英語專業(yè)四級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練

英語專業(yè)四級(jí)閱讀理解每日一練IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butacalamitycandostrangethingstopeople.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadntbeenblind.Ibelieveinlifenow.IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply,otherwise.IdontmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft.Life,Ibelieve,asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorereadilyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themoremeaningfulhisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasbewilderedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme--apotentialtolive,youmightcallit--whichIdidntsee,andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Thatwasbasic.IfIhadntbeenabletodothat,Iwouldhavecollapsedandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat:anassurancethatIam,despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping,intricatepatternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Ithadtostartwiththemostelementarythings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmockingmeandIwashurt."Icantusethis."Isaid."Takeitwithyou,"heurgedme,"androllitaround."Thewordsstuckinmyhead."Rollitaround!"ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphiasOverbrookSchoolfortheBlindIinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtotryforsomethingIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.WecanlearnfromthebeginningofthepassagethatA.theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash.B.theauthorwouldntlovelifeifthedisasterdidnthappen.C.thedisastermadetheauthorappreciatewhathehad.D.thedisasterstrengthenedtheauthorsdesiretosee.Whatsthemostdifficultthingfortheauthor?A.Howtoadjusthimselftoreality.B.Buildingupassurancethathecanfindhisplaceinlife.C.Learningtomanagehislifealone.D.Tofindaspecialworkthatsuitstheauthor.Accordingtothecontext,"achairrockeronthefrontporch"inparagraph3meansthattheauthorA.wouldsitinarockingchairandenjoyhislife.B.wasparalyzedandstayedinarockingchair.C.wouldlosehiswilltostruggleagainstdifficulties.D.wouldsitinachairandstayathome.Accordingtothepassage,thebaseballandencouragementofferedbythemanA.hurttheauthorsfeeling.B.gavetheauthoradeepimpression.C.directlyledtotheinventionofgroundball.D.inspiredtheauthor.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisCORRECT?A.Theauthorsetgoalsforhimselfbutonlyinvitedfailuremostofthetime.B.Theauthorsuggestednottryingsomethingbeyondonesabilityatthebeginning.C.Thebitternessoffailurepreventedtheauthorfromtryingsomethingoutofreach.D.Becauseofhislimitations,theauthortriedtoreachonegoalatatime.【文章概要】講述一位盲人因一次意外事故失明后如何克服困難，重新定位自己，取得人生價(jià)值的故事。第1段敘述作者因一次意外事故失明，但失明沒有使他喪失對(duì)生活的信心，反而讓他更懂得珍惜他所擁有的東西;第2—4段講述他如何走出陰影，最終找到了自己的位置，并發(fā)明了滾球(groundball);最后一段總結(jié)他的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，即在生活中不斷給自己設(shè)立目標(biāo)并為之而奮斗。【答案解析】[C]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。第l段最后一句指出“所失去的讓我更懂得珍惜現(xiàn)在擁有的”，故選C。作者失明是因?yàn)樗麖囊惠v貨車(boxcar)A摔下來，而不是因?yàn)槠囀鹿?，故排除A;B的推斷沒有原文依據(jù);文中提到他渴望重見光明。D的表述與原文有出入。[B]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。themostdifficultthin9是Thehardestlesson的同義改寫，故可定位到第3段。該段首句指出最困難的事情是“相信自己”，But所在的句子做了更具體的解釋即“對(duì)自己的一種堅(jiān)信，我還是我，盡管不是完美的 堅(jiān)信自己可以找到一個(gè)適合自己的位置”，故選B。A太籠統(tǒng)；由第2段可知他的生活并不是孤單的?，他還有父母、老師等的支持，故C錯(cuò)誤;D文中沒有提到。[C]句意理解題。本題可用排除法。第3段第3句提到，“如果我不堅(jiān)信自己，我會(huì)崩潰，變成一個(gè)坐在輪椅里的廢人了，在門廊前度此余生”，由此可知C正確。[D]細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)baseball定位到倒數(shù)第2段。從該段最后兩句可知棒球和那個(gè)男人的鼓勵(lì)給作者以啟示和鼓舞.從而發(fā)明了一種叫“滾球”的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。該段提到作