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山東省萊蕪市見馬中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but
ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.A.either
B.any
C.neither
Dnone參考答案:C2.Theelderlyladywondersifherlonglostsoncanstillbebackalive.Suchthings____anddohappen.A.can
B.must
C.will
D.need參考答案:A略3.―I'mafraidIhavetogiveitup.―Don'tbediscouraged.Remember___sticktohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.thosewho
B.who
C.whoever
D.whomever參考答案:A略4.Morewindpowerstationswill____________tomeetthedemandforcleanenergy.A.takeup B.clearup C.holdup D.springup參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意:為了滿足新能源的需求,更多的風(fēng)力發(fā)電站將會(huì)被建立起來。A.takeup開始從事,占領(lǐng),開始干(工作);B.clearup整理,收拾,解決(問題);C.holdup(論點(diǎn)、理論等)站得住腳,阻擋,舉起;D.springup出現(xiàn),涌現(xiàn)。故選D。5.Youaresupposedtoleaveyourchild________hishomeworkalone.A.do B.todoC.beingdone D.done參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞用法。句意:你應(yīng)該讓你的孩子自己做作業(yè)。該題考查leave的用法。表示“讓某人去做某事”,應(yīng)該用leave的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)leavesb.todosth.,沒有l(wèi)eavesb.do結(jié)構(gòu);leavesb./sth.done意為“使得某人/物被……”。B選項(xiàng)正確。6.---Isn’tittimeyou_____downto_____yourownthings?---I’msorryforthedelay,Dad.A.get,pack
B.get,packing
C.got,pack
D.got,packing參考答案:D7.Howdidyouletsuchasignificantfact_________you?A.fall
B.escapeC.fail
D.fade參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.fall落下,倒下;B.escape逃跑,逃脫;被遺忘,泄露;C.fail辜負(fù),放棄,不及格;D.fade褪色;消退;句意:你怎么讓如此重要的事實(shí)被遺忘呢?根據(jù)句意可知?jiǎng)釉~escape表示“被遺忘”符合本句含義。故B項(xiàng)正確。8.Itissaidthatmorethanonestudent_______thatfilmsofar.
A.istosee
B.haveseen
C.hasseen
D.isseeing參考答案:C9.Thefridgekeepsfoodata(n)____temperature.
A.instant
B.convenient
C.continuous
D.constant參考答案:D10.Ifit
rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A.will
B.should
C.would
D.must參考答案:B11.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit. A.possible B.due
C.necessary D.bound參考答案:D12.—I’msorryIbrokeyourteapot.
—
A.Forgetit.
B.Badluck.
C.Oh,isthatso?
D.Really?參考答案:A13.______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindtheboyisveryoutgoing.A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Onetalkwiththestudent
C.Givenatalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent
參考答案:B略14.Youngpeoplearealwayskidding.You______aswellasksomeseniorsfortherightdirection.A.can
B.should
C.may
D.must參考答案:C略15.--CouldIborrowyourbookforonenight?
---_____.Iwon’tuseittonight.
A.Byallmeans
B.Nevermind
C.Youarewelcome
D.Ofcourse,youcould參考答案:A略16.語音知識(shí)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.legal
A.elect
B.effort
C.reflect
D.equal2.wonder
A.woman
B.second
C.love
D.shock3.forget
A.corner
B.doctor
C.worker
D.forty4.watched
A.helped
B.guided
C.operated
D.destroyed
5.Britain
A.contain
B.grain
C.mountain
D.certain參考答案:01—05DCBAD略17.—Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntoworkallthetime?—Yes,andthat’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.havegone
B.havebeengoingC.wasgoing
D.willhavegone參考答案:B18.HavingreadthepoembyDuFuoverandoveragain,Ikeptwondering—howdidthewar_______onsuchawell-knownpoet?
A.impact B.reflect C.concentrate
D.depend參考答案:A19.Thedirectorcouldn’tfigureout_______madehisassistantspendsomuchtimeindoingthesurvey.A.whatitwasthat
B.whyitwasthatC.howthatwas
D.whatwasit參考答案:a略二、新的題型20.Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.____16____Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.____17____Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.____18____Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.InterpersonalSkillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.____19____“Whydoyouthinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.Self-expression___20___Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas-music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.B.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?E.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.F.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.G.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.參考答案:16.D
17.A
18.C
19.F
20.G試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。如何幫助孩子發(fā)展他們的技能。一是培養(yǎng)孩子的好奇心。二是培養(yǎng)孩子的創(chuàng)造力。三是培養(yǎng)孩子的交際技能。四是要學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)自己的思想和想法。【16題詳解】D考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.可知這里敘述的是幫助他們發(fā)展最優(yōu)秀的技能。所以上句應(yīng)該怎樣幫助為了他們未來的工作而做好準(zhǔn)備。發(fā)展孩子【17題詳解】A考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime”andthentrythemout.可知下文敘述的是做煎餅時(shí)添加什么配料會(huì)更好。所以上句應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子和你做飯,故選A?!?8題詳解】C考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit可知上文敘述的是培養(yǎng)孩子的創(chuàng)造力,給他們一些材料,然后從這些材料中創(chuàng)造出新的東西。所以下文應(yīng)該是我們給孩子提供機(jī)會(huì)用新的方式來使用這些材料。選項(xiàng)C符合語境,故選C。【19題詳解】F考查上下文的語境理解。根據(jù)下文可知是問孩子怎樣判斷人的情感。所以上句應(yīng)該是我們在真實(shí)生活的做法及在故事中的人物一些問題。故選F?!?0題詳解】G考查語境理解及主題句。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知有許多方法表達(dá)出自己的想法和觀點(diǎn)。所以用一種有效的方式交流是一種技能。故選G??键c(diǎn):信息匹配。三、閱讀理解21.Wilderness“Inwilderness(荒野)isthepreservationoftheworld.”Thisisafamoussayingfromawriterregardedasoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.Thefrequencywithwhichitisborrowedmirrorsaheateddebateonenvironmentalprotection:whethertoplacewildernessattheheartofwhatistobepreserved.
AsJohnSauvenofGreenpeaceUKpointsout,thereisastrongappealinimagesofthewild,theuntouched;morethananythingelse,theyspeakofthenaturethatmanypeoplevaluemostdearly.Theurgetoleavethesubjectofsuchimagesuntouchedisstrong,andthedangerexploitation(開發(fā))bringstosuchlandscapes(景觀)isreal.Someofthesewildernessesalsoperformfunctionsthathumansneed—therainforests,forexample,storecarboninvastquantities.ToMr.Sauven,these”ecosystemservices”faroutweighthegainsfromexploitation.LeeLane,avisitingfellowattheHudsonInstitute,takestheopposingview.Heacknowledgesthatwildernessesdoprovideusefulservices,suchaswaterconservation.Butthatisnot,heargues,areasontoavoidallhumanpresence,orindeedcommercialandindustrialexploitation.ThereareevermorepeopleontheEarth,andtheyreasonablyandrightfullywanttohavebetterlives,ratherthanmerelystruggleforsurvival.Whilethewaysofusingresourceshaveimproved,thereisstillagrowingneedforrawmaterials,andsomewildernessescontaintheminabundance.Iftheycanbetappedwithoutreducingtheservicesthosewildernessesprovide,theargumentgoes,thereisnofurtherreasonnottodoso.Beinguntouchedisnot,initself,acharacteristicworthvaluingaboveallothers.Ilookforwardstoseeingtheseviewstakenfurther,andtotheirbeingchallengedbytheotherparticipants.Onechallengethatsuggestsitselftomeisthatbothcasesneedtotakeonthequestionofspiritualvaluealittlemoredirectly.Andthereisapracticalquestionastowhetherwildernessescanbeexploitedwithoutharm.Thisisatopicthatcallsfornotonlyfreeexpressionoffeelings,butalsotheguidanceofreason.Whatpositionwildernessshouldenjoyinthepreservationoftheworldobviouslydeservesm
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