftheydressedwarmlywhentheweatherstartsgettingcold.Butmanypeoplegetsickbecausetheyfailtodoso,andhavetospendmoneyseeingadoctor.Dailyhabitslikeeatingmorehealthyfoodwouldhavekeptmillionsoffamiliesfrombecomingbankruptifthepatientshadtakenactionforearlyprevention.Forexample,keepingabalanceddietseemstobequiteimportant.Oneveryeffective(有效的)andcostlesswayofpreventionisregular(規(guī)律的)exercise,whichisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Regularexercise,suchasrunning,walking,andplayingsportsisagoodwaytomakepeoplefeelbetterorreducestress.Healtheducationplaysakeyroleinimprovingpeople'shealth.Bygivingpeoplemoreinformationabouthealth,countriescouldhelppeopleunderstandtheimportanceofdiseasepreventionandwaystoachieveit.Forexample,knowingone'sfamilymedicalhistoryisaneffectivewaytohelpkeephealthy.Informationabouthealthproblemsamongcloserelativeswillmakethemawareofwhattheyshoulddotopreventcertaindiseasesthroughlifestylechanges,whichwillworkbeforeitistoolate.However,payingmoreattentiontodiseasepreventiondoesnotmeanmedicaltreatmentisunimportant.Afterall,preventionandtreatmentarejusttwodifferentwaystowardthesameeffect.Inconclusion,wecouldsavemoneyonhealthcareandtreatpatientsmoresuccessfullyifourcountryspendsmoremoneyonhealthpreventionandeducation.1．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．PreventionorEducationB．PreventionorTreatmentC．HealthorIllnessD．ExerciseorIllness2．Whichofthefollowingcanreplace(替代)theunderlinedwordbankrupt?A．unabletobecuredB．unabletopayone’sdebts(債務(wù))C．strongerthaneverbeforeD．moresuccessfulthaneverbefore3．Welearnfromthepassagethat________.A．dressingwarmlycanpreventdiseasesB．a(chǎn)balanceddietischeaperthanregularexerciseC．themorehealtheducation,thebetterD．thegovernment’shealthbudgetshouldbeincreased4．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?CP(CentralPoint)P(Point)Sp(Sub-point次要點(diǎn))C(Conclusion)A．B．C．D．B14、1．Our______issetbywhatwedecideandactontoday.A．future B．money C．experience D．goodness2．Whotellsustotakeonethingatatime?A．David. B．Alice. C．Noah. D．Ben.3．WhatisBen’sidea?A．Makingaplanisimportant. B．Takingonethingatatime.C．Alwayslookingforthegood. D．Enjoyingeverymomentoftoday.C15、Therewasonceayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶)somuchthathebecameanapprentice(學(xué)徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.Sadly,theyoungmanwasnotsoclever,andhisteacherandtheotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimhehadnotalentformakingpuppets,andthathewouldachievenothinginmakingpuppets.Evenso,heenjoyeditsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdaytoimprove.Despitehisefforts,theywouldalwaysfindsomethingwrongwithhispuppets,andthepoorpuppetsendedupbeingthrownoutoftheworkshop.Theyoungmanwasn’tgoingtogiveup,sohedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.Wheneverhefoundafaultinhispuppethewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Yearspassed,andwitheachnewattempthispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Bythattime,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythingthattheotherapprenticescouldmake,buthekeptmakingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn’tmakinganymoney,andmanypeoplelaughedathowpoorhewas.Bythetimehewasanoldman,hispuppetwastrulywonderful.Finally,aftersomanyyearsofwork,hefinishedworkonhispuppet,andsaid,“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitisperfect”.Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadofthrowinghispuppetaway,heputitupontheshelf,feelingtrulysatisfiedandhappy.Itiswell-knownthatperfectpuppet,Pinocchio,cametolifeafterthat,hadathousandadventures,andgavethatoldman—whosenamewasGeppetto—morejoythananyotherfamouspuppet-makerhadevergotfromanyoftheircreations.1．WhydidtheyoungmanwanttolearntomakepuppetsaccordingtoParagraphOne?A．Becausehelikedit.B．Becauseeveryonethoughthewastalented.C．Becausehisteachertoldhimtodoso.D．Becausehewasnotclever,hehadtomakealiving2．Whatwastheendingofthepoorpuppetsmadebytheyoungman?A．Theywerekeptbytheyoungman.B．Theywerethrownbytheyoungman.C．Theyweresharedbyothers.D．Theywerecollectedbyhisteacher.3．WhatcanwelearnaboutGeppettofromthethirdparagraph?A．Hewaslaughedatbytheothers.B．Hecouldonlymakeonekindofpuppet.C．Hehadcollectedallthepuppetshemade.D．Hemadealotofmoneybysellingpuppets.4．Whenthepuppet,Pinocchio,wasmade,________.①Geppettowasalreadyanoldman②Geppettowassatisfiedwithit③Geppettowasmuchhappier④GeppettoplannedtothrowitawayA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④5．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Noonecandotwothingsatonce.C．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.D16、Formostpeople,theword“fashion”means“clothes”.Butpeoplemayaskthequestion,“Whatclothesareinfashion?”Andtheyusetheword“fashionable”inthesameway:“Shewaswearingafashionablecoat.Hisshirtwasreallyafashionablecolour.”Butofcoursetherearefashionsinmanythings,notonlyinclothes.Therearefashionsinholidays,inrestaurants,infilmsandbooks.Thereareevenfashionsinschoolsubjects,jobs…andinlanguages.Fashionschangeastimegoes.Ifyoulookatpicturesofpeopleorthingsfromthepast,youwillseethatfashionshavealwayschanged.AnEnglishhouseof1750wasdifferentfromoneof1650.Afashionablemanin1780lookedverydifferentfromhisgrandsonin1860.Todayfashionschangequickly.Someofthisisnatural.Wehearaboutthingsmuchmorequicklythaninthepast.Newspapers,radios,telephonesandtelevisionssendinformationfromonecountrytoanotherinafewhours.Newfashionsmeanthatpeoplewillbuynewthings,soyouseethereismoneyinfashion.1．Mostpeoplethinkthat“fashion”means________.A．books B．clothes C．holidays2．By_______wecanseethatfashionschangeastimegoes.A．wearingafashionablecoat B．eatinginanewrestaurantC．lookingatpicturesofpeople3．Inthe4thparagraphthewritermentions_______kindsofwaystosendinformation.A．three B．four C．five4．“Thereismoneyinfashion.”means______.A．peoplelikefashionandmoneyB．fashionablethingsareexpensiveC．onecanmakemoneythroughfashion5．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.A．thechangesoffashion B．thekindsoffashions C．themoneyinfashionE17、Foralongtimebeinghappywasconsideredsomethingthatjusthappened，andtherewasnothingspecialaboutit．Nowweknowthatgettingalongwithotherpeopleissomethingthatwecanworkat．Itispossibletoactinsuchawaythatotherpeoplewilllikeusbetter．Onewayisbeingunselfish，notwantingeverythingfromourfriends．Anotherwayistolookforgoodpoints，notbadpointsinotherpeople．Itissurprisinghowsuccessfulthistreasurehuntcanbe．Youdonothavetobespineless（優(yōu)柔寡斷的）inordertobepopular．Infact，youwillbelikedorlovedifyouarenotafraidtostandupforyourrights（正當(dāng)行為）．Butdoitpolitelyandpleasantly．Beingfriendlyandpolitetoyourgroup，tootherpeopleandtostrangersandespeciallytothosewhodonotlookimportantordonotinterestyouisonewaytodevelopagoodcharacter．Youcannotexpecttobeperfect，andyoumustlearnnottobeunhappywhenyoumakemistakes．Everyonemakesmistakes，andnooneistobeblamedifhedoesnotrefusetolearnfromthem．Manyyoungpeoplebecomediscouraged（灰心喪氣的）whentheyknowinthemselvesqualitiesthattheydonotlike-selfishness，laziness，andotherunpleasantqualities．Justrememberthatweallhavesomeofthesefaults（缺點(diǎn)）andhavetofightagainstthem．Atthesametime，itisimportanttorememberthatwhileyouareprobablynoworsethanothers，thebestwaytobehappyistothinkyourselfaboveotherpeople．Whensomethingiswrong，itisgoodsensetotrytomakeitright．Perhapsyoudonotlikeateacheroraclassmate．Trytoseewhy，andlookatyourself，too，tobesurethatyouarenotdoinganythingtomakethatpersondislikeyou．Someday，thingsmayturnoutallrightwhenyouhavetolearntogetalongthebestwiththesituation，withoutthinkingtoomuchaboutit．Worryingneverhelpsinasituationyoucannotchange．1．Oneofthetwowaysthewritersuggestsforustogetalongwithothersisto____．A．workhardateverythingwedoB．enjoythebestshareofeverythingC．lookfortreasureinordertobesuccessfulD．paymoreattentiontotheirstrongpoints2．Ifapersonwantstobepopular，heorshehasto____．A．bepoliteandfriendlyB．giveupsomerightsC．getawayarguingwithotherpeopleD．bereadytochangehisorhercharacter3．ThereisnopersonbutsomeoneshouldbeblamedifheorsheA．ismodestandgenerousB．doesnotdrawalessonfromhisorherownmistakeC．isselfishandlazyD．isveryhappywithunpleasantquality4．ThepurposeforthewritertowritethepassageistoA．trainyoutobeperfectB．showyouthewaytobehappyC．tellyouhowtoactwhenyoudislikeapersonD．teachyouhowtobepopularamongyourfriendsF18、Irememberreadingastoryonceaboutamanwhofoundabagwithalotofclay(泥土)ballsbytheseashore.Theydidn’tlooklikemuch,buttheyintrigued(激起……的興趣)themansohetookthebagwithhim.Ashewalkedalongthebeach,topassthetime,hewouldthrowtheclayballsoneatatimeoutintotheoceanasfarashecouldthrow.Hethoughtlittleaboutituntilhedroppedoneoftheballsanditbrokeopenonarock.Insidewasabeautiful,preciousstone(寶石).Excited,themanstartedbreakingopentheremainingclayballs.Eachcontainedasimilartreasure.Hefoundthousandsofdollarsworthofjewels(珠寶)inthe20orsoclayballshehadleft.Thenitstruckhim.Hehadbeenonthebeachforalongtime.Hehadthrownmaybe50or60oftheclayballswiththeirhiddentreasureintotheoceanwaves.Insteadofthousandsofdollarsintreasure,hecouldhavehadtensofthousand,buthejustthrewitallaway.Youknowsometimes,it’slikethatwithpeople,welookatsomeone,maybeevenourselves,andweseetheexternal(外部的)clayvessel.Itdoesn’tlooklikemuchfromtheoutside.Itisn’talwaysbeautiful,sowediscount（不重視，不理會(huì)）it,weseethatpersonaslessimportantthansomeonemorebeautifulorwell-knownorwealthy.Thereisatreasureineachandeveryoneofus.Ifwetakethetimetogettoknowthatperson,andifweaskGodtoshowusthatpersonthewayHeseeshim,then________________________________________.1．（小題1）Whydidthemanthrowtheclayballsintotheocean?A．Becausehewantedtoexercise.B．Becausehewantedtokilltime.C．Becausetheballsweretooheavy.D．Becausehewantedtoshowhewasrich.2．（小題2）Itisclearthat_______.A．themanwasafoolB．themanwouldknowpeoplebetterC．themangottensofthousandsofdollarsD．themanhavegotmoremoney3．（小題3）Theunderlinesentencemeansthat_______.A．wewillseethesunshineB．wewillseeabeautifuljewelC．wewillfindtheinner(內(nèi)在的)beautyD．wewillfindtheexternal(外部的)beauty4．（小題4）Fromthispassagewecanlearn_______.A．weshouldbreakeverythingwefindtolookforjewelsB．everythingismorebeautifulinsidethanoutsideC．everythinguglyinappearance(外貌)mustbebeautifulinsideD．wecan’tjudge(判斷)thingsorpeopleonlybytheirappeara