云南省昆明市鐵路第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省昆明市鐵路第五中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedisabilitymakeseverydaylifedifficultand_____societyshouldtreat______disabledwithdignityandrespect.A．the；the B．/；the C．a(chǎn)；a D．the；/參考答案：B略2.NASAhasmadea________thatourearthhasnothreatassociatedwiththefilm2012whichisbasedonpuremyths.A.clarification

B.classification

C.identification

D.presentation參考答案：A略3.______withthefeedbackmystudentshadgivenme,Ibegantomakeaplanforthenextterm.A.Arming B.Havingarmed C.Beingarmed D.Armed參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：根據(jù)學(xué)生給我的反饋，我開始為下學(xué)期做計(jì)劃。本句中已經(jīng)存在動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故arm只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞armed。故選D。4.Peopledevelop______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat______earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A.a;an

B.a;不填

C.不填;the

D.the;an參考答案：A5.—Goodmorning,HuangJiahotel—Goodmorning，I'dliketobookameetingroomforthetimefrom3p．m．to6p.m.thisafternoon．—A．WhatcanIdoforyou?

B．Justaminute,please!C．What'sthematter?

D．Idon'tcare．參考答案：B6.Wouldyouplease______thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?A.lookaround

B.lookinto

C.lookup

D.lookthrough參考答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。該句意思是“請(qǐng)你為我檢查一下文章看是否有明顯錯(cuò)誤”。lookthrough可表示“檢查，瀏覽”之意。lookaround“環(huán)顧”，lookinto“調(diào)查”，lookup“抬頭看，查閱”。7.Thebeautifulmountainvillage

wespentourholiday

last

year

is

located

in

isnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;where

B.where;whatC.that;what

D.when;which參考答案：B略8.—Howabouttravellingabroadthiswinterholiday,justforachange?—OK,________youwant.A.

whichever

B.

however

C.

whatever

D.

whoever參考答案：C9.Thearmyreceivedacommandthatthey_______tothefrontimmediately.

A.wouldmarch

B.mustmarchC.shouldmarch

D.weremarching參考答案：C10.Hedoesn’tlikedriving

carwhilegoingtoworksince

priceofpetrolisgoingup.A．/;a

B．a(chǎn);/

C．a(chǎn);the

D．/;/參考答案：C11.SteveJobs,

aftergeneration．risetofameinspiresmillionsofpeople,willberememberedgeneration A．what B．which C．whose

D．who參考答案：C12.—Where____thedictionary?Ican'tseeitanywhere.—I____itrighthere.Butnowit'smissing.A.didyouput;haveput

B.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;wasputting

D.wereyouputting;haveput參考答案：B13.Thepasser-byinsistedthathe_____drunkenandthathe_________home.

A.was,besent

B.shouldbe,shouldbesent

C.was,shouldsend

D.shouldbe,wassent參考答案：A14.---Howwasyourjobinterview?

---Oh,Icouldn’tfeel＿＿＿.Ihardlyfoundproperanswerstomostofthequestionstheyasked.

A.better

B.easier

C.worse

D.happier參考答案：C略15.Tocreateanatmosphere__________employeesfeelpartofateamisabigchallenge.A.where B.whose C.that D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：創(chuàng)造一種雇員感覺是其中一員的氛圍是一個(gè)大的挑戰(zhàn)。本句是定語(yǔ)從句，其中的theatmosphere是先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，放回從句中即為intheatmosphere，此處可填inwhich，也可以是where。選項(xiàng)whose意為“人的/物的”，在定語(yǔ)從句中一般作定語(yǔ)；that和which一般在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。that既可指人又可指物，而which只能指物。綜合可知，故本題選A。3.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B略17.

Iheardtheclock

eightwhenIwokeup.

A.beating

B.striking

C.hitting

D.knocking參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：

此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.Therewas

76. atimethatIswamlikearock.Thiswentonuntiloneday

77. whenIwasfishingwithafriendatpond,

78. Ifallintoit.Ifmyfriendhadnotcometomyrescue,

79. Iwouldhavedied.Eversincethen,Ihavecome

80. toknowtheimportantoflearningtoswim.Ihaven’t

81. attendedinanytrainingclassbutlearneditonmyown.

82. NowIhavenodifficultyswimatall.Thoughmy

83.

self-inventedstyleslooksawkward(笨拙的),atleastthey

84. cankeepusfloating.Thinkingofthis,Iamverysatisfied.

85. 參考答案：76.extreme改為extremely

77.that改為when

78.at之后加a

79.fall改為fell

80.正確

81.important改為importance

82.去掉in

83.swim改為swimming

84.looks改為look

85.us改為me略三、閱讀理解19.Mobiletechnologyhascreatednewwayforalltypesoflearningstylestohelpdiscovernewinformation.Ifyouwanttoteachyourselfnewthings,herearesomeappsthatwillhelpyou.●CourseraPerhapsoneofthebiggestadvancementsinthehistoryofe-learning,CourserahasteamedupwithtopschoollikeDuke,Stanford,andJohnHopkinstobringyoudirectaccesstorealcollegecoursesinpsychology,computerscience,business,andtechnology.Eachcoursefeatures(以……為特色)pre-recordedvideos,projects,andquizzes,justlikeyou’dreceiveinsidetheclassroom.●LumosityThisappfeaturesthree-daysessionsthattargetmanydifferentareasofbrainactivity;memory,speed,problemsolving,andthinkingflexibility.Eachclayyoucanparticipateinatimed(定時(shí)的)sessiontosharpenmentalintelligenceandkeeptrackofyourprogressoverlime.●DuolingoIfyou’veeverwantedtolearnanewlanguagebutdidn’tknowwheretostartorcouldn’taffordexpensiveapps,youneedtocheckoutDuolingo.Thisappteachesmorethanadozenlanguagesbybreakingupexercisesintominigames.ThedeveloperofDuolingoclaimsthat34hoursoflearninginthisappequalsafullterm’sworthofschool●EarthViewerEverwonderwhatEarthlookedlikeamillionyearsago?There’snobetterwaytoknowthantolookforyourself.EarthViewertakesyouonadigitaljourneytoseehowthelandscape(地貌)andfaceoftheplanethasdevelopedoverthepast4.5billionyears,andviewclimatechanges,sealeveladjustments,ortheevolutionoffamouscities.21.Whichappmakeshighereducationcoursesavailabletoitsusers?A.Coursera. B.Lumosity. C.Duolingo. D.EarthViewer.22.WhatcanbeinferredaboutLumosity?A.Itisthemosteffectiveappforlanguagelearning.B.Itguaranteesyouanadmissiontoakeycollege.C.Itwillsaveallyourmoneyuponbraintraining.D.Itcanbehelpfultoourlearningperformance.23.WhatisspecialaboutEarthViewer?A.Itofferswonderfuljourneystous.B.Itshowsuslotsofbeautifulcityviews.C.Itexplainshowtheearthdevelopedtous.D.Itwarnsusoftheeffectsofclimatechanges.參考答案：21-23ADC20.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。WelcometoLanguageuponThames.

ThisbrochurehasbeendesignedtogiveyouanoverviewofourLanguageSchoolandthecoursesweoffer.Ifyouhavesomeadditionalquestionspleasedonothesitatetocontactusformoreinformation.

AtLanguageuponThames,wefeelitisimportanttobeflexible,inorderthatstudentscandecidewhatperiodofstudysuitsthembest.

SmallGroupGeneralEnglishCourses

Thesecoursesareaimedatstudentswhowishtoimprovetheirspeaking,listening,readingandwritingskillsandareofferedatthefollowinglevels.

BEGINNERS

ELEMENTARY(初級(jí))

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UPPER-INTERMEDIATE

StudyingoneoftheabovecourseswillenableyoutouseEnglishmoreconfidentlyandcompetentlyonadailybasis.

Tryourfreeonlinetesttoseewhichlevelyouareat—CLICKHERE.

ExamCourses

ThesecoursesareaimedatstudentswhowishtogainacademicqualificationsinEnglishandareofferedatthefollowinglevels.

UniversityofCambridgeexams：

ADVANCED1—FCE(Firstcertificate)

ADVANCED2—CAE(Advanced)

ADVANCED3—CPE(Proficiency)

Studyingoneoftheabovecourseswillenableyoutocontinueyoureducationorenteruniversityinthiscountry.(StudentswishingtogainadmissiontoaBritishuniversityarenormallyrequiredtohavetheCambridgeProficiencyCertificate.)

Speaking,Listening&Pronunciation

Thiscoursebuildsoncommunicativeconfidenceandcompetenceandisaimedatstudentswhowishtodeveloptheimportantskillsofspeakingandlistening.

Emphasisisalsoplacedonpronunciation,withactivitiesdesignedtomeettheneedsofstudentsofdifferentnationalities,whoneedtofocusondifferentareas.

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OtherLanguages

AtLanguageuponThamesweofferawiderangeofcafeterias,restaurants,shopsandbars.Mostimportantly,wehaveforeignlanguageclassesofFrench,Japanese,German,SpanishandItalianduringtheday,eveningoronaone-to-onebasis.63.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Englishcourses.

B.Waystoimprovestudents'English.

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A.useEnglishasfluentlyasanativespeaker

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