內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市學(xué)院附中2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市學(xué)院附中2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.IcangoanywhereifI________howtousethesubway.A.workout

B.makeout

C.pointout

D.figureout參考答案：Dfigureout的意思是“領(lǐng)悟到；弄明白”。句意為：我要是知道如何換乘地鐵線，就可以到處轉(zhuǎn)一轉(zhuǎn)了。2.Consideringhishealth,Iadvisehimto_____anhourortwoeachdaytoworkout.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout參考答案：A3.—Whyareyounotcontentwiththedecoration?—Iwish

abigsofainthelivingroombutmywifedoesn’tlikethatstyle.

A．thereis

B．therebeing

C．theretobe

D．therebeen參考答案：C略4.“Idon'tthinkitismy______thattheTVbrokedown.______，Ijustturnediton.”criedJack.A．mistake；Aboveall

B．fault；Atall

C．mistake；Inall

D．fault；Afterall參考答案：Dmistake多指不正確的行為或看法，fault多指“過失；過錯”，故第一空應(yīng)選fault；句意為“我認(rèn)為電視機出故障不是我的錯，畢竟我才剛剛把它打開”，“畢竟”的英語表達為afterall。5.Georgecouldn’trememberwhenhefirstmetMr.Anderson,buthewassureitwas_________Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat__________church.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D./;a參考答案：C6.Findingatime______suitseveryoneisgoingtobedifficult.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where參考答案：A找到一個適合所有人的時間會很難。本題考查定語從句。定語從句缺少主語，所以此時應(yīng)該考慮關(guān)系代詞，排除B/D兩個關(guān)系副詞，Cwhat不能引導(dǎo)定語從句，也予以排除，因此答案選擇A。7.—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaction?—Thebossistoblame.Theemployeesjustcarriedouttheorder

.A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold參考答案：A8._____onaccountofdrunkdriving,obviously,isnowinpublicconcern.A.Punished

B.Punishing

C.Beingpunished

D.Topunish參考答案：C9.Notuntilhecalledthesecretarythreetimes______thatthemanagerwenttoanimportantmeeting.

A.didhetell

B.hetold

C.washetold

D.hewastold參考答案：C略10.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C11.Johnisasgoodashisword．

hemakesapromise,hewillkeepit．A．Before

B．While

C．Although

D．Once參考答案：D12.—I’mnottheman________thephone.SheaskedforHenry.

—I’msorryIwasmistaken.

A.calledon

B.callingover

C.wantedon

D.rungupon

參考答案：C解析：wantedonthephone“電話中有人找”。

13.-------Jamesdidn’tturnuplastnight,didhe?-------No,He______.Wehadchangedourplan.A.shouldn’thavecome

B.needn’thavecomeC.didn’tneedtocome

D.needn’tcome

參考答案：C14.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

thatweareoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitude,wewillbemorelikelytoenjoyourlifetothefullest.A.Concerned

B.Provided

C.Considering

D.Concerning參考答案：B試題分析：考查連詞。Provided假如----，在---的條件下。人生充滿了起伏，加入我們是樂觀的，并采取積極的態(tài)度，我們將更可能享受我們的人生。在這里Provided是連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。17.Nowadays,thereisa____thatreceivingeducationisawasteoftime.

A.mind

B.concept

C.custom

D.belief參考答案：D略16.

adviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.What

D.How參考答案：B略17.WhenTomgotontothestage,hewasjustfrightenedandtherewasa(n)__________expressiononhisface. A.absent

B.elegant

C.ridiculous

D.positive參考答案：A二、短文改錯18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改．增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下寫出該加的詞．刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．修改：在錯的同下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分．Alice，mybestfriend，devotesmanyenergytoherlessons．Sheisalwaysoneofthetopstudentinourclass．Shelovesthemusicsomuchthatshemadeitaruletoenjoysongsinhersparetime．Aliceisalwayswillingtohelpother，andsheoftenhelpsuswithourlessons．Asavolunteer，shehassuccessfulorganizedsomevoluntaryactivities．Wepaidavisitanursinghomelastmonth，sowepickeduprubbishnearourschool．Thatwedidwaswarmlywelcomed．Winhonourforourschool，Aliceiswellknowntoourclassmates．參考答案：Alice，mybestfriend，devotesmanyenergytoherlessons．Sheisalwaysoneofthetopstudent

much

studentsinourclass．Shelovesthemusicsomuchthatshemadeitaruletoenjoysongsinherspare

去掉

makestime．Aliceisalwayswillingtohelpother，andsheoftenhelpsuswithourlessons．Asa

othersvolunteer，shehassuccessfulorganizedsomevoluntaryactivities．Wepaidavisit∧anursing

successfully

tohomelastmonth，sowepickeduprubbishnearourschool．Thatwedidwaswarmly

and

Whatwelcomed．Winhonourforourschool，Aliceiswellknowntoourclassmates．

Winning本文主要講述作者的朋友Alice不僅學(xué)習(xí)成績好，而且還樂于幫助他人．1．many改為much考查形容詞．energy是不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾．many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)．2．student改為students考查名詞．oneof意為"…之一"，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)．3．去掉the考查冠詞．當(dāng)music作為泛指的音樂時，不加the，如果是特指（現(xiàn)在、即將聽的某音樂，或者是談話雙方都明確的音樂）時，應(yīng)該加the．4．made改為makes考查動詞時態(tài)．此處講述的是一般事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，因主語she是單數(shù)三人稱形式，謂語動詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)三人稱形式．5．other改為others考查代詞．other意為"其他的；別的"是形容詞，others意為"其他人（或事）"，是名詞．此處應(yīng)是：其他人（或事）．6．successful改為successfully考查副詞．organize是動詞，要用副詞修飾，形容詞successful的副詞是successfully．7．visit后加to考查固定搭配．payavisitto意為"去參觀，拜訪"，是固定搭配．8．so改為and考查連詞．前后兩個單句是并列關(guān)系，而非因果關(guān)系，用連詞and．9．That改為What考查代詞．do是及物動詞，用what作其賓語，同時引導(dǎo)主語從句，that在名詞性從句中不做句子成分．10．Win改為Winning考查現(xiàn)在分詞．Alice與win之間是主謂關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語．三、閱讀理解19.Itismadefromgrapesgrownwithoutpesticides(殺蟲劑)andchemicals,iskindtotheenvironmentandrarelycauseshangovers(酒后頭痛).SalesoforganicwineareboomingintheUK.AccordingtotheorganicfoodandfarminggroupSoilAssociation,salesoforganicbeers,winesandspiritsroseby14.3%lastyeartoreachnearly￡6million,drivenbythedemandfromconsumerswhoareincreasinglyseeking“natural”food.“Itseemsthatpeoplearerediscoveringtheirlinkwiththeenvironmentthroughorganicfood.Organicwinesalsotastebetter,perhapsduetolessuseofman-madechemicals.”saidFinnCottleofSoilAssociation.Aswellasthebenefitsofproducinggrapeswithoutusingpesticides,organicwinealsocontainslesssulphurdioxide(二氧化硫),whichcancontributetowardshangovers.Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,whiletheswitchtoonlineshoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.VintageRootsisnowoneoftheUK’sbiggestonlineshopsoforganicwine,whileOcadoprovidesmorethan100differentorganicwinesandDaylesford,best-knownforitsorganicvegetableboxes,hasbranchedoutintoorganicwineandspirits.ThediscountsupermarketAldiissettostartitsfirstcollectionofso-called“green”winesthisweek,offeringeightwineswithorganiccertificates.Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate’sNoirRosérecentlywonthe

Waitrose

prizeforthemostoutstandingroséwineatthecompetition.AspokeswomanforWaitrosesaid:“Organicwineisagrowingtrendgloballyandwehaveseensalesincreaseby16%inthelastyear”.4.Salesoforganicwineareincreasingprobablybecause________.A.consumersarenowmoreenvironmentallyawareB.itoffersaverydifferenttastefromtraditionalwineC.consumersaretiredofhangoversafterdrinkingD.itcontainsnosulphurdioxideorpesticide5.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.UKsupermarketswelcomeorganicwineandspirits.B.Onlineshoppingpromotesthesalesoforganicwine.C.There’renotenoughsuppliesoforganicwineintheUK.D.Supermarketsshouldgoonlinetosellmorewine.6.“Waitrose”inthelastparagraphisprobably________.學(xué)%科%網(wǎng)...A.awineproducer

B.anorganicwineC.awinecompetition

D.anewsagency7.Thewritingpurposeofthetextisto________.A.persuadereaderstogogreenwhiledrinkingB.compareorganicwineandtraditionalwineC.sharewithreaderswineswithouthangoversD.introduceanewconsumingtrendintheUK參考答案：4.A

5.B

6.C

7.D本文主要向我們介紹了有機葡萄酒以及它的銷售前景。它是由種植無農(nóng)藥的葡萄（殺蟲劑）和化學(xué)品釀造的，是一種對環(huán)境無危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有機葡萄酒的銷售在英國蓬勃發(fā)展。4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“Aldiexpectsthewinestoappealtotheyoungshopperswhoareincreasinglyconcernedabouttheenvironmentalinfluenceoftheproducethattheyarebuyingandconsuming.”阿爾迪認(rèn)為葡萄酒對年輕顧客有吸引力，他們在購買和消費的過程中會更多的關(guān)注生產(chǎn)對環(huán)境的影響?？芍咸丫频匿N量可能增加是因為消費者現(xiàn)在更具有環(huán)保意識。故選A。5.主旨大意題。由“Supermarketsareincreasingsuppliesontheirshelvestomeetconsumerdemand,

whiletheswitchtoonlineshoppinghasalsohelped,aspeoplearemoreeasilyabletofindwhattheyarelookingfor.”超市正在增加貨架上的供應(yīng)，以滿足消費者的需求，而轉(zhuǎn)向網(wǎng)上購物也有所幫助，因為人們更容易找到他們正在尋找的?？芍W(wǎng)上購物促進有機葡萄酒銷售。故選B。6.詞義推測題。由“EnglishorganicwineproducerOxneyEstate’sNoirRosérecentlywonthe

Waitrose

prizeforthemostoutstandingroséwineatthecompetition.”英國有機葡萄酒生產(chǎn)商OxneyEstate’sNoirRosé最近在競賽中獲得了最杰出葡萄酒的獎項?？芍猈aitrose指的是一個葡萄酒競賽。故選C。7.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要向我們介紹了有機葡萄酒以及它的銷售前景。它是由種植無農(nóng)藥的葡萄（殺蟲劑）和化學(xué)品釀造的，是一種對環(huán)境無危害和很少引起宿醉的葡萄酒。有機葡萄酒的銷售在英國蓬勃發(fā)展?？芍疚闹饕榻B一種新的消費趨勢在英國。故選D。20.ScientistshavediscoveredwhytheMonaLisa'sexpressionlookssodifferenttodifferentpeopleandatdifferenttimes.Forcenturies,artloversandcriticshavebeenconfusedbyanddebatedtheLeonardoDaVincipainting'sgazeandslightsmile?ButnewresearchfromtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscohasshed__new__lightontheshiningandseeminglychangingfaceoftheMonaLisa.Throughexperiments,theydiscoveredthatouremotionsreallydochangehowweseeaneutral(中性的)face.DrErikaSiegelandhercolleaguesstudyhowouremotionschangeourperceptions(感知)oftheworldaroundus—evenwhenwearen'tawarethatsomethinghaschangedourfeelings.Thisreliesonthemoderntheoryof‘thebrainasapredictiveorgan,insteadofareactiveone，’saysDrSiegel.Inotherwords,‘wehavealifetimeofexperienceandweusethoseexperiencestopredictwhatwearegoingtoexperiencenext.’Weallhaveonedominant(支配的)eyeandonemorepassivenon－dominantone.Ifeacheyeisreceivingdifferentinformation,weonlyconsciouslyperceivewhatdominantonesees.Butnon－dominantsightscanstillenteroursubconscious.Theyshowed43peopletwosetsofflashingimagesatthesametime,sothatthedominanteyesawandregisteredneutralexpressions,whilethenon－dominanteye‘saw'flashesofneutral,orsmilingfaces,whichtheywouldonlysubconsciouslybeawareof.Afterviewingtheflashingfaces,theresearchersshowedtheparticipantsoptionsoffacesandaskedthemtopickoutwhichonestheyhadseen.Whentheirnon－dominanteyeshadseenahappyface,theyweremorelikelytothinktheneutralfacehadactuallybeensmiling,andthesamewastrueforotherexpressions.Thismeansthat‘ifyouseetheMonaLisaafteryouhavejusthadascreamingfightwithyourhusband,you'regoingtoseethepaintingdifferently，’saysDrSiegel.‘Butifyou'rehavingthetimeofyourlifeattheLouvre,you'regoingtoseethemysterioussmile，’sheadds.‘Wearethearchitectsofourownexperience.Ourbrainmakespredictionsaboutwhatitexpectstoseeandusesinformationfromthewor