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山東省濰坊市安丘安丘鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1..Alovemarriage,however,doesn’tnecessarily___muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities.
A.holdon
B.resultin
C.takeover
D.keepto參考答案:B略2.TherestaurantrunbyMr.Leehasbecomepopularforits______foodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.diverse
B.traditional
C.wealthy
D.marvelous參考答案:A3.______thatIwasintrouble,Tomcametomyaidwithoutdelay.A.Learn B.Learning C.Learned D.Tolearn參考答案:B4.I'mconvincedthatherknowledgeofEnglishis____forthisjob,thoughsheisnotfluentinthelanguage.
A.accurate
B.available
C.adequate
D.suitable參考答案:C5.Evenwell-knowncompaniescanseetheirbrandreputationscollapseinruinsifthey______consumertrust.
A.overlook
B.betray
C.mistake
D.interrupt參考答案:B。根據(jù)句意“如果辜負(fù)了消費(fèi)者的信任,就算是知名公司也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的品牌聲譽(yù)崩潰。”可知,答案為B。6.Theviewerswillhave_______secondchancetowatchVoiceofChinaon_______Channel4tonight.A.a;the
B.the;the
C.the;/
D.a;/參考答案:D考查冠詞。句意:觀眾們今晚將會(huì)再一次在第四頻道觀看中國(guó)之聲的節(jié)目。第一空考查在序數(shù)詞前加上冠詞a表示“再一,又一”第二空名詞Channel4是專有名詞,不加冠詞,故選D項(xiàng)。7.Thediscoverywasmadeinthe1950s,whilethe________ofitwasnotrecognizeduntilhalfacenturylater.A.sacrifice
B.difference C.significance D.insurance參考答案:C8.Don'tget______intheirpersonalaffairs.It'snoneofyourbusiness.A.involved
B.stuck
C.lost
D.connected參考答案:A9.Asaboyofsix,
.A.Tim’sparentsaskedhimtoplaythepianoeveryday.B.Timandhisparentswouldplaythepianotogether.C.Timhadtopracticeplayingthepianoeveryday.D.tolearnplayingthepianoistoohardforTim.參考答案:C10.
fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.ShouldyoubeC.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube參考答案:B試題分析:句意:你要是被解雇了,你的健康護(hù)理和其他的利益就會(huì)被立刻取消。本題的虛擬語(yǔ)氣是條件狀語(yǔ)從句中與將來(lái)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,從句里可以使用should+動(dòng)詞原形。省略了if,后面的句中使用部分倒裝。故B正確。11.Whenjudgingyourexamination,Iwill
yourrecentillnessintoconsideration.
A.make
B.give
C.take
D.find參考答案:C12.Finally,theyoungexplorer,throughaseriesofluckyaccidents,arrived_______wasso-calledthevalleyofdeathbythelocals.
A.inwhich
B.where
C.inwhat
D.what
參考答案:C13.TheUnitedNationssayshungerkillsmorepeopleeveryyearthanAIDS,malariaandtuberculosis________.A.combining
B.combinedC.beingcombined
D.havingcombined參考答案:B考查過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),這里combined作AIDS,malariaandtuberculosis的定語(yǔ),是三者的總和,句意:聯(lián)合國(guó)稱每年餓死的人數(shù)超過(guò)了艾滋病、瘧疾和結(jié)核病的總和。14.ItwasinNewZealand___ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.A.that
B.how
C.which
D.when參考答案:A解析:題意是“是在NewZealand,Elizabeth第一次遇到Smith先生?!痹擃}強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。判斷是否是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本方法就是把Itis/was和that/who去掉,被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分放到它原來(lái)的位置上,句子意思完整,則必定是強(qiáng)調(diào)句,否則就是狀語(yǔ)從句或定語(yǔ)從句。15.AsastudentofSeniorThree,hehasverylittlefreetime_________hecanspenddevelopinghisowninterest.A.when
B.inwhichC.atwhich
D.that參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處選用關(guān)系代詞that作及物動(dòng)詞spend的賓語(yǔ)。time是先行詞,little修飾先行詞,故選D。16.Smallasitis,theantisasmuchacreatureas__________allotheranimalsontheearth.A.are
B.is
C.have
D.do參考答案:A17.RecentlyIhaveboughtanipadminionthewebsiteofT,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which
B.whose
C.onwhich
D.ofwhich參考答案:D二、填空18.IlostmylastdebateintherecentNationalHighSchoolAcademicDebate&SpeechTournamentheldinShanghai.Butinsteadoffocusingonmy
61
(fail),Istoppedtoreflectonmyexperiencesinthepastfewyears
62
adebater.Ingeneral,preparingfornewdebatetopicsusually
63
(include)brainstormingarguments,researchingaresolution(解決),anddoingdebatepractice.Soifyouspotadebatinggroup,youmightseeussittingtogetherafterschool,orevenalldayatweekends,discussingargumentsandresearchingevidence.Youmightalsonoticeusarguing
64
(fierce)anywherewecan.Notonlyaretheysupportive,butmydebatefriendsalsohavesimilarpassionsandintereststomine.Aswediscussdebatetopics,myfellowdebatersandIcantalkaboutanything,from
65
bestwayofrehabilitating(改造)criminalstothenegativepointsoffreeimmigrationpolicies.However,ourdiscussionsaremorethanjustaway
66
(practice)ourdebatingskills.Inmymind,they’rehelpingustobecomecalmandconsider
67
(win)andsolvingrealproblemsaswell.Tome,thedebatingcommunityisagreatplace
68
peoplehelpeachothernotonlybecausethey’reinterestedinahighercause,butbecausetheycareabouthowpeoplefromdifferent
69
(background)canleadbetterlives.I’mgratefultoeachofmydebatefriendsandeverysingleminutewegettospendtogether.Indeed,myhighschoollifewouldbeincompletewithoutthem.SoeventhoughI
70
(defeat)inmylastdebate,I’mstillthankfulforbeingpartofmywonderfuldebatefamily.參考答案:61.failure 62.as 63.includes 64.fiercely 65.the66.topractice 67.winning 68.where 69.backgrounds 70.wasdefeated19.ClassicalChinesepoetryistraditionalChinesepoetry
41
(write)inClassicChineseandtypifiedbycertaintraditionalforms.Many42
(poem)comefromparticularhistoricalperiods,suchasthepoetryoftheTangDynastyandtheverseofSongDynasty.
43
(it)existencedatesbacktoatleastasearlyasthepublicationoftheClassicofPoetryorShijing.Thereare
44
(vary)combinationsofformsandgenres,mostof
45
aroseattheendoftheTangDynasty.DevelopmentofClassicalChinesepoetry
46
(active)continueduptotheyearof1919,whentheMayFourthMovement
47
(take)place,andisstillpopulareventoday.ClassicalPoetrycreatedduringthis2,500yearperiodhasbeendevelopingcontinuously,
48
(produce)agreatdealofdiversity-classifiedbybothmajorhistoricalperiods
49
dynasticperiods.OfthekeyaspectsofClassicalChinesepoetryisitscloseinter-relationshipwithotherformsofChineseart,suchasChinesepaintingandChinesecalligraphy(書法).ClassicalChinesepoetryhasproventohaveastronginfluence
50
poetryworldwide.參考答案:41written
42poems
43its
44various
45which
46actively
47took
48producing
49and
50on三、閱讀理解20.
AstudyinNorwayhasfoundthatstudentswhostayedinschoollongerthanotherstheirsameagescoredhigheronintelligencetests.
Inthemiddleofthenineteenfifties,thegovernmentbeganrequiringstudentstoattendschooluntiltheageofsixteeninsteadoffourteen.Communitieshadalmosttwentyyearstomakethechange.Sosomestudentswenttoschoolforsevenyearswhileotherswentforatleastnineyears.
Thisdifferencegaveresearchersthechancetoseeiftheadditionalschoolinghadanyeffectonintellectualdevelopment.
AllyoungmeninNorwaymusttakeatestoftheircognitiveabilityatage
nineteeninpreparationforrequiredmilitaryservice.ThisiscommonlycalledanIQ,orintelligencequotient,test.
Theresearcherscomparedthetestresultsofonehundredandseventhousandyoungmento
theiryearsofschool,TarynAnnGallowayisaresearcherattheUniversityofOslo.
"TheyoungmenwhowerebasicallyforcedtostayinschoolfortwoyearslongeractuallydidhavehigherIQs.So,basedonthat,wewereabletosaythatincreasingcompulsoryschoolingdidactuallyhaveaneffectontheircognitiveabilitiesasmeasuredatnineteenyearsofage."TarynAnnGallowaysays.
TheaverageIQisonehundred.Mostpeoplescorebetweeneighty-fiveandonehundredfifteen.
Ms.Gallowaysaysstudentswhoattendedschoolfornineyearsscoredsevenpointshigherthanthosewhoattendedforsevenyears.Thosewhowentforeightyearsscoredaboutfourpointshigher.
TarynAnnGallowaysays,"Sothat'sstillquitelarge."
ThefindingsappearintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.
Anotherrecentstudy,inthejournalNature,foundthatIQscorescanriseorfallduringtheteenageyears.Intwothousandfour,researchersfromUniversityCollegeLondontestedthirty-threeyoungpeopleagedtwelvetosixteen.Theyrepeatedthetestsfouryearslater.Theyfoundincreasesordecreasesofasmuchastwentypoints.
ProfessorCathyPricesaysthedifferencesinperformancecouldbetheresultofsometeensbeingearlyorlatedevelopers.Butshesaysitisequallypossiblethateducationplayedapart.Sheseesalessonforeducators:"WehavetobecarefulnottowriteoffpoorerperformersatanearlystagewheninfacttheirIQmayimprovesignificantlygivenafewmoreyears."36.Accordingtothepassage,inNorway__________
A.teensstayatschoollongerthanthoseinothercountries
B.studentsusuallybeginschoolat7
C.thepublicmustcarryouttherequirementatonce
D.thegovernmentdidalotofthingstoimprovestudents'IQ37.YoungmeninNorwaymusttakeanIQtestat19_______
A.tohelpresearchersdoastudyonintellectualdevelopment
B.toseewhethertheirIQscoresriseorfall
C.topreparefortherequiredmilitaryservice
D.tobeallowedtograduatefromtheschool38.Howdidtheresearchersdotheirstudy?
A.Bycomparison.
B.Byaskingquestions.
C.Bygivingexamples.
D.Bydiscussion.39.FromwhatCathyPricesays,wecanknowthat________
A.itisimportanttostarteducatingearlier
B.weshouldn'tjumptoconclusionsaboutteens'performance
C.theIQwillbeimprovedasoneages
D.educatorsmusttrytoimproveteens'IQ40.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Educationqualityisdeterminedbystudyingtime
B.TheIQisdevelopingfasterasoneisgettingolder
C.Beginningschoollatedoesharmtostudents
D.MoreschoolmaymeanhigherIQ參考答案:BCABD
略21.TorontoZooYoumaythinkyouneedtolookfarandwideforthebestzoosintheworldbutthere’sanimpressivezoorighthereinCanada.TheTorontoZooishometoover16,000animals.IhezooalsohasanamazingDiscoveryZoneforchildrentolearnmoreabouttheanimalsandtheirnaturalhabitats(棲息地).Anotherthingthatmakesthiszooworthyofavisit?Itsconservationpolicy.TheTorontoZoohashelpedintheefforttoconserveendangeredanimalsfromallaroundtheworld,andispresentlyoneoftheveryfewanimal-friendlyzoosinNorthAmerica.BaselZoologicalGarden
BaselZoo,whichliesinBasel,Switzerland,isanon-profitzoothatfirstopenedupin1874,makingitoneoftheworld’soldest.RatedasoneofthetopzoosintheworldbyForbes
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