云南省曲靖市陸良縣第八中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省曲靖市陸良縣第八中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theseshoescost_______.What’smore,theyare______smallforme.A.toomuch;toomuch

B.muchtoo;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;toomuch

D.toomuch;muchtoo參考答案：D2.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towaste

C.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste參考答案：C3.Theyhaveproduced_______theydidlastyear.A.twicemoregrainas

B.twiceasmuchgrainasC.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas參考答案：Bgrain是不可數(shù)名詞。倍數(shù)放在最前面。不論哪種表示法，主語、謂語之后都應(yīng)先加上倍數(shù)，所以首先排除D。若選A，more應(yīng)與than搭配，所以此選項(xiàng)也可排除。grain是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用much修飾，所以排除C。4.Thepartywas_____bigsuccessandthechildrenhad_______greatfunattheparty.

A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B5.Youdon’thaveto____him,butyoushould_____whathesaidjustnow.Hewastellingthetruth.A.believe;believe

B.believein;believeC.believein;believe

D.believe;believein參考答案：B6.Thenewly-paintedwhitetowerlooksmagnificent_____thebluesky.A.in

Bover

C.above

D.against參考答案：D14.Don’t_______whenyoumeetdifficulties.A.loseyourheart

B.loseheartC.losetheheart

D.loseaheart參考答案：B略8.Girlsareequal______boys.

A.in

B.with

C.on

D.to參考答案：D9.Lemonscanbemadeintoanicedrinkwhenyou______theirjuicewithsugarandwaterA.mix

B.cover

C.add

Dmatch參考答案：A10.Itwasfreezinglastnight,sotheyhadthefire___allnightlong.A.toburn

B.burned

C.burn

D.burning參考答案：D11.Fromhis____look,wecouldseetheboywas______ofthestranger.

A.terrifying,terrified

B.terrifying,terrifying

C.terrified,terrified

D.terrified,terrifying參考答案：C略12.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually_____papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchange

B.reduce

C.replace

D.substitute

參考答案：C13.Welcome_________yourPiccadillyFlightToHeathrow.ThePiccadillylinetoHeathrowisnotonlythemostconvenientwaytotravelbutalsothemostcost-effective.A.abroad

B.aboard

C.broad

D.board參考答案：B14.Whatterriblenoisehere!Gototellthechilrenthattheyare

tobequiethere.A.hoped

B.supposed

C.thought

D.promised

參考答案：B15.Itisbecauseofthefrequentexposuretostrongsunlight_________Australianwomenarelikelytosufferfromskincancer.A.thatB.whyC.whenD.which參考答案：A略16.______morethanhalfofuswereagainstthenewplan,hestilldecidedtocarryitout.A.As B.Since C.Unless D.While參考答案：D句意：雖然（while）我們大多數(shù)人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃，但是他依然決定實(shí)施它。while在這里引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表示“雖然”。二、新的題型17.Howtoprepareforexams?Herearesometipsyoucanreadwithyourchild.Thefirststepinpreparingforexaminationsistosetafixedtimeeachdaytostudyandascheduletosaywhentostarttherevisionandforwhichsubject.Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheets(活頁練習(xí)題)toworkon.

___16___.Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationschedulecansearch“examtimetable”toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.___17___.Thesecondthingistodecideontheplacetostudy.Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria,___18___.Sothereisnoneedtotellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesiredresults.___19___.Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively.Forexercise,workonthesimpleonesinthetextbook.Fortheory,pupilscanusethemindmapmethodtosummarizethefacts.Atlast,besmart.Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.___20___.A.Nextthemosteffectivewaytoreviseistouseanactiveapproach.B.Makinggoodpreparationscounts.C.Themindmapcanhelpyoualotinyourrevisionwork.D.Yourchildhastobeself-disciplined(自律的)tofollowtheplan.E.Itisnotnecessarytoreadfromthefirsttothelastpage.F.Thebesttimetostartrevisionisoneortwomonthsbeforetheexamination.G.Botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortablewithit.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.G

19.A

20.E試題分析：本文主要是介紹了如何為考試做準(zhǔn)備。16.D根據(jù)前一句Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheetstoworkon.中的plan可知，先要制定計(jì)劃，然后執(zhí)行計(jì)劃，故選D。17.F根據(jù)前一句Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationtimeschedulecansearch

‘examtimetable’toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.可知，提到考試時(shí)間表，故是安排好復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間，故選F。18.G根據(jù)前一句Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria.提到的兩個(gè)復(fù)習(xí)地點(diǎn)，G項(xiàng)中的both符合此處句意，故選G。19.A根據(jù)后一句Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively可知，復(fù)習(xí)最有效的方法是要積極，選A。20.E根據(jù)前一句Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.(要集中精力于那些核心章節(jié))，沒有必要從第一頁看到最后一頁，故選E?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎?，代詞是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對(duì)why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對(duì)when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語，對(duì)where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對(duì)how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehandontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.

Ayoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifeandaservantdidtheworkinhishouse.Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailedtheservant’sshoestotheflooronMonday,andthenlaughed,becauseheputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhitthebrusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant,“You’reanice,kindman.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain.”Theservantsmiledandsaid,“AndI’mnotgoingtoputanymoremudfromthestreetinyourcoffee.”56.Theyoungmanwenttoatown___.A.tostudyB.toworkC.toseehisD.tospendhisholiday57.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause___.

A.hehatedhim

B.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodtheservantpreparedforhim

C.hewantedtogetpleasure

D.helikedtoshowoffhimself58.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantwasnotangrybutsmiledbecause___.

A.helikedtheyoungman’saction

B.makingtheyoungmanlaughishisjob

C.hewasafraidtobefired

D.hethoughtheshouldn’tbeangrywithachild59.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturntotheyoungman?

A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.

B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.

C.Hehadafightwithhim.

D.Heputmudintotheyoungman’scoffee.60.Whydidtheyoungmanstopplayingjokesontheservant?

A.Becausetheservantshowedkindandnicebehaviourtohim

B.Becausetheservanttoldhimthetruth

C.Becausehewantedtobeagoodman

D.Becausehisfathertoldhimtodoso參考答案：BCCDA19."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.

Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.5.Whichofthefollowingtitlesfitsthisarticlebest?A.WhatNatureSaystoEveryMan.

B.HowtoBeFamous.C.MenMustHelpEachOther.

D.DependonYourself.6.Manyofthegreatmensucceededbecause

.A.theywantedtobecomewell-knownB.theymadegreateffortstolearnandworkC.theyreceivedagoodeducation.D.theyhadrichparents.7.Ifyoungpeopledependontheirownefforts,______.A.theyaresuretobeveryfamousintheworldB.theycanbesuccessfulintheirlivesC.theycanlivewithouttheirfamiliesD.theynolongerneedanyhelp8.Fromthisarticlewecanlearnthewriter________.A.singshighlypraiseforparentsandteachersB.isamanofstrongcharacterC.thinkshighlyo