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云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)茨營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.
---Howmuchhaveyousavedsofar?
---About800dollars,allof_______camefrommyhardwork.A.which
B.them
C.it
D.that參考答案:A2.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I
.A.willbesleeping
B.haveslept
C.havebeensleeping
D.Dwillsleep參考答案:A略3.Youmustn’tsmokeinhere!You_____startafire.A.could
B.must
C.should
D.need參考答案:A4.—Whydidn’tSamattendthepartyyesterdayevening?—He___nothavewantedtoseeme.A.should
B.might
C.could
D.would參考答案:B19.Some“healthy”habits,suchasshowereverydayandsittingontheloo,_____bebadforyou.A.can
B.should
C.must
D.shall參考答案:A6.Thefamouspopsingerwasgoingout
hefoundhimselfsurroundedbylotsofyoungpeople.A.when B.before C.while D.a(chǎn)fter參考答案:A7.Ifweforgivecriminals,wemightbecomeasocietyofendlessexcuses________nooneacceptsresponsibilityforanything.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:B8.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited
C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited參考答案:B試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。句意:昨天晚上我的英語(yǔ)老師和她的學(xué)生們被邀請(qǐng)來(lái)聚會(huì)表演。主語(yǔ)后有as
well
as(以及)等構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍與短語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)保持一致。主語(yǔ)為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式;由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。9.It'samistaketothinkofFloridaonly________itstouristattractions.A.inadditionto
B.bywayof
C.intermsof
D.bymeansof參考答案:C10.—Whattookyousolong?
—Igotlost.Ihaveno_____ofdirection.
A.sense
B.a(chǎn)bility
C.knowledge
D.feeling參考答案:A略11.Thismedicinewill______himofhiscough.A.recover
B.cure
C.
treat
D.heal參考答案:B6.---Idon’tmindtellingyouwhatIknow.
---You_________.I’mnotaskingyouforit.
A.mustn’t
B.maynot
C.can’t
D.needn’t參考答案:D13.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears,____asavolunteerteacher.()A.havingworked B.workingC.worked D.towork參考答案:BAnna在內(nèi)蒙古呆了兩年,當(dāng)了一名支教老師.本題考查分詞的用法.題干中空格前面是一個(gè)完整的句子,所以要填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.work與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞.選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示先于謂語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作,與句意矛盾(句子表示的是同步發(fā)生的動(dòng)作).故選B.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)比較復(fù)雜的知識(shí)點(diǎn),包括動(dòng)名詞,分詞和動(dòng)詞不等式.學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),要注意把握它們各自的特點(diǎn)和用法,在練習(xí)中多總結(jié)和歸納,從而熟練的使用.14.Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager______toworkonlineathomeA.encourages
B.encourage
C.isencouraged
D.areencouraged參考答案:D15.Located_____theeasterncoastofthesea,thevillageisfairlynew____onlyasmallpopulationoflessthan3000.A.on;with
B.off;with
C.in;of
D.on;in參考答案:A16.Recentlyasurvey_______pricesofthesameproductsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.compares
D.comparing參考答案:D略17.Ifeelsurethat_____qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.
A.incaseof
B.intermsof
C.intheopinionof
D.inthecourseof參考答案:B考查固定詞組的辨別。句意為“我肯定,根據(jù)資格、能力和經(jīng)驗(yàn),你完全適合我們心中想到的工作。”interms
of依據(jù),按照。Incaseof萬(wàn)一......;intheopinionof按照......的看法;inthecourseof在......的過(guò)程中,在......期間。18.Johnsoldthecamerayesterdaywhichhisbrother
himasabirthdaypresentfromJapan.A.hassent B.hadsent C.wassending D.wouldsend參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)76.Heassistedin
(設(shè)計(jì))theStadiumofWorkersinBeijing.
77.Herson,towhomshewasso
(深愛(ài)的),wentabroadtenyearsago.
78.
(判斷)thebestinthecompetition,thetenyoungteacherswereawarded$500.
79.ColumbusDayisinmemoryofthe
(到來(lái))of
ChristopherColumbus.
80.AfterIwasprogrammedbyan_________(操作員),Icould“think”logically.81.Whydomanycountrieswantto
______
(舉辦)theOlympicGameswhileothersdonot?82.Anyhowtheirperformanceswere
(幽默的)enoughtobecopiedbyothergroups.83.Weshould
(結(jié)合)ourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullfiberandenergy.84.Curiosity
(驅(qū)使)WangPenginside.85.Sixhundredcandleslittheroom,anditsmirrorsandpictures
(閃耀)likegold.
參考答案:76.designing
77.devoted78.Judged
79.arrival
80operator81.host
82.humorous
83.combine
84.drove
85.shone三、閱讀理解20.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactionstoomuch.Negativethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson'sself-conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople'sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkabout
themselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,whohavelowrespect,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedfaiththattheyaredoing"therightthing".Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(自卑).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit'snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminationsinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithlackofselfrespect.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccept
theirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandsuccessfullife.9.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout______.A.theeffectofshynessonpeople
B.thecauseofshynessC
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