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山東省棗莊市陶官鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomisalwaysreadytohelpothersandaskingfornothing___,soheisverypopularatschool.A.onpurpose B.inturn C.ontime D.inreturn參考答案:D2.Yourdecisionwillofcourseaffectyourfuturestudyincollegeandyourfuturejob__________.A.asthough
B.asif
C.aswell
D.aswellas參考答案:C3.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that
C.atthattime D.justthen參考答案:B略4.-
Doyouknowwhat"WTO"standsfor?
-Oh,it_______theWorldTradeOrganization.
A.isshortof
Bisshortfor
C.isinshon
Disforshort參考答案:B5.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_____________withhistoycar.
A.whatthematteris
B.whatisthematter
C.whatthematterwas
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D6.Allthestudents
computergames.Therearealwayssomewhohaveotherinterestsexceptcomputergames.A.don’tlike
B.like
C.don’tdislike
D.dislike參考答案:A7.---Thepriceofthegas_______sharplyduringtheseveralmonths.---Soithas.Iwanttofindsomeonetogotoworkwithmetosharethefee.A.hasbeenputaway
B.hasbeenputup
C.hasbeenputoutD.hasbeenputoff參考答案:B8.Asateacher,Iseldomletmystudentsdosuchproblemsastheyhavedifficulty______.A.workingout
B.toworkingoutC.toworkout
D.workedout參考答案:A9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewbuildinginthearea____A.needrepairing
B.needsrepairing
C.needtorepair
D.needstorepair參考答案:B10.Tohersurprise,thelifeshehadbeenlookingforwardto________tobeunpleasant.
A.prove
B.beingproved
C.proving
D.proved參考答案:A11._____bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.()A.Giving B.Give C.Given D.Togive參考答案:B.如果你能夠獻(xiàn)血,很多生命就會(huì)被拯救.這是一個(gè)"祈使句+and+主句"結(jié)構(gòu),祈使句中的謂語要用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案選B.12.Withtheclassroom_________,nowourclassdoeslookbeautiful.A.cleaned
B.cleaning
C.tobecleaned
D.beingcleaned
參考答案:A略13.Shespentahappyafternoon_________hercoinsandstamps.
A.makingout
B.findingout
C.sortingout
D.turningout參考答案:C略14.Sincetheyboughtthehouse,theSmiths(
)debttheseyearsA.haveruninto
B.havebeenoutofC.havebeenin
D.havegotinto參考答案:C略15.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No,infact,Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A.interested;bored
B.interested;boringC.interesting;bored D.interesting;boring參考答案:D考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語,修飾anyone;boring作賓語補(bǔ)足語,表示party的性質(zhì)。16.DuringyourEnglishstudy,youwill______manydifficulties.A.comeabout
B.comeout
C.comeby
D.comeacross參考答案:D略17.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught
B.caught;set
C.took;playedwith
D.was;caught參考答案:B18.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis______Idisagreewithyou.
A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how參考答案:B略二、填空19.Baishanzu_________________(國家自然保護(hù)區(qū))參考答案:NationalNaturalProtectionZone20.用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空,完成對(duì)話,沒空一詞。(每空1分,共10分)A:Hi,LiuChang!What'syour71
forthecomingweekend?B:Ihavenoidea.72
areyougoingtodo?A.Iplanetogo
73
.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.
74
,I'dliketo.Whatwouldyouliketoget?
A.Iwantto
75
somemusicCDs.B.Soundsgood.What
76
ofmusicdoyoulike?A.Ilikecountrymusic.How
77
you?B.Ilikepopmusic.MichaelJacksonismyfavouriteforeign
78
,andIhavemanyofhisCDs.A.Really?How
79
doyoulistentohisCDs?B.Ilistento
80
CDseveryday.71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
71.參考答案:Plan72.What73.Shopping74.Yes75.Buy76.Kind77.About78.Singer79.Often80.His略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Haveyoupulledyourcaruptothegaspumplatelyandbeenshockedbythehighpriceofgas?Asthepumpclickedpast$50,$60,$70oreven$80,maybeyouthoughtabouttradinginyourcarforsomethingthatgetsbettermileage(英里數(shù)).Ormaybeyou'reworriedthatyourcariscontributingtothegreenhouseeffect.
Thecarindustryhasthetechnologytoaddresstheseconcerns.It'sthehybridcar.Therearealotofhybridmodelsonthemarketthesedays,andmostautomobilefactorieshaveannouncedplanstoproducetheirownversions.
Tobeusefultoyou,acarmustmeetcertainrequirements.Theearshouldbeabletodriveatleast300miles(482km)betweenrefueling,berefueledquicklyandeasily,andkeepupwiththeothertrafficontheroad.
Agasolinecarmeetstheserequirements,butproducesalylargeamountofpollutionandgenerallygetspoorgasmileage.Anelectriccar,however,producesalmostnopollution,butitcanonlygo50to100miles(80to161km)betweencharges,andtheproblemhasbeenthattheelectriccarisveryslowandinconvenienttorecharge.
Thehybridisacompromise.Itsignificantlyincreasesthemileageandreducetheemissions(排放)ofagas-poweredcarwhileovercomingtheshortcomingsofanelectriccar.
Mosthybridcarsontheroadrightnowaregasoline-electrichybrids,althoughFrenchcarmakerCitroenhastwodiesel-electrichybrid(柴油電動(dòng)混合)carsintheworks.
Infact,hybridvehiclesareallaroundus,Forexample,anelectricbikeisatypeofhybridbecauseitcombinesthepowerofelectricitywiththepedalpowerofitsrider.Mostofthelocomotives(機(jī)車)weseepullingtrainsarediesel-electrichybrids.CitieslikeSeattlehavediesel-electricbuses---thesecandrawelectricpowerfromoverheadwiresorrunondieselwhentheyareawayfromthewires.Submarinesarealsohybridvehicles---somearenuclear-electricandsomearediesel-electric.Anyvehiclethatcombinestwoormoresourcesofpowerthatcandirectlyorindirectlyprovidepropulsion(驅(qū)動(dòng))powerisahybrid.62.Fromthepassage,weknowthehybridcarscandothefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.going50to100milesbetweencharges
B.rechargingquicklyandconveniently
C.reducingenvironmentalpollution
D.drivingfartherbetweenrefueling63.Whatdoesunderlinedwordcompromisemeaninparagraph5?A.product
B.promise
C.requirement
D.solution
64.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Developinghybridvehiclesisanewtrend.B.Onlymoderncitiescanprovidehybridcars.C.Ahybridismorepowerfulandenergysaving.D.Whatgeneralcharacteristicsahybridvehiclehas.65.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HybridCar---BestSellerintheCarMarketB.HybridCar---ReputationintheCarIndustryC.HybridCar---ABetterChoicefortheFutureD.HybridCar---ANewTechnicalInvention參考答案:ADDC22.Rainydaysdon'thavetogetyoudown,ahappinessexperthasclaimed.PaulDolan,ProfessorofBehavioralScienceatLondonSchoolofEconomics,saidthatpeopleonlyfeelmiserableinbadweatherbecausetheythinkaboutittoomuch.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimatesarenohapp-ierthanthoseinchilly,wetclimates,hesaid.SotheBritishtalkingabouttheweathermaybemakingusgloomier(沮喪的)thantheweatheritself.Hesaid:“AstudywasdonethatmeasuredthehappinesslevelsofpeopleinCaliforniacomparedtotheNorthWest.”“TheyexpectedthatpeopleinCaliforniawouldbehappierbecauseitissunnier,buttheyfoundthatlevelsofhappinesswereexactlythesame.“Ifitissunnyeverydayyougetusedtoitandthesunshinedoesn'tmakeyouanyhappier.“Mostofthetimetheweatherdoesn’taffectourwell-beingatall.Butwhenwethinkaboutitandthinkthatitdoes,that'swhenwegetmiserable.”Inhisnewbook,HappinessByDesign.Dolanarguesthatwecanthinkourselveshappybytakingourattentionawayfromwhatmakesussad.“Mostofouranxietiescomefromwhatmightbe,”heargues."Ifyouwanttobehappier,payattentiontothethingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.”Healsoclaimedthataproblemsharedwasnotalwaysaproblemhalved(減半).Heclaimedthathumansareactuallyverygoodatbeingabletogetovertragedyandloss.ProfessorDolanalsoadmittedforthefirsttimethathehadastammer(口吃),whichhadmadehisearlylifemiserable.Heclaimeditonlygotbetterwhenhelearnednottopayattentiontohisspeechproblem."Thingsareneverasbadasyouimaginethembeing”hesaid68.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Britishpeopledon'tliketochatabouttheweather.B.Rainydayshavenoeffectonpeople'smoodC.PeopletendtobehappywhenthesunisshiningD.Colddaysmakepeoplefeellesshappy69.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"miserable"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Good
B.UnhappyC.Cheerful
D.Confident70.WhatisDolan'ssuggestionforbeinghappy?A.Don'tthinktoomuchaboutyourself.B.Don'tfocusonwhatmakesyousadC.AvoidcomparingyourselfwithothersD.Avoiddoingmanymiserablethings71.WhatdoweknowaboutprofessorDolan?A.Once,hecouldn'tspeakfluently
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