2023年上海市英語中級口譯筆試資料

1999.9上海市英語中級口譯資格證書第一階段考試SECTION1：LISTENINGTEST(40minutes)PartA:SpotDictationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Rememberyouwillbearthepassageonlyonce.Asalinguist,myinterestslieinthestudyofsignlanguages.Atypicalexampleofgesticulationisthemovementofthehead,namely,theHeadNodandtheHeadShake.ManypeoplebelievethattheHeadnodis___________(1)tosignalYESandthattheHeadShakeisalwaysusedto_________(2)NO.Theyfurtherbelievethatthesegestures_________(3)allovertheworld.Thisisclosetothetruth,butnot___________(4).Incertainpartsoftheworld,thereareother,lesswell-known___________(5)thatareusedtosignalYESandNO.IntheHeadNodgesture.theheadmovesvertically__________(6)oneormoretimes.Thisgestureisusedbypeople____________(7)intheworld.Wheneveritoccurs,itisusually_______(8),rarelyano.Thisactionmaywellbesomethingwearebornwith,sinceeven_______(9)useit.IntheHeadShakegesturefor___________(10),theheadmoveshorizontally______(11).Thisisthemostcommonformof_________(12),anditcoversawiderangeofNos,from“Icannot”and“Iwillnot”to“___________(13)”and“Idonotknow”.LiketheHeadNod,theHeadShakeisusedinthe___________(14)bypeoplethroughouttheworld.Theoriginofthe___________(15)isbelievedtocomefromtheactionababy_________(16)foodordrink.Whentheparent__________(17)thebabytofeed,thebaby“says”NObytwistingtheheadfirst___________(18)andthentotheother.InsomepartsofEurope,however,__________(19)fromsidetosidemeansYES.Asyoucanimagine,thisoftenleadstogreat________________(20)betweenforeigners.PartB:ListeningComprehensionⅠ.StatementsDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshortstatements.Thesestatementswillbespokenonlyonce,andyouwillnotfindthemwhichoneisclosestinmeaningtothestatementyouhaveheard.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.1.A.Callmeifyouforgetmyaddress.B.Wecangetagifttogetherdowntown.C.Whenyouleavetown,I'llgowithyou.D.Ifyou'llphonemewhenyou'reintown,wecanmeet.2.A.Youcangotothemetropolisafteryouleavetherestaurant.B.Youcanhaveabird's-eyeviewofthemetropolisfromtherestaurant.C.TherearemanyrestaurantsonthetopsofthebuildingsinthemetropolisD.Thenearestrestaurantfromhereismanymilesaway.3.A.We'vebeentoobusytowritehimaboutourtrip.B.Heplanstogoonaholidaytripforachange.C.Wethinkthathe'stoobusytowrite.D.Hedidn'twanttohearourbriefing.4.A.Appointmentswerecanceledyesterdayatfour,buttheywillmeettomorrow.B.Wheredidyougetyourinformationabouttomorrow'sappointments?C.DidItellyouthatInearlyforgotabouttomorrow'sappointments?D.Theycanceledappointmentsfortomorrowwithoutnotifyinganyone.5.AThespokespersongavenospecificinformationaboutthenewpolicies.B.Thespokespersonrefusedtocommentonthenewgovernment'spolicies.C.Thespokespersonwasagainstthegovernment'snewindustrypolicies.D.Thespokespersonthoughtthenewpolicieswerebetterthantheoldones.6.A.Highlymotivatedstudentsusuallydowellinthestudyofaforeignlanguage.B.Learningaforeignlanguageoftendeterminesthecareerofasuccessfulstudent.C.Successfulforeignlanguagelearnersarealwaysintelligent.D.Determinationcansometimesmotivateanintellingentforeignlanguagelearner.7.ALikeLinda,Peterpreferredtobeinthecountry.B.BothLindaandPeterwereinfavouroftheproject.C.UnlikeLinda,Peterwasagainsttheproject.D.PetertoldLindathattheconcerthadbeencancelled.8.A.Myassistantwillgiveyousomeformstocomplete.B.Myassistantwillscheduletoday'scommitteemeeting.C.Myassistantwillaskyouwhathappenedatyesterday'smeeting.D.Myassistantwillgiveyoutheinformationyoumissed.9.A.Pleasehelpmefinishpaintingthissignpost.B.I'llacceptnoexcusesforabsencesonnextWednesday.C.You'llneedmorethanaliterofwater.D.TellmebynextWednesdayifyou'reunabletofinish.10.A.Somesyntheticmaterialsareuncomfortabletowear.Ontheotherhand,theyareeasytotakecareof.B.Despitethesurgeofsyntheticmaterials,traditionalnaturalmaterialsc

anstillsellinthemarket.C.Somepeopleprefernaturalmaterialsbecausetheyarecheaper,morecomfortableandeasiertowash.D.Naturalmaterialssuchascottoncansellfarbetterthansyntheticones,

althoughthelatterischeaperandofbetterquality.Ⅱ.TalksandConversationsDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearseveralshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachofthese,youwillhearafewquestions.Listencarefully

becauseyouwillhearthetalkorconversationandquestionsonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestionreadthefouranswerchoicesandchoosethebestanswertothatquestion.ThenwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Questions11～1411.A.Afamilywithfather,motherandthechildren.B.Afamilywithalotoffriendsdroppingin.C.Afamilywithelderlyandunmarriedrelatives.D.Afamilywithin-lawsandmarriedsiblings.12.A.Theydon'tlikepeopletodropinwithoutapreviousinvitation.B.Theyneversendanelderlyrelativetoanoldpersons'home.C.Theyliketheirhomeandfamilybetterthantheirgardensandpets.D.Theythinkitthefamily'sdutytolookafteranelderlyparent.13.A.shewasananimaldoctor.B.Shehelpedwiththehousework.C.Shewasanurse.D.Sheworkedasthegardener.14.A.Washingup.B.Raisingpets.C.Visitingfriends.D.Takingcareoftheelderly.Questions15～1815.A.Itsartofglassware.B.Itscollectionofartworks.C.Itsarchitecturaldesign.D.Itsmuseumsandartgalleries.16.A.Toshowthatthecityisbecomingmorecosmopolitan.B.ToattractmorestudentstoenrollintheSchoolofC.Toannouncetheopeningofafoodfestivalduringthesummertouristseason.D.Toencouragemoreforeigninvestmentinthefoodindustryofthecity.17.A.Therearemanybuslines.B.Theundergroundisartisticallydecorated.C.Thefaresarequitecheap.D.Therearediscountsforoff-rush-hours.18.A.Thosewhoareinterestedinartworks.B.ThosewhowanttoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.C.Thosewhoenjoyvariouskindsoffood.D.Thosewhointendtodoresearchinarchitecture.Questions19～2219.A.Policemanandpolicewoman.B.Newscorrespondents.C.Actorandactress.D.Collegestudents.20.A.Therewasafiercefight.B.therewasariot.C.Therewasacaraccident.D.Therewasabigfire.21.A.Someoneranghim.B.Hefoundithimself.C.Thenewsteaminformedhim.D.Hewasalertedbythesmoke.22.A.Rightinthestadium.B.InDanbury.C.Inthecarpark.D.Atthewoman'soffice.Questions23～2623.A.Afewinchesabovetheknee.B.Alittlebelowtheknee.C.Downtotheankle.D.Floorlength.24.A.Boots.B.Sneakers.C.Slippers.D.Leathershoes.

25.A.Intheearly1900s.B.Aroundtheturnofthecentury.C.Afewyearsago.D.Onlylastyear.26.A.Fashionschangeovertime.B.Menarethriftierthanwomen.C.Skirtsandshoesaremoreimportantthanotherclothing.D.Someclothingmaysuitalloccasions.Questions27～3027.A.Whenhewasstillatschool.B.yearafterheleftcollege.C.WhenhevisitedIndonesia.D.Afterhemadehisfirstfilm.28.A.Twenty.B.Twenty-three.C.Thirty.D.Thirty-six.29.A.TheyboughtafarminwestEngland.B.Theybecameactorandactress.C.Theyworkedontheirsecondfilm.D.TheysavedenoughmoneytobuyahouseinwestEngland.30.A.Farming.B.Teaching.C.Writingnovels.D.Makingfilms.PartC:ListeningandTranslationⅠ.SentenceTranslationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear5Englishsentences.Youwillhearthesentencesonlyonce.Afteryouhaveheardeachsentence,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.(1)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(5)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.PassageTranslationDirections:Inthispartofthetest,youwillhear2passagesYouwillhearthepassagesonlyonce.Afteryouhaveheardeachpassage,translateitintoChineseandwriteyourversioninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.Youmaytakenoteswhileyouarelistening.(1)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SECTION2:STUDYSKILLS(50minutes)Directions:Inthissection,youwillreadseveralpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsbasedonitscontent.YouaretochooseONEbestanswer,(A),(B),(C),or(D),toeachquestion.AnswerallthequestionsfollowingeachpassageonthebasisofwhatisstatedorimpliedinthatpassageandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANWERBOOKLET.Questions1～5ManyresearchersbelievethatapescancommunicatewithhumanbeingsInvestigationsmadeatseverallaboratoriesintheUnitedStatesandelsewhereindicatethatchimpanzeesandgorillasarecapableofunderstandinglanguageandusinglinguisticresponsesatthelevelofafour-year-oldchild.Washoe,anadultchimpanzeewhowasraisedasifshewereadeafchild,cantranslatewordsshehearsintoAmericanSignLanguage.Koko’s400-poundlowlandgorilla,isclaimedtohaveunderstoodapoemwrittenabouther.TestsofKoko'sauditorycomprehensionshowthatsheisabletomakediscriminationsbetweensuchwordsas“funny,”,“money,”and“bunny.”Thescientistsattheforefrontofthisresearchadmitthattheirworkhasbeenseverelycriticized.Theskepticsingeneralclaimthatapes'languagebehaviorismerelyimitative.Forthisbehaviortobecalled“l(fā)anguage”,itmustalsobecommunicative.Theproponentsofapelanguagecounterthatthosewhodenythevalidityofthisresearchhaveneverworkedwithapes.Theypointoutthatnewfieldsofinvestigationalwayscreatecontroversy.Theyaddthatsubhumanprimateshavenotbeentaughttospeak,however,becausetheouterlayeroftheirbrainhemispheresisnotsufficientlyrefined.1.Accordingtothepassage,apelanguageresearcherssaythatapescan____________.A.talktohumanbeingsB.thinkcreativelyC.writeaboutthemselvesD.understandsomespokenwords2.Accordingtothepassage,apehumancommunicationis___________.A.observedreadilybymostscientistsB.rejectedbyallresearchersC.tractedskepticallybysomescientistsD.notquestionedbylinguists3.Inparagraph2,theword“proponents”refersto_______________.A.peoplewhobelievethatapescommunicateB.skepticswhohavecriticizedtheresearchC.designersthatindicateauditorydiscriminationD.researchersthathavelearnedtocommunicatewithapes4.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat________________.A.onlygorillasandchimpanzeesareprimatesB.onlyhumanbeingsareprimatesC.allanimalsexceptapesareprimatesD.bothhumansandapesareprimates5.Whichofthefollowingisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Researchintoapes'imitativebehaviorB.StudiesoflanguageabilitiesofhumansC.CommunicativebehaviorofsubhumanprimatesD.UsesofAmericanSignLanguageinresearchQuestions6～10Psychologistshavefoundthatprivatelymadeconfidentialresolutionsarerarelyfollowed,whereasapubliccommitmenttoachievesomegoal,suchaslosingweightorgivingupsmoking,islikelytobemuchmoreeffective.Thisisbecausetheapprovalofothersfordoingsomethingdesirableisvalued.Incontrast,disapprovalforfailurecanleadtofeelingsofshame.Advertisingagencieshavedesignedstudiesbearingoutthetruthofthisobservation.Inthisresearch,agroupofstrangerswasbombardedwithinformationaboutthequalitiesofaparticularproduct.Theywerethenaskedtoeitherannounceoutloudorwritedownprivatelywhethertheyintendedtobuytheproduct.Itwaslaterdiscoveredthatthosewhopubliclydeclaredtheirintentiontobuywereconsiderablymorelikelytodosothanthosewhoaffirmedtheirintentionsinprivate.Inanotherstudy,anexperimenterclaimingtorepresentalocalutilitycompanyinterviewedhouseownerstellingthemhewasinvestigatingwaysinwhichenergyconsumptioncouldbereduced.Halfthesubjects,randomlyselected,weretoldthatiftheyagreedtoconserveenergytheirnameswouldbementionedinanarticlepublishedinthelocalnewspaper;theremaininghalfweretoldtheirnameswouldnotbeused.Allthoseinterviewedagreedtocooperateandsignedaformeithergivingconsentfortheirnamestobeusedorstatingthattheirnameswouldnotbeused.Laterintheyear,theamountofgasconsumedineachhousewasrecorded.Theownerswhohadagreedtotheirnamesbeingpublishedhadusedsignificantlylessgasthanthosewhoremainedanonymous.6.ItcanbeinferredthatallofthefollowinghelpmotivateapersontoachieveagoalEXCEPT__________.A.adesireforapprovalB.afearofdisapprovalC.afearoffailureD.asenseofnoncommitment7.Whywereadvertisingagenciesinterestedinconductingtheirstudy?A.Theywantedtointroduceanewwayofpromotingproducts.B.Theywantedtodemonstratethequalityoftheirproducts.C.Theywantedtoknowifpeopleintendedtopurchasetheirproducts.D.Theywantedtofindthebestwaytogetpeopletobuytheirproducts.8.Accordingtothepassage,theanonymoussubjectsintheenergy-consumptionexperiment______A.didn’tcooperateB.didn’tsignaformC.didn’twanttheirnamespublishedD.didn’tusesignificantlylessgas9.Howdidtheexperimenterfindouttheamountofgasthesubjectsused?A.ByrecordingtheamountofgasusedB.BystatingtheamountofgasinthecontractC.BypublishingtheamountofgasconsumedineachhouseD.Bygivingpeoplealimitedamountofgastouse10.Thispassagesupportswhichofthefollowingconclusions?A.Commitmentsmadeinprivatearemorelikelytofail.B.Disapprovalforfailuremakespeoplelesswillingtomakepublishedinnewspapers.C.Intentionsaffirmedinprivatearemoreeffectivethanthosepublishedinnewspapers.D.Well-informedpeoplearemorelikelytopubliclydeclaretheirintentions.Question11～15Airhostessesarealwaystrim,efficientandasspick-and-spanasanyship.Infact,ifyouputtheminthewateralotofthemlookasiftheycouldmakeaprettygoodbowwave.Airhostessesinthemoredemocraticairlinesarecalledairstewardesses,presumablybecausethestewardswoulddislikebeingcalled“airhosts”.Bywhatevertitletheyareknown,theairhostessesarenotedforcharm,tact,poise,equilibriumandabilitytodealwithotherpeople’sbabies.Infact,itcanbesaidwithtruththatthemalepassengerpreferstoseehertherestandingonthestepstosay“WelcomeAboard!”Thereis,ofcourse,areasonforthis.Masculineconceitbeingwhatitis,thereisalwaysasecrethopethathisout-standingcharmandsuperlativequalitiesmayreceiveinstantrecognitionfromthischarminggirl.Hishopeisencouragedbythesmilehegets.Whatasmileisthatoftheairhostess!Itisonlywhenheobservesitrepeated,toexactlythesamemeasurements,toeveryotherpassengerintheplanethatherealizesthesmileispartofanairhostess’sprofessionalequipment,likeafirst-aidbox.Theaveragelifeofairhostessisapproximatelyeighteenmonths.Donotbedisturbedbythisstatement.Itismerelyherprofessional“l(fā)ife”beforeshegetssickofthewhimsandfadsofpassengers,alsothestrainofkeepingthatsmileonherface.Shethenmarriesoneoftheaircrew,becausenothingcouldbeworsethanthelifesheisleading.Whenyouconsiderthatanairhostess’sjobconsistsofputtingpassenger’sswollenfeetabovetheirheads,treatingnausea,calmingneurosis,andplacingthousandsofstuffedeggsinfromofpeoplewhodonotwishtoeatthemthereseemtobegoodreasonsforherdecision.Therearenotmanyromancesbetweenpassengersandairhostesses.Thisispartlyduetolackofprivacyandpartlytotheinfernalnoisetheenginesmake.Ifbentonaskinganairhostesstomeethimatacertaincoffeebarwhentheyreachtheotherend,thisiswhatapassengerhastoexpect:AIRHOSTESS:More…rumble,rumble,wah-wahorwouldyou…chug-a,chug-a…coff…de-bump.PASSENGER:Isay…bump-thump…you…ar-ra-ara-ara…at…brr-brr-brr?AIRHOSTESS:ha-ra-har-ra-chung-achug.(Withthesamebrightsmileshegoesofftochangeadiaper.)Thissortofapproachissodiscouragingthatthefieldisleftwideopenfortheaircrewtocarryonarapturous,idylliccourtshipatnightandotherhalts.11.Accordingtothepassage,airhostessesinsomeairlinesarecalledairstewardessesbecause_______.A.theseairlinesarerunbydemocraticgovernmentsB.theyaresometimesconfusedwithservantsonashipC.thetermsareacceptedbymenandwomenalikeD.thelatterismorecharmingthantheformer12.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethatwhenamalepassengerseesanairhostesssmilingtoeveryotherpassengerintheplaneheismostlikelytobe_______.A.encouragedB.disappointedC.conceitedD.jealous13.Thewriterconsidersanairhostess’sjobtobe___________.A.pleasantandexcitingB.professionalandwell-paidC.monotonousandboringD.adventurousandromantic14.Whichofthefollowingmaypartlyaccountforthelackofromancesbetweenpassengersandairhostesses?A.Theairhostess’sshort-livedprofessionallife.B.Therapturouscourtshipoftheflightengineer.C.Theterriblenoisemadebytheplaneengines.D.Thesuperlativequalityofthepassenger.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.TheMalePassenger’sPreference.B.TheRomanceontheAeroplane.C.TheAirhostessinTheoryandPractice.D.TheAirCrewWhoAreinLove.Question16～20Theuseofmultiple-choicetestinginAmericansocietyhasitsbeginningsintheideaofameritocracy,thatis,asocietywheretherulersofelitesarechosennotthroughtheirwealthorconnectionsbutontheirabilityormerit.ThisideacanbetracedasforbackastheancientGreeks.Eventhean-cientChinesecreatedexaminationsforthepurposeofelectinggovernmentofficials.ThenotionofasocietybasedonmerithasalwaysbeenfavoredintheUnitedStates.Thishasalsobeenacountrywherethebeliefinuniversalindividualopportunityhasbeengreatlyadmired.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,however,eliteselectionthroughhighereducation,andtheopportunityforordinarycitizenstoachievetheirgoalswereseparateandunrelatedideas.Theintroductionofwidespreadtestingwhichwasbothreliableandvalidmeantthatboththesegoalscouldbepursuedtogether.ThisopportunityoccurredwhentheUnitedStatesenteredtheSecondWorldWar.TheU.S.Navydecidedtotestnewrecruitsinordertofindwhichofthemweresuitableforcollegeeducationbeforebeginningmilitaryservice.Theeventualaimwasfortheserecruitstobebetterabletoperformhigher-levelmilitarytasks.Becauseofthelargenumberofpeoplewhohadtobetested,itwasnecessarytouseatestwhichcouldbequicklyandreliablyadministeredandscoredatseveraltestsitessimultaneously.OnApril2,1943,thefirstmasstestingwasadministeredto325,000youngmen.Thesuccessoftheprogrammeantthateducationaltestingcouldbeperformednotjustforeliteselectionbuttogiveopportunitytothelargemassofordinarycitizens.16.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theideaofameritocracy.B.Thedevelopmentofmultiple-choicetesting.C.Theopportunitiesfortheordinarycitizen.D.TheUnitedStates'scontributiontothewareffort.17.Theword“traced”inline4isclosestinmeaningto________.A.transposedB.followedC.simplifiedD.condemned18.WhydoestheauthormentiontheGreeksandtheChinese?A.Todemonstratehowwell-educatedancientpeoplewere.B.Toindicatethatmultiple-choicetestingisnotnew.C.Toshowthatselectionbasedonmeritisnotanewidea.D.Togiveexamplesofsocietiesgovernedbythewealthy.19.Accordingtothepassage,beforeWorldWarⅡ_____________.A.educationaltestingwaswidespreadB.themilitaryeliteswerebettereducatedC.theopportunityforindividualshadbeenincreasedD.eliteselectionandindividualopportunitywereunconnected20.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphsfollowingthepassage?A.OthergoalsoftheU.S.Navy.B.Theadvancesineducationaltesting.C.Newtestsiteswhichbecameavailable.D.Thedevelopmentoftestsforordinarycitizens.Questions21～25Experimentshaveshownthatinselectingpersonnelforajob,interviewingisatbestahindrance,andmayevencauseharm.Thesestudieshavedisclosedthatjudgmentsofinterviewersdiffermarkedlyandbearlittleornorelationshiptotheadequacyofjobapplicants.Ofthemanyreasonswhythisshouldbethecase,threeinparticularstandout.Thefirstreasonisrelatedtoanerrorofjudgmentknownasthehaloeffect.Ifapersonhasonenoticeablegoodtrait,theirothercharacteristicswillbejudgedasbetterthantheyreallyare.Thus,anindividualwhodressessmartlyandshowsselfconfidenceislikelytobejudgedcapableofdoingajobwellregardlessofhisorherrealability.Interviewersarealsoprejudicedbyaneffectcalledtheprimacyeffect.Thiserroroccurswheninterpretationoflaterinformationisdistortedbyearlierconnectedinformation.Hence,inaninterviewsituation,theinterviewerspendsmostoftheinterviewtryingtoconfirmtheimpressiongivenbythecandidateinthefirstfewmoments.Studieshaverepeatedlydemonstratedthatsuchanimpressionisunrelatedtotheaptitudeoftheapplicant.Thephenomenonknownasthecontrasteffectalsoskewsthejudgmentofinterviewers.Asuitablecandidatemaybeunderestimatedbecauseheorshecontrastswithapreviousonewhoappearsexceptionallyintelligent.Likewise,anaveragecandidatewhoisprecededbyonewhogivesaweakshowingmaybejudgedasmoresuitablethanheorshereallyis.Sinceinterviewsasaformofpersonnelselectionhavebeenshowntobeinadequate,otherselectionprocedureshavebeendevisedwhichmoreaccuratelypredictcandidatesuitability.Ofthevarioustestsdevised,thepredictorwhichappearstodothismostsuccessfullyiscognitiveabilityasmeasuredbyavarietyofverbalandspatialtests.21.Theword“hindrance”inline2isclosestinmeaningto____________.A.encouragementB.assistanceC.procedureD.interference22.Accordingtothepassage,thehaloeffect________________.A.standsoutastheworstjudgmentalerrorB.worksonlywhenacandidateiswelldressedandselfconfidentC.exemplifieshowonegoodcharacteristiccolorsperceptionsD.helpstheinterviewer'scapabilitytojudgerealability23.Accordingtothepassage,theimpressiongiveninthefirstfewmoments______________.A.caneasilybealteredB.istheonethatstayswiththeinterviewerC.isunrelatedtotheinterviewer'sprejudicesD.hasneverbeenreinforcedthroughouttheinterview24.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingreasonswhyinterviewingisnotan

accuratewaytopredictcandidatesuitabilityEXCEPT_____________.A.thehaloeffectB.theprimacyeffectC.thecontrasteffectD.thecognitiveeffect25.Thispassagemainlydiscusses_______________.A.theeffectsofinterviewingonjobapplicantsB.theinadequacyofinterviewingjobapplicantsC.thejudgmentsofinterviewersconcerningjobapplicantsD.thetacticsandtechniquesforjudgingjobapplicantsQuestions26～30Itwasonceb