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云南省曲靖市阿魯中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題20.Whileyouarehurryingtotheairport,_______inaheavytrafficjaminataxiisquiteanunpleasantexperience.A.havingcaught
B.beingcaught
C.caught
D.havingbeencaught參考答案:B2.---Sorry,Sir.Ican’trememberallthenewwordswelearneveryday.---___________.Practicemore.A.I’mafraidnot B.It’shardtosayC.Youarenotalone D.Allright參考答案:C考點(diǎn):考查情景交際3.ThisimportantlessonbyProfessorWangteachesprimarystudentshowto________themselvesfromdanger.
A.permit
B.prevent
C.prove
D.protect參考答案:D18.---Whatterriblenoisehere!
---Gototellthechilrenthattheyare
tobequiethere.A.hoped
B.supposed
C.thought
D.promised
參考答案:B略5.Accordingtothepublicnoticefromthepolicestation,____$5,000rewardwillbeofferedfor____returnofthestolenculturalrelics.A.a;the
B./;the
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:A略6..Thoughitwasdangerous,hestillremained________.A.quiet
B.still
C.silent
D.calm參考答案:D7.Tobehonest,Iwouldagreewithher,thoughnot_______.A.widely
B.frequently C.entirely
D.gradually參考答案:C8.
Toavoid
onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A.togetconfused
B.gettingconfusedC.togetconfusing
D.gettingconfusing參考答案:C9.Asurveyisbeingconductedtofindout____today’syoungpeoplewillenjoythenewversionofAdreamofRedMansions,whichfeaturesyoungerfaces.A.whether B.that C.however D.what參考答案:A10.Myyoungerbrotherhad________manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as
B.such
C.so
D.too參考答案:C11.---Whatdidthemanagersay?---Hetoldme_____formeetingsagain.A.wasnotlate
B.nottobelate
C.tobenotlate
D.tobelate參考答案:B12.ItwasalongMississippiRiver_____MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
A.how
B.which
C.that
D.where參考答案:C13.Inthelastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.A.a(chǎn)rebeingproduced
B.haveproducedC.a(chǎn)reproducing
D.havebeenproduced
參考答案:D14.MissGaocouldn’tcarrytheheavyboxbecausesheisawomanwithoutgreat________.A.force
B.strength
C.energy
D.size參考答案:B15.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.hear
B.tohear
C.hearing
D.heard參考答案:D16.You’vefailedtodowhatyou________toandI’mafraidtheteacherwillblameyou.A.willexpect
B.willbeexpectedC.expected
D.wereexpected參考答案:D[句意為:你未能做到大家期望你做到的事情,恐怕老師會(huì)責(zé)備你的。既然是“havefailed”,那么“期望”應(yīng)是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,要用一般過(guò)去時(shí);而you和expect之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選D項(xiàng)。]17.Whattime________thematch________?A.does;begin
B.do;beginC.is;goingtobegin
D.is;beginning參考答案:A一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示計(jì)劃或安排好的事情,一般是物作主語(yǔ)。18.______theplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto______itout.A.Nowthat;carry
B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying
D.Now;putting參考答案:C19..LearningEnglishmeans_________memorizingahugelotofwords.Itinvolvesalargeamountofreadingaswell.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:B略二、新的題型20.任務(wù)型閱讀:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)。Foodislife;itgivesusthenourishment(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.___51___BrianWansink,aprofessorattheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertainfoodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forothers,abowlofnoodlesmakesthemfeelgood.__52___ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives,“WhenIwasachild,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.___53___Andithelpsmefeelbetter,”saysoneofWansink’scoworkers.___54___Wansink’sresearch(研究)attheUniversityofIllinoissays“yes”.Inhisstudy,thefavouritecomfortfoodforbothmenandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menusuallypreferredhot,deliciousfoodslikesoupornoodles.Womenlikedsweetthingssuchaschocolateandcandies.Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefoodsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.___55___About40percentofthecomfortfoodsinWansink’sstudywerehealthymaindishesorsoupsandvegetables.Itshows,saysWansink,thatacomfortfoodcantastegoodandbegoodforyou.A.Notallcomfortfoodisjunkfood.B.Wherecanwebuythissortoffood?C.Sweetfoodsarealsotheirpreference.D.Howdoesafoodbecamecomfortfood?E.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.F.Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcomfortfoods?G.Now,IofteneatthiskindoffoodwhenIamtiredorworried.參考答案:51-55EDGFA三、閱讀理解21.OffthecoastofXiameninFujianProvince,Kulangsu(alsonamedGulangyu)isnotexactlyanaverageChinesevillage.OnJuly8,itwasincludedintheUNESCO’sWorldHeritageList(《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》)alongwithHohXil(可可西里),makingChinathecountrywiththesecondmostWorldHeritageSitesintheworldwith52.Theislandmightbesmall,withjust4,000households,butit’shometomanyabig-namemusician;amongthemarepianistXuFeipingandviolinistYangJing.Italsohasthehighestpercapita(人均)ownershipofpianosinChina.Therefore,itiscalledChina’s“PianoIsland.”“Westernclassicalinstruments,includingpianos,barelyexistedinChinabeforetheendofthemid-1800s,”explainsRobinGoldstein,tourismspokespersonforKulangsu.“Kulangsu,asthehomeofmanydiplomatsandformerofficials,becameaplacewhereWesternerslivedandworkedandthustheybroughtmanyelementsoftheirculturefromEurope.Asaresult,KulangsubecameoneofthefirstplacesinChinawhereWesternclassicalmusiccouldbeplayedandheard.”Thelargestintheworld—andtheonlyoneinChina—theGulangyuPianoMuseumishardtomiss,thankstoaneye-catchingfacade(建筑物的正面)thatresemblespianokeys.Inside,morethan100gleamingpianos,includingapreciousgold-platedpianoandanantique(古董的)handpiano,provideinsightintotheisland’smusicalheritage.Thetinyislandiscompletelyfreeofcarsandbikes,asidefromtheoccasionaltouristtrolleybuses.Thenthere’sthe19th-centuryEuropeanbuildingsandseasideroad.ThebeachesofKulangsumightnotquiterivalthePhilippines’,butthey’relyclean–withwhitesandandswaying(隨風(fēng)搖擺的)palmtrees.Thehillyislandseemstobeallprettygardens—thatis,untilyouclimbupthe92.7-meter-tallSunlightRock,whichoffersviewsoftheisland’sredrooftopsandofdowntownXiamenacrossthestrait.“Climbingtoitstop,pastSunlightRocktemple,isgreatintheeveningbecausethecrowdsarethinner,andyoucanwatchthesunset.34.WhydidKulangsubecomeoneofthefirstplacesinChinawhereW
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