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山東省聊城市臨清劉垓子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thecloth________easilyif________onatable.A.measures;spreading
B.measures;spreadC.hasbeenmeasured;spread
D.ismeasured;spreaded參考答案:B試題分析:考查被動和狀語從句的省略。句意:如果把這塊布平鋪在桌子上就很容易測量。其measure測量;有…長(或?qū)挕⒏?、大?,為不及物動詞,且時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,故第一空填measures;第二空考查狀語從句的省略,狀語從句中,若主句主語和從句主語一致,且從句謂語動詞由be動詞構(gòu)成,則將從句的主語和be動詞省略。本句補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為Theclothmeasureseasilyifitisspreadonatable,主從句主語都是cloth,且從句由be動詞構(gòu)成,因此將itis省略。2.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet
dog
them.A.tofollow
B.following
C.followed
D.follows參考答案:B3.I_____Hangzhouinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestshuttlebus(班車)________?A.amleavingfor;leaves
B.leavesfor;leaves
C.amleavingfor;isleaving
D.leavefor;isleaving參考答案:A4.________IvisitedtheWestLake,Iwasattractedbyitsbeautifulsceneries.A.Forthefirsttime
B.Firsttime
C.InthefirsttimeD.Thefirsttime
參考答案:D略5.To________,Marygetsupearlyinthemorningtorunaroundtheplayground.A.keephealth
B.stayhealthC.stayfitness
D.keepfit參考答案:Dkeepfit=stayhealthy保持健康。6.Hereisasurveyabouthopesanddreams______thousandsofstudentstookpart.
A.atwhich B.inwhich C.withwhich D.aboutwhich參考答案:B7.Chaplin,for_____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,directedafilmaboutlifeinanAmericanfactory.A.whose
B.whom
C.him
D.which參考答案:B8.Atfirst,I’mnotsureabouttheanswertothequestion.However,___,Iworkitoutatlast.A.tomyjoy
B.tomydisappointment
C.inaword
D.inotherwords參考答案:A9.—Michaelisafriendlyboyanddoeswellineverysubject.—_______.A.SodoesLeo
B.SoLeoisC.ThesameiswithLeo
D.Leodoes,too參考答案:C10.Nothingcan______Jimdoingwhathewantstodo,oncehe’smadeuphismind.
A.forgive
B.watch
C.leave
D.prevent參考答案:D略11.—Whatastupidmistake!—Yes.I______youdoingitcarefully,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting B.willsuggestC.havesuggested D.hadsuggested參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:——這是一個多么愚蠢的錯誤啊!——是的,我建議過你要認(rèn)真,但是你聽不進(jìn)去。根據(jù)“Whatastupidmistake!”判斷此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時,故C項(xiàng)正確。12.Wasitonalonelyisland_______hewassavedonemonthaftertheboatwentdown?
A.where
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:B13.Iwas____excitedatthatmoment_____Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such…that
B.too…that
C.rather…that
D.so…that參考答案:D14.Thebuilding________willbeusedasournewlibrary.A.isbeingconstructed
B.builtC.underconstruction
D.tobuild參考答案:C15.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof________shespokefluently.A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that參考答案:C16.-Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate______.
-Forgetaboutit.
A.onpurpose
B.nolonger
C.atpresent
D.asusual參考答案:A略17.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that
B.whether
C.if
D.which參考答案:B18.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__________hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear
B.realize
C.recognize
D.find參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.WhatIsaidaboutTom________(對……適用)everyoneinourclass.參考答案:goesfor三、閱讀理解20.Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace.Around1870,itwasexperiencinganeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)boom,andthecapital,BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers,aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAireslookingforjobs.Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell,andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity,thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.
Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimetheremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn’twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailable(閑著的)women.Slowly,thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.
InEuropeatthistime,stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning.TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallydecedentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet(芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancesfromArgentinaarriveinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexitingdanceincafes,thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance,sayingitwasalittletooshocking,thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularity(流行)ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarIbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926,andin2003theArgentineanembassy(大使館)inSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactanakindofdanceambassador,andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea.72.Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith___
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