八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains Section A 3課件 (新版)人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.SectionAPeriodThreeReviewTrytomakeaconversationaboutthestoryYuGongMovesaMountainwithyourpartner.GroupWorkOnceuponatime,therewasaveryoldman…themountainsweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside…Theoldmandecidedtomovethemountains…HowdoesthestoryYuGongMovesaMountainbegin?Oneday,amantoldYuGongthathecouldneverdoitbecausehewasoldandweak.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinueto…Whathappenednext?YuGongsaidtheycouldputitintotheseabecauseit’sbigenoughtoholdeverything.Wherewouldtheyputalltheearthandstonefromthemountains?onceuponatimestepsisterprincefallinlovefitcouplesmilemarrygetmarried從前n.繼(姐妹)n.王子愛上；喜歡上v.適合；合身n.(尤指)夫妻；兩人；兩件事物v.&n.笑；微笑v.結(jié)婚結(jié)婚

Words&expressionsObjectivesTolearntheusageofunless,assoonasandso…thatTolearntheGrammarFocusTolearnnewwords:fit,couple,smile,marry…Grammar學(xué)會(huì)在敘述故事中運(yùn)用assoonas,unless,so…that等連詞；1.Theyweresohighandbigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2.Assoonasthemanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.AgodwassomovedbyYuGongthat

hesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.HaveALk4.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.5.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmallthathecankeepitinhisear.7.AndassoonastheTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.HaveALkHaveALk8.Don’tdisturbmeunlessIcallyou.9.Don’ttouchtheinstrumentsunlesstheteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenewassoonashecomesback.11.IwillvisityouassoonasIarrive.12.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim.13.Hewassoangrythathecouldn’tsayaword.totestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuessGuessingGame1.Theywere___highandbig____ittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.2.__________themanfinishedtalking,YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.3.Agodwas___movedbyYuGong____hesenttwogodstotakethemountainsaway.sothatAssoonassothatgoReady?4.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucanneverknowwhat’spossible_____youtrytomakeithappen.5.But______hecanhidehistail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaperson.6.Sometimeshecanmakethestick___small_____hecankeepitinhisear.7.And__________theTVprogramcameoutmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstory.unlessunlesssothatassoonas8.Don’tdisturbme______Icallyou.9.Don’ttouchtheinstruments______theteachergivesyoupermission.10.Iwilltellhimthenew________hecomesback.11.Iwillvisityou_________Iarrive.12.Theboyran___fast____Icouldn’tcatchhim.13.Hewas___angry____hecouldn’tsayaword.unlessunlessassoonasassoonassothatsothat以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對(duì)本課的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。一、unless的基本用法

連詞unless意為“除非……;如果不……”，“除了……”，多引導(dǎo)一個(gè)否定意義的真實(shí)條件句，有時(shí)也可引導(dǎo)非真實(shí)條件句。unless引導(dǎo)條件句時(shí)，主要用于下列情況。unless(1)主句為肯定句。如：如果我不到城里每一家書店去看看，我就不知道是否能買到我想要的書。UnlessIvisiteverybookstoreintown,IshallnotknowwhetherIcangetwhatlwant．你要不快點(diǎn)就會(huì)錯(cuò)過班車。Youwillmissthebusunlessyouhurryup．

如果你不再加把勁，你化學(xué)考試還會(huì)不及格。You’llfailinchemistryagainunlessyouworkharder．(2)主句為否定句。如：要不是你經(jīng)常給發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)上油，它就不會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)得那么順暢。Unlessyouoilthemotorregularly,itwon’trunsmoothly．要是我對(duì)這些事情沒有把握，我就不說這話了。Iwouldn’tbesayingthisunlessIweresureofthefacts．如果你不設(shè)定目標(biāo)，你哪兒也去不了。Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyouhavesetyourgoal．a(chǎn)ssoonas意思為“A事件發(fā)生后就做B事件”，“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。assoonas在每一個(gè)大的時(shí)間段內(nèi)，A和B的時(shí)態(tài)要統(tǒng)一。比如A過去式，B肯定也在過去時(shí)內(nèi)。其它也是如此。至于在每個(gè)大時(shí)間段內(nèi)，再根據(jù)A和B兩件事的具體情況，具體對(duì)待。A現(xiàn)在時(shí)assoonasB現(xiàn)在時(shí)A過去時(shí)assoonasB過去時(shí)IwenttodomyhomeworkassoonasIcamebackhome.A將來時(shí)assoonasB將來時(shí)(可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來)Theywillsendmethebooksassoonastheyreceivemymoney.assoonas連接的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，指未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，規(guī)律是主句一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。如：Iwilltellhimthenewsassoonashecomesback.assoonas指緊接著發(fā)生的兩個(gè)短動(dòng)作，主從句都用一般過去時(shí)。如：HetookouthisEnglishbooksassoonashesatdown.“so…that”句型的意思是“如此/這么……以致于……”，常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。該句型及其轉(zhuǎn)換也是中考的熱點(diǎn)。其用法如下所示：so...thatso…that…句型中so是副詞，常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+so+adj./adv.+that從句。1.heissoyoungthatshecan'tlookafterherself.2.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.3.Hewassoangrythathecouldn'tsayaword.so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。她做的飯菜那么好吃，結(jié)果我們都吃得太多了。Shemadeso

goodamealthatweallatefartoomuch.展覽是那么好，結(jié)果我就去看了好幾次。ItwassogoodanexhibitionthatIwenttoseeitseveraltimes.昨天天氣很好，我們都出去野餐了。Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.在“such…that…”句型中，such修飾名詞，意思是“如此……以致于……”。但當(dāng)名詞前有many、much、(a)few、(a)little等詞修飾時(shí)，句子中要用“so…that…”而不能用“such…that…”。例如：Hehassomuchmoneythathecanbuywhathewanted.ThereissolittlewaterintheglassthatIcan’tdrinkanymore.so與that也可連起來寫，即變成：…sothat…(以便/為了……)，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。例如：IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchtheearlybus.Pleaseopenthewindowsothatwecanbreathefreshair.Youmustgonowsothatyouwon'tbelate.1.Hewas___excited_____hecouldn’tgetsleep.2.Thisis___interestingabook____weallenjoyreadingit.3.Youcansoongetoutofpractice______youplaythepianoregularly.4._________shesaysitIunderstand.5.Thesportsmeetwillcontinue_____itrainsthisafternoon.練一練：sothatsoAssoonasunlessunlessthat1._________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.2.Shewas___busy____shehadnotimetomakeadressfortheparty.3.Themiceknewthat_____theyhelpedhermakeadress,shewouldnotbeabletogototheparty.AssoonassothatFillintheblankswithunless,assoonasorso…that.(4a)unless4.__________theprincesawher,hefellinlovewithher.5.Theprinceknewthat_____thegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.6.Thenewcouplewere___happy___theycouldn’tstopsmilingwhentheygotmarried.AssoonasunlesssothatFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.(4b)TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamousChinesestoryJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehe_____(help)weakpeople.TheMonkeyKing___(have)amagicstick.He____(use)ittofightbadpeople.Hecan____(make)thesticksosmallthathecanhelpshasusesmakeputitinhisear.Assoonashe___(see)badpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.Hecan____(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotmakehimselfahuman.Childrenallovertheworld____(love)theMonkeyKing!seesturnloveTellyourpartneraboutyourfavoritestory.(4c)GroupworkMyfavoritestoryisCinderella.

ThecharactersinthestoryareCinderella(灰姑娘),herstepmother,twostepsisters,afairygodmotherandaprince.

Thestoryisaboutabeautifulgirl,whowasabletogototheball(舞會(huì))onlywiththehelpofthefairygodmother.There,shefellinlovewithaprince.Thensheandtheprincegotmarriedandlivedhappilyeverafter.Example:Thisismyfavoritestorybecauseitisinterestinganditteachesustobekindandnottobewickedlikethestepmotherandthetwostepsisters.Iadmire(欽佩)Cinderellaverymuchforsheisakindandbeautifulgirl

whohadneverdoneanythingbadtoanyone.Languagepoints1.marrymarry意為“結(jié)婚；嫁；娶”。在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)中，getmarried比marry更常用。Practise珍妮嫁給了約翰。JanemarriedJone.我最好的朋友上個(gè)周末結(jié)婚了。Mybestfriendgotmarriedlastweekend.getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.

與……結(jié)婚Practise她嫁給一個(gè)叫Frank的人。Shegotmarriedto

someonenamedFrank.她嫁給了一位老師。Shegotmarriedtoateacher。=Shewasmarriedtoateacher.2.Theprinceknewthatunlessthegirl’sfootcouldfittheshoe,itwasnottherightgirl.fitv.

適合;合身fit(sb.)well衣服合身fitadj.健康的,強(qiáng)健的keepfit

保持身體健康fitadj.

適宜的befittodo

適宜做某事befitforsth.

適合...Practise你能給我們提點(diǎn)保持健康的建議嗎？Canyougiveussomeadviceonhowtokeepfit?你的衣服很合身。Yourclothesfitwell.我覺得自己適合當(dāng)老師。IthinkI’m

fittoworkasateacher.她以前有過工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，應(yīng)該勝任這項(xiàng)工作。Shehashadworkingexperiencebefore.Sheoughttobefitforthejob.課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧Reviewso…that…如此……以致于……unless除非……assoonas一……就……getmarriedtosb.=bemarriedtosb.fit(sb.)well衣服合身keepfit保持身體健康befittodo適宜做某事befitforsth.適合……注:另附word文檔。點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接根據(jù)提示完成句子。

1.I’llinvitemy________(繼姐妹)tohavedinnerwithus.2.Shegreetedhimwitha_____.(微笑)3.Thatjacketf____youperfectly.4.Theydon’thaveanyplansto_____(結(jié)婚)atpresent.5.Theprice______________(愛上)Cinderella.6._______________(從前),therewasanoldmanwholivedinapoorhouse.stepsistersmileits

marry

fallsinlovewithOnceuponatime選擇填空。1.Themenwillhavetowaitallday___thedoctorworksfaster.(2001北京春季)

A.if

B.unless

C.w