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山東省濱州市惠民縣胡集鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________occurredtomethatIhadleftmyshirtontheplayground.A.It B.One C.That D.What參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定句式。句意:我突然想起我把襯衫忘在操場(chǎng)上了。固定句式:Itoccurredtosb.that…意為“某人突然想起……”。故選A。2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where
參考答案:A3.Theladythinksherhusbandisvery_______becauseheisveryhonestandpositive.
A.nosy
B.generous
C.reliable
D.experienced參考答案:C略4.Talkingaboutthefuture,Iprefer____abusinessman____beanofficial.
[
]A.being;to
B.tobe;toC.tobe;ratherthan
D.being;morethan參考答案:C略5.Therewas_Icaredabouthowothersmayseeme.NowIknowhowsillyIwas.A.a(chǎn)timethatB.timethatC.timewhenD.a(chǎn)timewhen參考答案:D6.Itisagoodhabitto________,forpeoplewillalwaysbelieveinyou.A.keepone’sword
B.holdone’sbreath
C.helponeself
D.getready參考答案:A7.The___onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression參考答案:D8.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,_____NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhich
B.inwhich
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C9.TheplayersfromGuangzhouEvergrandeFootballClubhavebeendoingverywellrecently,sothey_________winthefinalmatch.A.need
B.might
C.would
D.should參考答案:D10.Theschoolstillneededalotofwork,but____________thelibrarywasfinished.
A.instead B.altogether C.atonce D.atleast參考答案:D11.Inthedarkforests______,somelargeenoughtoholdseveralEnglishtowns. A.liesmanylakes B.liemanylakes C.domanylakeslie D.doesmanylakeslie參考答案:B12.Ican’taffordthecar,fivethousanddollars______toomuchforme.
A.is
B.are
C.be參考答案:A略13.Don’tworryaboutme.I’moldenoughtothinkfor__________.
A.himself
B.herself
C.yourself
D.myself參考答案:D略14.TheSpringFestivalis_____timewhenChinesepeoplegettogethertoeat,drinkandhave_____funwitheachother.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a D.the;/參考答案:A根據(jù)句意“春節(jié)是一個(gè)中國(guó)人團(tuán)聚在一起吃喝玩的時(shí)節(jié)”可知第一個(gè)空用a,表示“這樣的一個(gè)時(shí)節(jié)”;后一空格考固定搭配,havefun“玩得高興”。故選A。15.—Couldyoutellmethewayto_______Browns,please?—Sorry,wedon’thave_______Brownhereintheneighbourhood.A.the;the
B.the;a
C./;the
D.the;/參考答案:B16.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,
theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.who B.when C.which D.where參考答案:D17.---Thecouple_______after10years’marriage.---Whatapity.Theirchildmaysufferalotfromthis.A.brokeout
B.brokedown
C.brokeup
D.brokeinto參考答案:C18.Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;
B
madefrom;
C.madein;
Dmadeupof.參考答案:D二、填空19.對(duì)比填空manner,method,approach,way,means(1)It'sbad________tospitinpublic.(2)Onlybythis________canyoulearnEnglishwell.(3)Inno________shouldwegiveupourdream.(4)Theyworkedouttheproblemwiththesame________.(5)What'sthebest________tolearningdriving?(6)NationalDayisonthe________.(7)Ina________,youareright.參考答案:(1)manners(2)means(3)way(4)method(5)approach(6)way(7)way20.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mostweekends,myfriendsandIcooksomethingalltogetherandhaveafun—themedparty.Sofar,we___41___(have)traditionalSpanish,MexicanandItalianthemedevenings___42___havebeenalotoffun!Thisweek,IsuggestedweshouldhaveanEnglishafternoonteapartysothesearethethingsIthinkwewillneedtoknow:Firstofall,tea___43___(be)veryimportant!Useyourbestteapotandcupsandmakesurethereisplentyofmilkandsugartoaddtothetea.I___44___(person)likeEnglishbreakfastteabagsbutIknowalotofpeoplelikeEarlGrey.Maybeyoucouldputlotsof___45___(differ)typesofteaoutsothatpeoplecantryallof___46___.Next,youneedtopreparesandwiches.Atteaparties,weoftenmake“mini”sandwiches,sothattheyareeasierforpeople___47___(eat).InEngland,wespreadbutterontothebreadbefore___48___(add)thefillings.Then,everyteapartyneedsscones(烤餅)!Finally,allafternoonteapartieshaveagood___49___(select)ofcakesandbiscuits.Nowthatyouhaveallofyourfood,youcandecorateyourpartyroom___50___flagsandUnionJackstomakethisaveryBritishafternoonteaparty!參考答案:41.havehad
42.which/that
43.is
44.personally
45.different
46.them
47.toeat
48.adding
49.selection
50.with這篇短文介紹作者和朋友經(jīng)常舉行茶話會(huì)以及在茶話會(huì)上他們都做些什么。41.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。由Sofar可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故填havehad。42.考查關(guān)系詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾evenings,且在從句中作主語(yǔ),故填which/that。43.考查主謂一致。設(shè)空處表示一般情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),故填is。44.考查副詞。設(shè)空處修飾動(dòng)詞like,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故填personally。45.考查形容詞。設(shè)空處修飾名詞types,形容詞修飾名詞,故填different。46.考查代詞。設(shè)空處指代上文提到的differenttypesoftea,且作介詞的賓語(yǔ),用“它們”的賓格形式。故填them。47.考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。easytodosth.是常用搭配,意為“做某事容易”;people與eat之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,故填toeat。48.考查動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)的用法。設(shè)空處作介詞before的賓語(yǔ)。故填adding。49.考查名詞。設(shè)空處有不定冠詞限定,應(yīng)該填名詞。故填selection。50.考查介詞。decorate...with...意為“用……裝飾……”,是固定搭配。故填with。三、閱讀理解21.Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn(荊棘)bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.
“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”
Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.
Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher,thatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme.”63.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut
B.TherewasnobodytolovehersoC.Therewasnothingtodo
D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught64.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,theorphangirl______.A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornB.feltsorrow,butshedidn‘tgouptohelpitC.felldownonittooD.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn65.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.A.toberich
B.tohaveherownparentsC.tohavealotoffriends
D.happiness66.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying,because______.A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn‘twantedhertodieB.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshediedC.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappinessD.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath參考答案:BADC22.Englishhasgainedstatusasaworldlanguage.About1/3oftheworld'spopulationhasEnglishasitsmothertongue.75%oftheworld’smailisinEnglish.EnglishistheofficiallanguageoriswidelyusedintheUnitedKingdom,Ireland,Australia,NewZealand,India,UnitedArabErnirates,Canada,theUnitedStates,Panama,Surinam,SouthAfrica,Nigeria,andKenya.EnglishisthelanguagethatismostoftenstudiedasaforeignlanguageintheEuropeanUnion(by89%ofschoolchildren),followedbyFrench(32%),German(l8%),andSpanish(8%).ItisalsothemoststudiedinChina,Japan,andSouthKorea.Books,magazines,andnewspapersarewritteninEnglishinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.Englishisalsothewidestusedlanguageinscience.In1997,theScienceCitationIndexreportedthat95%ofitsarticleswerewritteninEnglish,butonlyhalfoftheirauthorscamefromEnglish-speakingcountries.WhyhasEnglishbecomeaworldlanguage?TheBritishcolonized(使……殖民地)largepartsoftheworld,spreadingtheirlanguagetonewareas.TheUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStatesarebothimportantnationsintheworld.Whendoingbusinesswiththesenations,knowingEnglishisanadvantage.Asnon-English-speakingcountriesrealizedthat,industryandbusinesshiredpeoplewhospokeEnglish,orrequiredtheirworkerstoattendlanguagecourses.Englishistheinternationallanguageoftechnology.WithEnglishbeingsowidespread,itcanma
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