八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A(Grammar Foucs3c)課件

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA2GramarFocus~3c學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)：1.復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。2.一般過(guò)去式的規(guī)則動(dòng)詞與不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞。能力目標(biāo)：Learntotalkaboutpasteventsusingthesimplepasttense.情感目標(biāo)：Talkaboutownvacationexperienceandenjoythelife.2d Role-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.LeadinRole-playtheconversationin2d.Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Hi,Rick.Yes,...…...GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Iwenttosummercamp.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Wheredidhegoonvacation?Wheredidshegoonvacation?TheywenttoNewYorkCity.Hestayedathome.Shevisitedheruncle.Didyou/he/she/theygotoCentralPark?Yes,I/he/she/theydid.No,I/he/she/theydidn’t.朗讀句子1.你去了什么地方去度假？____________yougoon_________?2.我去了紐約市。I___________NewYorkCity.3.你和別的什么人一起去的嗎？____________gooutwith________?檢測(cè)vacationWheredidwenttoDidyouanyone根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。4.不，沒(méi)有別人在這兒。每個(gè)人都在度假。No._________washere.________wason________.5.你買了什么特別的東西了嗎？_____youbuy_______________?6.是的，我為我爸爸買了些東西。Yes,I________________formyfather.7.不，我沒(méi)有買什么東西。No,I________________.NooneEveryonevacationanythingspecialDidboughtsomethingboughtnothing8.吃的怎么樣？________thefood?9.所有的東西嘗起來(lái)都很好。_________________reallygood.10.每個(gè)人都玩得很開(kāi)心嗎？_____________haveagoodtime?11.是的。一切事物都很棒。Yes.____________wasexcellent.HowwasEverythingtastedDideveryoneEverything某人某事任何人任何事沒(méi)有人沒(méi)有東西每人一切Grammar1.some,any,no,every與-one,

-thing可以組成八個(gè)不定代詞，他們分別是：someone復(fù)合不定代詞小結(jié)：anyonenooneeveryonesomethinganythingnothingeverything2.帶some的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句中；帶any的復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定句或一般疑問(wèn)句中。例如：

我想吃點(diǎn)東西。I’dlike___________toeat.今天有人給我打電話嗎？Did________callmetoday?anyonesomething3.當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后面。例如：

這本書(shū)里有什么新東西嗎？Isthere______________inthisbook?今天沒(méi)有什么特別的事。There’s_________________today.anythingnewnothingspecial4.由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作單數(shù)看待，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。例如：

Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.5.除noone以外，其他復(fù)合不定代詞都寫成一個(gè)詞。3aPracticeFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyone,something,anything,everything,nothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith________?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?anythingeverythinganyoneAlice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,but______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_______Ilike.somethingnothinganythinganythingExplanation1.Myself(我自己)，yourself(你自己)是反身代詞。表示“某人自己的詞”叫反身代詞。見(jiàn)下表：myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself我自己你自己他自己她自己它自己ourselvesyourselvesthemselves我們自己你們自己他們自己1.Didyoubuyanythingfor

yourself?你為你自己買什么東西了嗎?（做介詞賓語(yǔ)）2.Theoldmantaught

himselfEnglish.那位老人自學(xué)英語(yǔ)。（做動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)）3.Thelittlecowwas

itselfagain.那只小母牛又恢復(fù)了原狀。4.I

myselfvisitedmyauntlastweekend.我自己去拜訪了我的姑姑。（做同位語(yǔ)）Practiceanything,everything,nothing,everyone,nooneFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bFillintheblanksintheemailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.3bDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_______interesting?Did________inyourfamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_______muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_________seemedtobebored.Byefornow.anythingEverythinganyonenothingnoone你的假期過(guò)得怎么樣？Howwasyourvacation?你做了有趣的事情嗎？Didyoudoanythinginteresting?你家里每個(gè)人都和你一起去了嗎？Dideveryoneinthefamily

gowithyou?我和家人一起去了鄉(xiāng)下一朋友的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的一切都很棒。Everythingwasgreat.我們喂母雞吃食，還看到了一些小豬。Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.他們是如此可愛(ài)。Theyweresocute!唯一的問(wèn)題是晚上除了讀書(shū)沒(méi)什么事可做。Theonlyproblemwasthat

therewasnothing

muchtodointheeveningbutread.（即使這樣）仍然沒(méi)有人似乎看起來(lái)無(wú)聊。Stillnoone

seemedtobebored.The(only)problemis/wasthat…

(唯一)的問(wèn)題是……（表語(yǔ)從句）問(wèn)題是李雪鵬沒(méi)有錢。TheproblemisthatLiXuepenghasnomoney.唯一的問(wèn)題是今天的報(bào)紙上沒(méi)有什么有趣的東西。Theonlyproblemisthatthereisnothinginterestingintoday’snewspaper.問(wèn)題是你昨天沒(méi)完成作業(yè)。Theproblemwasthatyoudidn’tfinishyourhomework.問(wèn)題是王堯每天無(wú)所事事。TheproblemisthatWangYaohasnothingmuchtodoeveryday.點(diǎn)撥提升1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?1)翻譯：______________________2）本句是一般過(guò)去式的特殊疑問(wèn)句，由_____引導(dǎo)，詢問(wèn)_____;____是助動(dòng)詞do的過(guò)去式，在句中幫助構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定句。__________you_________yesterday?（昨天你去哪兒吃午飯了？）3）onvacation意為_(kāi)__________.相當(dāng)于____________.去度假：_________________.2.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?1）翻譯：_________________________2）anythingspecial意為_(kāi)________,復(fù)合不定代詞（some/any/no/every+thing/one/body)被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞應(yīng)后置作定語(yǔ).Thereis___________withmybike.(我的自行車出了毛病。)Everything____(go)well.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用______形式。你去哪兒度假了？where地點(diǎn)didWheredidhavelunch在度假onholidaygoonvacation上個(gè)月你做什么特別的事了嗎？任何特別的事情somethingwronggoes單數(shù)3.Nooneseemedtobebord.1)翻譯：___________________2)Seem是系動(dòng)詞，意為_(kāi)_____,其用法如下：a.seem+(tobe)名詞/形容詞(作表語(yǔ)）Heseemstobehappy.b.Seem+todosth.Thestudentsseemedtounderstandtheword.c.Itseemsthat從句。Itseemsthatheishappy.沒(méi)有人好像無(wú)聊。似乎，好像seem的用法1)seemtodosth.2)seem+adj./n

3)Itseems/edthat+句子我好像是感冒了。Iseemtohaveacold.=ItseemsthatIhaveacold.一切似乎很容易。Everythingseemseasy.他看上去是個(gè)無(wú)聊的人。Heseems(tobe)aboringman.=Itseemsthatheisaboringman.Amazing!GroupworkAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.3cDidyou…EveryoneSomeone(name)NooneEatanythingatarestaurant?Readanythinginteresting?Visitanyoneinyourfamily?Buyanything?Keepadiary?Askyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.3cInourgroup,everyoneatesomethingatarestaurant.Noonereadsanythinginteresting.LiLeivisitshisgrandparentsinthetown.Everyonebuyssomethinginteresting.XuLikeepsadiary.ReportNowworkbyyourselves.Thengiveyourownreportonyourgroup.選詞填空something,anyone,everything,anything,nothing,someone,noone,everyone_________foundMr.Li’skeysandgavethembacktohimyesterday.2.─Didyousee_________inthebigbox?

─No,Ididn’t.There’s_______init._________helpedthelittleboy.Hedidithimself.nothingSomeoneNooneanythingExercise4.Mywatchdoesn’twork.___________iswrongwithit.5.─Hello,___________!

─Hello,Mr.Smith!6.─How’sitgoing,Jack?

─Great!____________isgoingwell.7.─Didyougotothebeachwith_______?

─Yes.Iwenttherewithmycousin.anyoneEverythingeveryoneSomething達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)一.填詞：1.Idon’tlikethefilm.Ifeltb_____.2.Hes_____tobequitesad.3.Didyoubuyanythingfor______(你自己)？二.單選題()1.Theteacherwilltellus___afterschool.A.importantsomethingB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.anythingimportant()2.-Excuseme,isthere_______intoday’snewspaper?- No,nothing.A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.an