21世紀(jì)大學(xué)英語第二冊Unit1整理

文檔來源為文檔來源為:從網(wǎng)絡(luò)收集整理 .word版本可編輯 .歡迎下載支持?Radiumwasusedinthepasttomakewatchandclockfacesglowinthedark.(vi)13.entryn.-theactofentering;aperson,thingorgroupthatisenteredinarace,competitione.g.?Entryintothecompetitionisfreetoallcitizens.?Organizersofthespeechcontesthavereceivedover10entries.?Thisdictionaryhasover30000entries.這本字典有3萬多詞條。?Howmanyentriesarethereforthehighjump?報(bào)名參加跳高比賽的有多少人？14.disqualify?Hewasdisqualifiedforthepostonaccountofage.年齡不合格使他無法無資格任此職。?Theteamhasbeendisqualifiedfromthecompetition.該隊(duì)已經(jīng)被取消參賽資格。?Hercriminalrecorddisqualifiesherfromservingonajury.她有犯罪前科，所以不能當(dāng)陪審員。15.odd? It'sveryoddthatshedidn'treplytoourletter.? Hedoestheoddjobformefromtimetotime.(零碎的工作)odda.——(usedafteranumber)withsomeextra;orsotwentyoddyearsago 二十多年前? sixhundredoddchildren 六百多個(gè)學(xué)生? thirty-oddyears三十多歲loveaffair-romancebetweentwopeoplewholoveeachotherbutwhoarenotmarriedtoeachother;greatenthusiasmorliking(forsth.)e.g.?Thegirlsloveaffairwiththe60-year-oldmanworriesherparents..?Shestartedherloveaffairwithballetwhenshewasonlysix.overwhelmvt.-make(sb.)feelcompletelyhelpless,astonished,orembarrassed.e.g.?Attheageofforty,hewasoverwhelmedwithwork,illnessandfamilyproblems.Overwhelmedbythedisaster, …Apastparticipialphrase,usuallythatofatransitiveverb,canfunctionasanadverbialmodifyingthemainverbofthesentencetoindicatecause,time,condition,concession,etc.ModelAshewasoverwhelmedbythedisaster,heretiredwithhisfamilytoacountryretreatinSurrey.-Overwhelmedbythedisaster,heretiredwithhisfamilytoacountryretreatinSurrey.Wewerestartledbytheappearanceofamouse,sowepromptlydecidedtocleanourroom.Startledbytheappearanceofamouse,wepromptlydecidedtocleanourroom.Becausethey’retiredoftheirowncooking,they ’vedecidedtogotoarestaurantforachange.Tiredoftheirowncooking,they ’vedecidedtogotoarestaurantforae/gotothe/one’srescue—helpsb.whentheyareindangerordifficultye.g.?Wewereabouttoclosedownthebusiness,butthebankcametoourrescue.?IwasembarrassedasIcouldn’trememberhisname;fortunatelyMarycametomyrescue.Translate士兵們救起了這個(gè)快淹死的人。Thesoldierswenttotherescueofthedrowningman.chanceupon/one.g.?Shechanceduponsomeoldlovelettersherhusbandkeptinthebackofthedrawer.?Ichanceduponanoldfriendinthestreetyesterday.TranslateHechanceduponthesolutiontotheproblem.tryone’shand(at/doingsth.)—tryanewactivitytotestone ’ilitys;ambakeaninexperiencedattempte.g.?Aftershelostherjob,shethoughtshe ’dtryherhandatwritinganovel.?Itriedmyhandatrepairingthebike,butwithoutmuchsuccess.plungeintopush(sth.)suddenlyanddeeplyinto(sth.else)getinvolvedin(sth.)suddenly,withoutthinkingcarefullyorpreparingforite.g.?Heatherplungedherhandsdeepintoherpockets.?Sheplungedbravelyintothedebate.beforesb.knowit—(informal)veryquicklyandsuddenlye.g.?Atthistimeoftheyear,youcouldcatchcoldbeforeyouknowit.Translate嫌疑人很快就被帶到了警察局。Thesuspectsweretakentothepolicestationbeforetheyknewit.fallupon—attacksuddenlyandviolentlye.g.?Terroristswerefallinguponmenandwomeninthestreet.Translate強(qiáng)盜們從樹后襲擊了他。Therobbersfelluponhimfrombehindthefortn.—（apersonorthingthatbrings）relieffromworries,unhappiness,ordisappointmente.g.? ThePresident’svisithasgivensomecomforttotheearthquakevictims.? Hisoccasionalvisitsandphonecallsareacomforttohisparentsintheiroldage.overcome vt.—overpoweroroverwhelminbodyorminde.g.?Thefirefighterswereovercomebysmoke.?Receivingtheprizeinhonourofherdeadfather,shewasovercomewithemotion.Translate要克服惡習(xí)并不容易。Itisnoteasytoovercomeabadhabit.takerefugein—findprotection,helporreliefinaplace,person,action,etc.e.g.?Duringthefrequentair-raidspeopletookrefugeintheircellars.TranslateThetroubledmoviestartookrefugeinsilence.麻煩纏身的電影明星以沉默來逃避一切。pany—陪伴某人e.g.?Don’tworry.I’llkeepyoucompanyuntilyourhusbandcomesback.?TheoldcoupleweregratefulforMary ’scompany.Translate他總是很高興與漂亮姑娘做伴。Heisalwaysgladofprettygirls’company.Andsoitwasformyfather.Hisshoesarecheap,soishissuitcase.Heplaysgolfwell,sodoeshisbrother.So+auxiliaryverb+subjectaddingnewinformationIsaidIwouldcome,andsoIwill.—Youhaveforgottenyourhat.—Ah,yes,soIhave.So+subject+auxiliaryverbexpressingagreementDrills（P12）Ihearyouhadaquarrelwithyourparentsyesterday._S