山東省聊城市茌平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山東省聊城市茌平實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisrequiredthatyou____atsix.A.willarrive

B.arrive

C.arrived

D.wouldarrive參考答案：B2.TheTownHall______inthe1800swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A

tobecompleted

B

havingbeencompletedC

completed

D

beingcompleted

參考答案：C略3.

Asweknow,penicilinbecamethegreatestdrugofthe20thcentury,______millionsoflives.

A.tosave

B.saving

C.saved

D.save參考答案：B4.--Hi,Mary!

--Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize

C.haven'trecognized

D.hadn'trecognized參考答案：A略5.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone____.A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed

參考答案：C6.Thethoughtoftakingtheexamagain_____me,becauseIoftenfelt____whenIfailed.A．depressing;depressed

B．depressing;depressingC．depressed;depressed

D．depressed;depressing參考答案：C考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和形容詞。句意：再次參加考試的想法使我沮喪，因?yàn)楫?dāng)我考試不及格時(shí)，我總是感到沮喪。第一空為謂語(yǔ)，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第二空在原因狀語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)，表示從句主語(yǔ)I的感受，故應(yīng)使用形容詞depressed。故選C。

7.

SufficientsupplyofgasisthemajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,________anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.

A.which

B.where

C.whose

D.that參考答案：B8.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A．one

B．theone

C．those

D．that參考答案：D9.Thechildrenrememberedto______themselvesatfirst,butthingswentoutofcontrolminuteslater.

A.produce

B.behave

C.practice

D.enjoy參考答案：B略10.I’vephonedhermyselfforinvitation;

,shewon’tcometojoinmybirthdayparty.A.evenso

B.nowthat C.ifso

D.asif參考答案：A考查連接詞辨析。句意：我親自打電話邀請(qǐng)她。即使如此，她也不來(lái)參加我的生日宴會(huì)。A.evenso即使如此；B.nowthat既然；C.ifso如果是這樣的話；D.asif似乎。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A。11.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.where參考答案：A12.Jackiswelcomeherebecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.

A.puttingup B.takingup

C.makingup

D.showingup參考答案：C13.-----Whatanicefireyouhaveinyourfireplace!-----DuringthewinterIlikemyhouse____.A.warmingandcomfortablyB.warmlyandcomfortableC.warmandcomfortableD.warmlyandcomfortably參考答案：C14.____________providingentertainment,thewebsitealsoturnsouttobeahelpfultool.A.Farfrom

B.Insteadof

C.Regardlessof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：除了提供娛樂(lè)，這個(gè)網(wǎng)站也是一個(gè)有用的工具。Farfrom

遠(yuǎn)非；Insteadof而不是；Regardlessof不管，不顧；Apartfrom除了。故選D。15.InAmericantherearemorehouseholdswithpetsthan____withchildren.A.those

B.these

C.ones

D.that參考答案：A16.

WhenIwasinSpainlastsummer,I______quitealotofSpanish.A.madeup

B.pickedup

C.gaveup

D.tookup參考答案：B17.—Itseemsthatthepresidentisdeeply________aboutthematter.—That'sgreat.It'spossiblethatthemattercanbesolved.A．happy

B．scepticalC．concerned

D．a(chǎn)nxious參考答案：答案：Cbeconcernedaboutsth.“關(guān)心某事”，符合題意。18.-Wouldyouliketojoinus?

-Sorry,Iamnot________asanyofyou.A.soagoodplayer

B.sogoodaplayer

C.aplayersogood

D.asogoodplayer參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫58．Modernpeoplemustlearntoliveinh_______________withnature.59．Withagoodstateofmind,shesoona_______________herselftothenewenvironment.60．It’salocalc_____________forgirlstomarryyoung.61．Thegovernmentistryingtoraisepublica_______________abouttheprotectionofculturalheritage.62．Readingwidelyhelpstoe_______________yourvocabularywhenlearningasecondlanguage.63．Eventhoughwe’reworkingaroundtheclock,I’mafraidthe_____________(最后期限)ishardtomeet.64．Alazymanwillnevera_______________(完成)anythingthat’smeaningful.65．Althoughweareclosefriends,Idon’twanttoshowmy_______________(關(guān)心)forherbeforesomanypeople.66．Afterenteringthecountry_______________(非法地)，hesettleddowninaremoteareaandfoundworkinasmallrestaurant.67．It’s_______________(令人耳目一新的)tohavesuchafunnyandhumorouspartner.參考答案：58．harmony

59．a(chǎn)dapted/adjusted

60．custom

61．a(chǎn)wareness62．enlarge

63．deadline

64．a(chǎn)ccomplish65．concern66．illegally

67．refreshing三、閱讀理解20.Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharshwordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen'sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“alldayfoodfestival”．Weweretoldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.By9：00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10：00am,therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebountyoftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother'scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!4.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishedtheyalsohadagardensothat________.A.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinitB.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarketC.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinitD.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood5.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.6.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?A.Hethoughtitwastooshortbutenjoyable.B.Hethoughtitwaswonderful.C.Hethoughtitwasnotasgoodashethought.D.Hethoughtitwastooterrible.7.Wecaninferthat________.A.HappyandherhusbandBendon'tlikespendingtimewithothersB.HappyandherhusbandBensometimesquarrelwitheachotherC.HappyandherhusbandBenareagenerousandwarm-heartedcoupleD.HappyandherhusbandBenliveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgarden參考答案：4.D

5.C