2022年度天津?qū)幒涌h蘆臺(tái)鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年度天津?qū)幒涌h蘆臺(tái)鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期

期末試題含解析一、選擇題Itwasabout4:30intheafternoontheyhadtheirafternoontea.A.beforeB.thatC.whatD.when參考答案：DThenewsmadeallofustodeath.A.frightening;frightenedB.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightened參考答案：A略Themanagerwasworriedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers.A.willleaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.wereleaving參考答案：D-CanIsmokehere?-No,atnotimeinthelibrary.A.smokingpermitsB.smokingdoespermitsmokingispermittedD.smokingpermitted參考答案:thanksfor為......而感謝。根據(jù)上文情節(jié)可知，是格林夫人讓我找到了自己的職業(yè)，多虧了她，我才選擇了新聞業(yè)，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我總是被問(wèn)到廠'你是如何選擇新聞業(yè)的?〃A.hurt使疼痛；B.examined檢查;C.tested測(cè)試;D.asked問(wèn)。根據(jù)空后的問(wèn)題可知,我總是被人問(wèn)到“你是如何選擇新聞業(yè)的？〃，故D項(xiàng)正確。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：是一位老師（讓我選擇了新聞業(yè)），我真希望能感謝她。A.respect尊重；B.support支持：C.thank感謝；D.favor偏袒。是格林夫人讓我選擇了新聞業(yè)并取得了成功，我自然是想感謝她，故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇第9空的難度較大，抓住上文我采訪那個(gè)真正的記者的情節(jié)是關(guān)鍵，上文說(shuō)我去采訪那個(gè)記者事時(shí)沒(méi)有帶筆和紙，自然也就無(wú)法把內(nèi)容記錄下來(lái)，所以在課堂上我只能憑記憶做口頭報(bào)告，故D項(xiàng)正確.1wouldn'thavepickedupthatdustycardwithoutseeingthosebigwords:DON'TFORGET.Iwas21.Don'tforgetwhat?Underthewordswerethreenumbereditems.I.Snowpeas.2.Shakespeare.3.SadiraKirmani.Whatwasmynamedoingonsomeone'slist?Yesterdaywasmyfirstdayhere.SinceMrs.Allison22me,nobodyexcepttheboywithglassesspoketomeandaskedifhecouldhavemycakeatlunch.Itriedto23onthe[lessons,butmymindwent24.Snowpeas,Shakespeare,andme?"Sadira."I25whenMrs.Allisoncalledmyname."It'stimetolineupfor26AsImovedthroughtheline,Iheardagirlwithbracesask,"What'sthat?11,27atapan."Snowpeas/'theladyanswered."I'lltrysomesnowpeas/'theboybehindme28Snowpeas!Number.1onthelist.Afterlunch,Mrs.Allison29hatitwas"rhymetime."Theboywho'daskedforsnowpeasstoodup."OK,Wyatt."Mrs.Allisonnodded."Tobeornottobe../z/Wyattbegan.Whenhe30Mrs.Allisonadded,"Shakespearewrotesonnets,aspecialkindof31Shakespeare?Number2onthelist.Istartedto32wonderingwhatwouldhappennext.Afterschool,Isataloneonthebus.ItwasquiteawhilebeforeI33Wyatt.Hesmiledina34wav,saying"!wantedtotalktoyou.Ialmostforgot."

"Forgotwhat'?""You'renumber3onmylist."SonowI35whatwasgoingon."Mymom's36.I'msupposedtotrythreenewthingseveryday."continuedWyatt....Thatnight,Imademyown37.1.Trythespinachquiche.2.0ffermy38totheboywithglasses.3.Sav39tothegirlwithbraces.ThenIsmiledbeforeaddingonemore40:ThankWyatt.A.EnthusiasticB.GratefulC.CuriousD.optimisticA.introducedB.encouragedC.recommendedD.dismissedA.BringB.CarryC.relyD.concentrateA.weakB.blankC.excitedD.paleA.shoutedB.laughedC.jumpedD.greetedA.classB.supperC.sportsD.lunchA.pointingB.glaringC.knockingD.comingA.workedoutB.checkedoutC.shoutedoutD.figuredoutA.predictedB.announcedC.respondedD.reportedA.finishedB.copiedC.preparedD.returnedA.theatreB.novelC.articleD.poetryA.disappointB.panicC.calmD.annoyA.knewB.RememberedC.understoodD.noticedA.strictB.FriendlyC.sadD.voluntaryA.pointedoutB.referredtoC.foundoutD.appealedto.A.ideaB.InvitationC.commandD.preferenceA.mealB.ListC.rhymeD.cakeA.cardB.PeasC.dessertD.homeworkA.pleaseB.SorryC.goodbyeD.helloA.numberB.EntryC.personD.word參考答案：21.C22.A23.D24.B25.C26.D27.A28.C29.B30.A31.D32.B33.D34.B35.C36.A37.B38.C39.D40.B本文講述了一個(gè)小故事，作者SadiraKirmani.剛來(lái)到一個(gè)新的學(xué)校，偶然見(jiàn)到一張卡，上面列了三件事。一天之內(nèi)，卡上列出來(lái)的三件事情都在生活中一一發(fā)生，讓她感到震驚，最后從一個(gè)叫myatt的小男孩那里知道，原來(lái)那是小男孩媽媽的主意，每天列出來(lái)三件事情去嘗試，最后作者決定效仿myatto.考查形容詞詞義辨析;Enthusiastic熱情的;Grateful感激的；Curious好奇的；optimistic樂(lè)觀的；根據(jù)“Iwouldn'thavepickedupthatdustycardwithoutseeingthosebigwords:DON'TFORGET."可知，作者是因?yàn)榭吹缴厦娴淖郑鲇诤闷?，才撿起那張卡，故選C..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析；introduced介紹;encouraged鼓勵(lì)；recommended推薦；dismissed解散;根據(jù)前面的"Yesterdaywasmyfirstdayhere.”可知,作者是第?天到那里，所以沒(méi)有人認(rèn)識(shí)她，故Mrs.Allison把她介紹給別人。故選A..考查短語(yǔ)搭配；根據(jù)后面的介詞on;Bringon導(dǎo)致；引起；Carryon實(shí)施；relyon依靠；concentrateon集中注意力；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，作者的注意力都被那張卡吸引了，所以她在課上不能集中注意力，故選D..考查系動(dòng)詞和形容詞搭配;goweak變虛弱;goblank空白;gopale變得蒼白；go一般不和excited搭配；根據(jù)上文可知，作者在課上不能集中注意力，大腦一片空白。故選B..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析;shouted大叫；laughed大笑;jumped跳起來(lái)；greeted打招呼;根據(jù)后面可知，接下來(lái)到午餐時(shí)間，所以作者站了起來(lái)。故選C..考杳上下文聯(lián)系；根據(jù)后面的“Afterlunch"可知，當(dāng)時(shí)是午飯時(shí)間，故選D..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是一個(gè)女孩子“指著〃那個(gè)鍋問(wèn)，故選A.....考杳短語(yǔ)辨析；workedout解決；算出；checkedout檢驗(yàn)；結(jié)賬離開(kāi)；shoutedout喊出：figuredout弄明白；根據(jù)"Wiltrysomesnowpeas,"〃可知，男孩說(shuō)他要一些雪豆，故選C..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析:predicted預(yù)測(cè);announced宣布;responded回應(yīng):reportedJR告；根據(jù)上下文可知，Mrs.Allison是老師，結(jié)合說(shuō)話人的身份，故選B..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析;finished完成;結(jié)束;copied復(fù)制；prepared準(zhǔn)備；returned回來(lái)；結(jié)合上下文可知，Mrs.Allison在那個(gè)小男孩完成游戲以后才說(shuō)話，故選A..考杳常識(shí)，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，莎士比亞寫的“sonnet”,十四行詩(shī)，是一種特別的詩(shī)歌。故選D..考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析；disappoint失望；panic恐慌；calm冷靜；annoy煩躁；結(jié)合上文可知，作者看到名單上的內(nèi)容兩次與生活中遇到的事情吻合，所以，她感到恐慌了，故選B..考查詞義辨析,knew知道；Remembered記住;understood理解；noticed注意,結(jié)合下面的內(nèi)容可知，作者注意到了Myatt,故選D..考查形容詞詞義辨析；strict嚴(yán)厲的；Friendly友好的sad悲傷voluntary自愿的;結(jié)合全文可知，myatt的態(tài)度一直都很友好，故選B..考查短語(yǔ)辨析；pointedout指出；referredto指出;foundout發(fā)現(xiàn)；appealedtofff吁；要求；根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容'Tmsupposedtotrythreenewthingseveryday."continuedWyatt.〃可知，Myatt向她解釋了發(fā)生的事情，她也明白了這一切，故選C..考查名詞詞義辨析；idea主意;Invitation邀請(qǐng)；command命令;preference偏好;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，那是myatt媽媽的“主意〃，故選A..考查上下文聯(lián)系；根據(jù)上文和后面的…”可知，作者也列出了一張單子，故選B..考查語(yǔ)境；結(jié)合上下文，作者決定效仿小男孩，每天都做三件不同的事情，第二件“與戴眼鏡的男孩分享甜點(diǎn)〃最符合語(yǔ)境，故選C..考查短語(yǔ)；sayhellotosb與某人打招呼；結(jié)合上下文可知，作者剛來(lái)這個(gè)地方，不認(rèn)識(shí)其他人，所以她決定和那個(gè)穿背帶褲的女孩子打招呼故選D..考查短語(yǔ)；onemoreword還有一句話；根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知，作者在列出三件事情以后，又補(bǔ)充了一句話“謝謝myatt",故選D.【名師點(diǎn)睛】完型填空旨在考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力，做此題時(shí)候必須通篇考慮全文，先掌握大意，再綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯、語(yǔ)法以及常識(shí)進(jìn)行推理判斷。通讀全文，了解大意，緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息，充分利用各種線索作答。文章主要講述了作者SadiraKirmani.剛來(lái)到一個(gè)新的學(xué)校，偶然見(jiàn)到一張卡，上面列了三件事。一天之內(nèi)，卡上列出來(lái)的三件事情都在生活中一一發(fā)生，讓她感到震驚，最后從一個(gè)叫myatt的小男孩那里知道，原來(lái)那是小男孩媽媽的主意，每天列出來(lái)三件事情去嘗試，最后作者決定效仿myatt.同時(shí)做題時(shí)要結(jié)合上下文進(jìn)行選擇，有些空白處無(wú)法判斷選擇哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)樾枰鶕?jù)下文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，例如第6小題，這里不知道排隊(duì)的隊(duì)伍是做什么的，必須閱讀下文才能做此題，經(jīng)過(guò)繼續(xù)閱讀，發(fā)現(xiàn)下文出現(xiàn)提示信息“Afterlunch....”,由此可知這里的隊(duì)伍應(yīng)該是"lt，stimetolineupforlunchz,,所以選項(xiàng)lunch符合語(yǔ)境。學(xué)生做這類題目時(shí)候，不可盲目選擇，未能確定的信息一定要經(jīng)過(guò)上下文聯(lián)系以及事件邏輯的結(jié)合進(jìn)行綜合考慮。三、閱讀理解21.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,andthelifeofAmericanpeople.Mostoftheradioprogrammesaremusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseinmanyplaces.Oncethepopularsingerisheardalloverthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertape.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapesgoestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.TherearcotherkindsofmusicthatarcimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolk（民I'h］）music.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboys（牛仔）whowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Whichofthefollowingistalkedinthispassages?A.popmusic,folkmusicB.popular,folkandcountrymusicC.popmusicandwesternmusicD.folk,popandclassicalmusicWhenpopsingers,theywillbecomenationalstars.A.makemuchmoneyB.makeaCDortapeC.arelovedbyalltheyoungpeopleD.arewantedtosingontheradioFromthepassageweknowthatcountrymusicisaboutthe.A.commonlifeofAmericansB.countrylifeandlovestoriesC.lifeofcowboysD.schoollifeinAmericaWhatwouldbethebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage?A.AmericanMusicB.PopularMusicC.HistoryofMusicD.WesternMusic參考答案：68—71BCBAc—HowabouttheawardingceremonyforGrammy?—Wonderful.Izmquitebytheshapeofthecup.ltislikeanoldgramophone（留聲機(jī)）.A.discouragedB.impressedC.encouragedD.disappointed參考答案：B考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為：一一格萊美的頒獎(jiǎng)儀式怎么樣？一一很棒！那獎(jiǎng)杯的形狀給我留下了很深刻的印象，像一架老式的留聲機(jī)。discouraged灰心的，泄氣的；encouraged被鼓勵(lì)的；disappointed感到失望的。ThebestwayLucyimaginedvalueinthetwenty-firstcenturywastoconnectcreativitywithtechnology.A.createdB.creatingC.tocreateD.havingcreated參考答案：CItishislazinessandcarelessnessruinedhisfuture.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what參考答案：B-Doyoulikecooking,Mary?一.LuckilyI'veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.A.NotbadB.NotreallyC.ProbablynotD.Supposenot參考答案：B略Thismanisdifficultto.AdealwithBdowithCbedealwithDbedonewith參考答案：AWhenhewastryingtothebank,thethiefwascaughtonthespot.A.breakinB.breakintoC.breakdownD.breakup參考答案：BAbreakin插話,闖入，開(kāi)始工作;B.breakinto突然闖入，打斷；C.breakdown失敗，損壞，拋錨；D.breakup散會(huì)，解體，放學(xué)。句意：當(dāng)小偷正試著闖入銀行時(shí)，他當(dāng)場(chǎng)被抓住了。故選B。BeforeshecametoEngland,shehadneverheardasingleEnglishword.A.speakingB.spokenC.tospeakD.speak參考答案：BAllowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.untilB.evenifC.unlessD.asthough參考答案：BOurheadteacherformonthstomakesurethatweunderstandtheimportanceofconcentration.A.triedB.wastryingC.hasbeentryingD.istrying參考答案：C【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：我們的班主任幾個(gè)月來(lái)一直在努力確保我們理解集中注意力的重要性?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。分析本句可知，try這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。且由“formonths”也表明本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】1.現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成肯定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+been+現(xiàn)在分詞否定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+been+現(xiàn)在分詞疑問(wèn)句：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+been+現(xiàn)在分詞？疑問(wèn)代詞/疑問(wèn)副詞+have/has+主語(yǔ)+been+現(xiàn)在分詞?現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法.表示過(guò)去發(fā)生并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。Howlonghasitbeensnowing?雪下多久了？（還在下雪）.表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常重復(fù)的動(dòng)作JackhasbeenphoningJaneeverynightforthelastweek.上星期杰克天天晚上給簡(jiǎn)打電話。.用于得出結(jié)論Hiseyesarered.Hehasbeenworkingtoohardrecently.他眼睛紅了，準(zhǔn)是最近工作太緊張了。分析本句可知，try這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。且由“formonths"也表明本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。故C選項(xiàng)正確。--Whereisthenewdictionary?--It'sonthetopshelf,outof.A.reachB.orderC.sightD.touch參考答案：A—Excuseme.Where'sMr.Brown'soffice,please?—It'sonthethirdfloor.Buthetherenow.He'sgonetotheairport.A.shouldbeB.mustn'tbeC.mightbeD.can'tbe參考答案：—doyouthinkofthelessonsofSeniorHighteachers?—Livelyandinteresting.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When參考答案：B考查句型“Whatdoyouthinkof...?"或"Howdoyoufiod/like…?",其意思是“你覺(jué)得怎么樣？、Whatateachersaysinclasswilleffectthestudents.A.makegreat;onB.haveagreat;forC.leaveagreat;toD.produceagreat;on參考答案：D解析：produceagreateffectonsb.“對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生很大影響IhopeyournewlifeinCanadawillbesuccessanddon'tforgettokeepintouch.A.不填;不填B.a;不填C.a;theD.不填;the參考答案：B二、完型填空WhenMrsGreenaskedustodiscoverourprofessions（口只業(yè)）,thewholeclassseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe16"Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture17Eachofyouwillhaveto18someoneinyourfieldandgiveanoralreport//Eachdayinherclass,MrsGreentalkedaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism（新聞業(yè)）.This19Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.Iwasnervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim20abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?"Ishookmyhead."Howaboutsome21?”

Ishookmyheadagain.Finally,Ithoughthe22Iwasnervous,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa23：MNever,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.Youneverknowwhatyoullruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom24inclass.IgotanAontheproject.Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer（職業(yè)）,butwithnosuccess.ThenI25MrsGreenandmydreamat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn't26me.Theyjustreminded（提酉星）mehowcompetitivethefieldwasand27allmylifeIhadtorunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmy28Itgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas29.Forthepast12years,Kvehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,30storiesfromOlympicGamestocaraccidentsand31choosingmystrongestarea.32Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincredible（令人難以置信的）waveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthat33MrsGreenIwasabletobesittingatthatdesk.Iget34allthetime：”Howdidyoupickjournalism?”“Well,yousee,therewasateacher...”IjustwishIcould35her.A.embarrassingB.madC.patientD.enthusiasticA.universitiesB.familiesC.professionsD.livesA.interviewB.describeC.admireD.faceA.consideredB.orderedC.expectedD.meantA.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.completelyA.preparationsB.newspapersC.drinkD.paperA.realizedA.studentA.notesA.calledA.answerA.howA.lifeA.realizedA.studentA.notesA.calledA.answerA.howA.lifeB.imaginedB.journalistbooksC.impressedC.teacherD.admittedD.writerimaginationD.memoryB.rememberedC.recognizedB.laughC.stopD.promiseB.whetherC.whenD.visitedD.whereB.bodyC.bloodD.opinionD.goingonD.writingD.goingonD.writingA.creatingB.findingC.covering本文是一篇記敘文，講述了小時(shí)候的一堂課上，格林夫人讓我找到了自己將來(lái)的職業(yè)并在以后的職業(yè)生涯中取得了成功，我真希望能感謝她。31.A.finallyB.firstlyC.ofcourseD.inall32.A.WhileB.WhenC.AslongasD.Once33.A.refertoB.thankstoC.uptoD.thanksfor34.A.hurtB.examinedC.testedD.asked35.A.respectB.supportC.thankD.favor參考答案：16.B17.C18.A19.D20.A21.D22.A23.B24.D25.B26.C27.A28.C29.D30.C31.A32.B33.B34.D35.C【分析】【16題詳解】考杳形容詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)格林夫人要求我們找出自己的職業(yè)時(shí)，全班同學(xué)似乎都大為驚訝。我們的職業(yè)?我們只有十三四歲!老師一定是瘋了。A.embarrassing讓人尷尬的：B.mad發(fā)瘋的；C.patient耐心的;D.enthusiastic熱情的。我們認(rèn)為自己只是十三四歲的孩子，所而格林夫人卻讓我們找出自己的職業(yè)，所以我們認(rèn)為她一定是瘋了，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:是的，你們都在尋找未來(lái)的職業(yè)。A.universities大學(xué)；B.families家庭；C.professions職業(yè)；D.lives生活。上文說(shuō)格林夫人要求我們找出自己的職業(yè)，所以此處指職業(yè)，故C項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：你們每個(gè)人都必須采訪你所在領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)人，并做一份口頭報(bào)告。A.interview采訪;B.describe描述;C.admire欽佩;D.face面對(duì)。根據(jù)空后的“Ipickedprintjournalism（新聞業(yè)）.This4Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter."可知，我選擇了新聞業(yè)，這意味著我要去采訪一個(gè)真正的新聞?dòng)浾撸纱丝芍?，格林夫人讓我們采訪我們選擇的職業(yè)領(lǐng)域的一個(gè)人，故A項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我選擇了新聞業(yè)，這意味著我要去采訪一個(gè)真正的新聞?dòng)浾?。A.considered考慮；B.ordered命令；C.expected期望；D.meant意味著。根據(jù)空后的“Ihadtogotointerviewatruenewspaperreporter.”可知，選擇新聞業(yè)意味著我得去采訪一個(gè)真正的記者，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我坐在他面前，幾乎說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。A.hardly幾乎不；B.nearly將近；C.naturally自然地；D.completely完全。空前說(shuō)我很緊張，所以我?guī)缀跽f(shuō)不出話來(lái)，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:那你帶紙了嗎?A.preparations準(zhǔn)備；B.newspapers報(bào)紙；C.drink飲料;D.paper紙。根據(jù)下文中的"nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper”可知,他問(wèn)我?guī)](méi)帶紙，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：最后，我想他意識(shí)到了我很緊張，于是給了我作為記者的第一個(gè)大建議一一隨時(shí)帶著紙和筆，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道會(huì)遇到什么。A.realized了解、意識(shí)到；B.imagined想象；C.impressed使印象深刻;