山東省濰坊市昌樂及第中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析

山東省濰坊市昌樂及第中學(xué)2023年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.LindahasjustfoundanewjobintheAgriculturalBankofChina,________asABC. A.knowing B.beingknown C.known D.tobeknown參考答案：C2.---HowdoyoufindLucy?

---Shealwaysdressesherselfneatlyandlikestohaveeverything_______.

A.inparticular

B.inpractice C.intime

D.inplace參考答案：D3.Alovemarriage,howeverdoesnotnecessarily____muchsharingofinterestandresponsibilities.S.holdon

B.takeover

C.resultin

D.setabout參考答案：C4.Thecommittee_____fivewell-knownexpertsputforwardavaluableproposalattheendoftheconference.A.consistedof

B.wasmadeupof

C.consistsof

D.madeupof參考答案：D5.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.

A.Igetakickoutofit

B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit

D.I’musedtoit參考答案：A6.Wecametoahouse,infrontofwhichsatasmallboy,who____abranch.A．hascut

B.hadcut

C.hasbeencutting

D.hadbeencutting參考答案：D略7.Assoonasallthechairsare________,wecanlettheaudiencein. A.inplace B.onstage C.inruins D.ontrack參考答案：A8.Thoughwedon’tknowwhattheyarediscussing,wecanfeelthetopic_______.A.hadchanged

B.willchangeC.waschanged

D.hasbeenchanged參考答案：D9.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as參考答案：C10.Mr.Greenrequiresthatthestudents______cheatinanyexam.A.should

B.don’t

C.wouldn’t

D.not參考答案：D11.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge．—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer．A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup參考答案：B12.

beingfun,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.Beside

B.Asidefrom

C.outside

D.

inside參考答案：B略13.It’swellknowdthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries

thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy．A．resultsfrom

B．breaksawayfromC．contributesto

D．sticksto參考答案：C14.We _haveboughtsomuchfoodnowthatSuziewon’tbewithusfordinner.A.didn’tneed B.needn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t參考答案：B15.Asateacherrichinexperience,heknowshowto____hisideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.convey

B.educate

C.pass

D.convince參考答案：A16.Notuntil________school________howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem.A．theyleft；didtheyrealizeB．didtheyleave；didtheyrealizeC．theyleft；hadtheyrealizedD．theyleft；theyrealized參考答案：8.【答案】A考查倒裝句式。句意為：直到他們離開學(xué)校后，他們才意識(shí)到他們的老師多么愛他們。notuntil引導(dǎo)的狀語位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝語序。【解析】17.It_________haverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.

A.may

B.should

C.will

D.must參考答案：D略18.Asstudents,____wehavemadefulluseofourtimetostudy,there’sstillroomforimprovement.A.how B.which C.while D.as參考答案：C試題分析:句意：作為學(xué)生，雖然我們充分利用時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，我們?nèi)匀挥刑岣叩目臻g。主句和從句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。二、單詞拼寫19.She（致謝）hishelpinherbook．參考答案：acknowledged她在她的書中對(duì)他的幫助表示了感謝．解析：根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給中文提示可知，本題考查acknowledge"鳴謝；感謝"一詞；根據(jù)句意可知此處該使用一般過去時(shí)．綜上，本題答案為：acknowledged．拓展：thank"謝謝；感謝"后面接sb"某人"．三、閱讀理解20.閱讀A短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在機(jī)讀卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAnothersmallanimalthattigerseatinRanthambhore（awildlifeparkinnorthernIndia）istheporcupine（豪豬）．TheseanimalsarespreadwidelyacrossIndiainopenareasandgrasslands;theyoftenliveintheearthandbetweenrocks．Theyaregooddiggers,andinRanthambhorearenocturnal（夜出的）;theyonlycomeoutatnight．Theyweigh12to16kilogramsandreachthelengthof80to90centimetres．Theyliveusuallyonvegetablesandfruitandseemtohaveagoodsenseofsmell．Porcupinesdefendthemselveswhenattackedbymovingbackwardswiththeirquillsupright,oftenmakingastrangenoise．Severaltimes,Ihavefoundtheremainsofquillswhereatigerhaskilledandeatenaporcupine,butIhaveneveractuallyseenthekill．Inspiteofthequills,experiencedtigerswilltrytokillclearlybybitingtheporcupine’shead,itsweakestspot．Butthequillsareverysharpandcangivepainfulinjuriestoyoungtigers．Ifthequillshavegoneinverydeeplyoriftheyarestuckinthetiger’spaw,itwilltrytopullthemout．Often,itwillbesuccessful,andthewoundwillgetbetter．But,ifthequillshavegoneinverydeeplyoriftheyarestuckinthetiger’sneckormouth,wheretheycannotbereached,thewoundwilloftenturnbad．Ifthishappens,thetigerisinpainandislessabletohuntanimals．Ithastolookforeasierpreyandsomayturntocowsontheedgesoftheforest．Fromthis,itisasmallsteptobecomingaman-eater．56.Aporcupineisasmallanimalwhich_____．

A.likestostayonvegetablesandfruit

B.eatsnothingbutvegetablesandfruit

C.preferstostayonvegetablesandfruitratherthananywhereelse

D.hasvegetablesandfruitasitsmainfood57.Theword“quill”heremeans____．

A.teethofaporcupine

B.feathersonaporcupine

C.long,sharpneedle-likepartsonaporcupine

D.pawsofaporcupine58.Accordingtothispassage,whatcausesatigertobecomeaman-eater?

A.Whentherearenoporcupineforatigertocatch．

B.Whenitturnstocowsontheedgesoftheforest．

C.Whenatigerwasn’thurtseri