山東省淄博市美術(shù)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省淄博市美術(shù)中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---CanIsmokehere?---Sorry.Onnocondition_____inthelibrary.A.smokingpermits;

B.smokingispermitted

C.doessmokingpermit

D.issmokingpermitted參考答案：D2.---Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?

---________?A.I

B.Myself

C.Mine

D.Me參考答案：D3.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtoakeyuniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin參考答案：C4.____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.A.Tobeseen B.Seeing C.Tosee

D.Havingseen參考答案：A5.IamsorrythatIcannotmeetyouattheairport.I____Changshabythetimeyoucomebackfromabroad.A．a(chǎn)mleaving

B．willleave

C．willhaveleft

D．haveleft參考答案：C6.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou______thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee

D.areseeing參考答案：C7.___fromspace,theearthwithwater___70％ofitssurfacelookslikea"blueblanket".A.Seen;covered

B.Beingseen;coversC.Seeing;covering

D.Seen;covering參考答案：D8.IknowTomdidn’ttakemoneywithhim;_______,hewouldhavelentittomeA.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Ifany

D.Ifsome參考答案：C9.________inthecomputergames，theboynolongerputhisheartintostudy.A．Absorbing

B．Losing

C．Absorbed

D．Devoted參考答案：35.答案C

解析句意為：由于被電腦上的游戲所吸引，這個男孩不再把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上了。beabsorbedinsth.被……所吸引，全神貫注于……；belostin沉浸在……中略10.Oncebefallsasleep,Ihavegreatdifficulty____himup.A.wake

B.waken

C.towake

D.waking參考答案：D11.Ifyouwereolder,I____youtogothereyesterday.A.willallow

B.shouldallow

C.wouldhaveallowed

D.hadallowed參考答案：C12.--Doyoulike______thereorshallwetakeabus?--I’dliketowalkthistime.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratheryou____ataxi.A.walking…h(huán)ire

B.towalk…h(huán)ireC.towalk…h(huán)ired

D.walking…h(huán)ired參考答案：D13.Whenheknewthedisappointingresultoftheexam,heseemedquite____.A.castdown

B.ofcaution

C.invain

D.ingoodcondition參考答案：A14.Fromher__________face,Iknewthatshemusthavegonethroughmanyhardships.A.terrified

B.shockedC.wrinked

D.twisted參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。A.terrified害怕的；B.shocked震驚的；C.wrinked有皺紋的；D.twisted扭曲的。句意：從她滿臉皺紋，我知道她一定經(jīng)歷了許多磨難。故選C。15.Intoday’slesson,wewere________into4groupstodiscusshowto________thegoodonesfromthebadoneswhenmeetingstrangers.

A.divided;separate

B.separated;divide

C.divided;divide

D.separated;separate參考答案：A16.Inmyhometown,althoughthereareseveralkindsofpublictransportation,___bicycleisstill____popularvehicle.A./;the

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;/

參考答案：B17.________thebadweather,thematchwascancelled,wecouldstayhometohavearest.A.Because

B.AsC.For

D.Thanksto參考答案：DThanksto“幸虧；由于”，后接名詞或名詞性短語。其他三個選項(xiàng)后接句子。18.Once_____attheshop,youwillbedismissedimmediately.A.caughtstealing

B.caughttosteal

C.catchingstealing

D.tocatchtosteal參考答案：A解析：Oncecaught為Onceyouarecaught的省略;catchs

B.doingsth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)或發(fā)覺某人正在做某事”。19.Nosooner_________asleepthansheheardaknockatthedoor.

A.shehadfallen

B.shefall

C.hadshefallen

D.didshefall參考答案：C二、完型填空20.SECTIONB

(1.5x12=18)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwithwordorphrasesthatbestfitsthecontext.

In1883,acreativeengineer,JohnRoebling,wasinspiredtobuildasplendidbridgeconnectingNewYorkwithLongIsland.However,expertsthroughouttheworldthoughtthatthiswas

36

.Evenso,Roeblingcouldnotaccepttheirideainhismind.Aftermuchdiscussion,he

37

convincehissonWashington,anup-and-comingengineer,thatthebridgeinfactcouldbebuilt.Theyhiredtheir

38

andbegantobuildtheirdreambridge.Onlyafewmonths

39

theprojectwasunderway,aterribleaccidentkilledJohnRoeblingandseriouslyinjuredhisson,leavinghimbrain-damagedandunabletomoveor

40

.Surelynowtheprojectwouldhavetobeabandoned.ThoughWashingtonRoeblinglayinhishospitalbed,hewasnot

41

andhismindremainedas

42

asitwasbeforetheaccident.

Suddenlyanidea

43

him.Allhecouldmovewasonefinger,sohetouchedthearmofhiswifewiththatfinger,indicatingtoherthathewantedhertocalltheengineersagain.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithonefingeruntilthebridgewas

44

completed.

Perhapsthisisoneofthebestexamplesofnever-say-dieattitudethatovercomesaterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesaonce-seenimpossible

45

.Oftenwhenwefacedifficultiesinourdailylives,ourproblemsseemverysmall

46

whatmanyothershavetoface.TheBrooklynBridgeshowsusthateventhemostdistantdreamcanberealizedwith

47

nomatterwhatthechancesare.36.A.impossible

B.unnecessary

C.unimportant

D.easy37.A.attemptedto

B.oughtto

C.failedto

D.managedto38.A.family

B.staff

C.class

D.s39.A.since

B.before

C.after

D.when40.A.lie

B.see

C.eat

D.talk41.A.defeated

B.hurt

C.frightened

D.destroyed42.A.sharp

B.broad

C.noble

D.advanced43.A.brokeout

B.occurredto

C.happened

D.tookplace44.A.quickly

B.partly

C.eventually

D.slowly45.A.award

B.fortune

C.status

D.goal46.A.combineswith

B.separatedfrom

C.comparedto

D.concernedabout47.A.determination

B.knowledge

C.confidence

D.strength參考答案：36—40ADBCD

41—45AABCD

46—47CA21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Helosthisarmsinanaccident,wherehisfatherlosthislife.Becausehisfatherwasthemain

16

ofsupportforthefamily,sincethen,hehashadtototally17

hisbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhis

18

,hehimselfcoulddonothingelse.

Onelatenightatschool,hegotdiarrhea(腸胃炎).Hisbrother19

himintothetoiletandthenwentbacktowait.Butbeingso

20

,hisbrotherfellasleep,leavinghimtherefortwohours

21

theteacherondutydiscoveredhim.Later,theyhadproblemsandoften22

.Thenoneday,hisbrotherwantedtolivehisownlife.Sohewasheart-brokenanddidn’tknow

23

todo.

A

24

misfortunehappenedtoagirl,too.Onenighthermother,whosufferedfrommentalillness,

25

.Soherfatherwentoutlooking26

hermother,leavingheraloneathome.Shetriedtopreparemeals,onlytooverturnthekerosene(煤油)lightonthestove,

27afirewhichtookherhandsaway.

Thoughhersisterwantedtotakecareofher,shechosetobecompletely28

.Onceshewrote:”Iamlucky.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcan

29

fly.”

Oneday,theboyandthegirlwereinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.Theywereaskedtowritesomethingwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote:Mybrother’sarmsaremyarms.

30

thegirlwrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.

Theyhadbothexperiencedthesamehardship,buttheirdifferentattitudesdeterminedthe

31

oftheirlife.Lifeis

32

becausedisasterscanstrikeatanytime.Howyouhandlemisfortuneisthetrue

33

ofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandescapefromthehardship,itwillalways

34youeverywhere.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,itwill35

outtobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillappear.16.A.sourceB.resourceC.originD.profit17.A.insistonB.dependonC.takeonD.carryon18.A.handsB.toesC.mouthD.arms19.A.broughtB.forcedC.accompaniedD.threw20.A.longB.worriedC.relaxedD.tired21.A.whenB.afterC.sinceD.until22.A.quarreledB.chattedC.discussedD.talked23.A.whichB.whereC.howD.what24.A.relatedB.familiarC.similarD.same25.A.goneB.disappearedC.missedD.dismissed26.A.backB.intoC.forD.at27.A.causingB.makingC.catchingD.leading28.A.confidentB.responsibleC.reliableD.independent29.A.neverB.stillC.yetD.even30.A.asB.whenC.whileD.though31.A.natureB.sufferingC.endD.background32.A.unpredictableB.unbelievableC.unbearableD.uncomfortable33.A.examB.checkC.testD.quiz34.A.changeB.followC.failD.cheat35.A.goB.setC.findD.turn參考答案：16-20:ABBCD

21-25:DADCB

26-30:CADBC

31-35:AACBD三、閱讀理解22.SHANGHAI--TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentrewillbethetallestland-markintheworldafteritscompletionthiscenturyinPudong,accordingtotheproject'sJapaneseinvestors.ThebuildingwillbelocatedintheprimeLujiazuiZoneinPudong,ona30,000-square-metresite.Thebuildingwasoriginallydesignedtobea94-floorofficetowerwithaheightof460metres.Theprojectbrokegroundin1997butwaslaterhaltedasaresultofthefinancialcrisisinSoutheastAsia.“Astheeconomywarmsup,wearemoreconfidentaboutShanghaiandthewholeChinaandweareworkinghardtogettheProjectrestartedassoonaspossible,”saidKatsuyukiTakeuchi,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerofthe

ShanghaiWorldFinancialCentreCompany.Itsparentcompany,Japan-basedMoilBuildingCo.Ltd,establishedtheShanghaisubsidiaryastheoperatorresponsibleforthisambitiousproject.Thedesign,whichisundergoingrevisioninapian,willaccommodateinternational

high-tech

businesses,departmentstores,artgalleries,clubsandafive-starhotel.UnlikethegloomyeconomiesoftheUnitedStates,EuropeandJapan,Chinaenjoysastronggrowthwithbrighterprospects,Takeuchisaid.MorecapitalandbusinessesareexpectedtoflowintoShanghai,whichaimstobecomeaworldcentrefortradeandthefinancialindustry--withLujiazuiasitsshowpiece.ThelayoutofLuijiazuiincludesthreetallbuildings,oneofwhichisthecompletedJinmaoTower,eachrisingabove400metres,asdesignedbylocalgovernmentafterholdinganinternationaldesigncompetitionearlylastdecade.Otherbuildingsnearbyfallinheightgradually,creatingaspecialshapeagainsttheskyline.TheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentrewillbebuiltasthepeakofthemountain.“Thepeakwillbesafethankstotheperfectdesign,advancedtechnologyandthestablesocialandpoliticalenvironmentinShanghai,”Takeuchisaid,reassuringthosewhomightbeanxiousaboutthesafetyofthesoon-to-beworld'stallestbuilding.

52.WhyistheShanghaiWorldFinancialCentertobebuilt?

:A.BecauseitisbythebankoftheChangjiangRiver.B.BecauseitisgoingtobethehighestbuildinginChina.C.BecausetheeconomyofChinaisofabetterfuturethanof

othercountries.D.BecausethebuildersinShanghaicouldbesureofthequalityofthebuilding.53.Seenfromalongdistance,theLujiazuiZonelookslikea(an)A.apple

B.mountain

C.box

D.basin54.WhywilltheShanghaiWorldFinancialCenterbeofgreatsafety?A.Becauseitwillbethepeakofamountain.B.Becauseitsdesignandtechnologyareofthetoplevels.C.InShanghaithereisastablesocialandpoliticalenvironment.D.BandC.55.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthesentence“...reassuringthosewhomightbeanxiousaboutthesafetyofthesoon-to-beworld'stallestbuilding”A.Comfortthepeoplesothattheywon'tworryaboutthesafetyofthepeak.B.Tellthepeoplethetallestbuildingwillbefinishedsoon.C.Advisepeoplenottobeanxiousaboutthebuildinguntilitisfinished.D.MakesurethatthebuildingwillbebuiltinShanghai.參考答案：52．C解析：由第五段可知，與日本、美國、歐洲等相比，中國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的潛力更大。53．B解析：由倒數(shù)第二段可知，陸家嘴金融區(qū)分三部分，中間高，四周低，nearby，gradually，inthemiddle是關(guān)鍵詞。54．D解析：最后一段可知，在上海建造世界金融中心，有三個有利因素：完美的設(shè)計(jì)；先進(jìn)的技術(shù)；安定的社會環(huán)境。55．A解析：在所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，唯有comfort與reassure(打消……的疑慮)最接近，其他三項(xiàng)均與文意不符。23.Inmanycultureswhiteisoftenassociatedwithsomethingpositive.Awhite-collarjob,forinstance,isthekindofjobmanypeoplelookfor,workingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.Whitehasacleanandpureimage.Thatiswhydoctors,dentists,andnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.Babiesaredressedinwhiteatbaptisms（洗禮）andbrideswearwhiteweddinggownsatweddings.Whiteinthesecasesisthesymbolofinnocenceorpurity.Sometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgood.“Whitewash”isonesuchexpression.Atfirst,“whitewash”meanttopaintoversomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.However,itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.A“whiteelephant”isanotherexampleof