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四六級(jí)攻略--寫作

DavidLiuBACKTOTHEPASTCHANGETHEFUTURE參與多,通過(guò)少1報(bào)名積極,準(zhǔn)備不足2能力?準(zhǔn)備?

策略?3寫作滿分為15分,分5個(gè)等級(jí):2分、5分、8分、11分、14分。2分-----條里不清,思路混亂,語(yǔ)言支離破碎或大部分句子有錯(cuò),且多數(shù)為嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。5分----基本切題。表達(dá)思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴(yán)重的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。8分---基本切題。有些地方表達(dá)思想不夠清楚,文字勉強(qiáng)連貫。語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤較多,其中有少量的嚴(yán)重錯(cuò)誤。11分---切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。14分---切題。表達(dá)思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性較好基本上無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。3.1

寫作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)漂漂亮亮(14分)、清清爽爽(11分)、馬馬虎虎(8分)、糊里糊涂(5分)、一塌糊涂(2分)。直觀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)我們目標(biāo)是……清爽

(11分)structurecontentlanguage清晰地文章脈絡(luò)

充實(shí)切題的文章內(nèi)容

豐富精確的語(yǔ)言Essaywriting高分要求OnlineShopping1.現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物已成為一種時(shí)尚2.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物有很多好處,但也有不少問(wèn)題3.我的建議12011.6

首段:3句話=背景+事實(shí)描述+舉例說(shuō)明

ThepastdecadehaswitnessedthehugeadvancementofInformationTechnology(背景描述).AndshoppingthroughtheInternethasgainedgreatpopularityamongwebsurfers(主題事實(shí)描述).Forinstance,itcanbenoticedthatanincreasingnumberofyoungsterspurchaseclothes,books,electricalequipmentandthelikeonTaobao,EBayandAlibaba.(舉例法擴(kuò)展段落)(或:AcaseinpointistheGroupPurchasing,whichattractsthousandsofcustomers.舉例+定語(yǔ)從句)2段:?jiǎn)栴}分析4句話=

主題句+危害1+危害2+危害總結(jié)Inspiteoftheconvenienceandlowpriceofthisshopping,othersarguethatwecannotturnablindeyetoitsnegativeaspects.Firstly,theypointoutthatthequalitymaynotbeassuperiorasitisdescribedandsometimes,itispossibleforcustomerstobuyfakecommodities.Inaddition,manycustomersfindittroublesometomakeachangewhentheyarenotsatisfied.Ashasbeennoted,thesedoexertbadimpacts.尾段:解決措施(即我的看法)3句話=

總說(shuō)+建議+展望未來(lái)Asacustomer,Iamconvincedthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentoenhanceit.(總說(shuō)看法)Tobespecific,itissuggestedthatregulationsandrulesshouldbeworkedouttoscrutinizeonlineshopowners.(或者:Specifically,shoppersarewell-advisedtobealertwhenpurchasingonline.)Apromisingonlineshoppingisjustawaitingusifwesparenoefforttodoso.possibleBelikelyto;beaptto;chancesarethatBECAUSEThanksto;Owingto,inthat;BeattributedtoveryExtremely;Highly;dramaticallyenormouslyIMPORTANTcritical;essential;imperative;crucial…詞匯積累與替換More…think

----believe,argue,claim,insist,maintain,assert,beconvinced,contendharbortheideathat,taketheattitudethat,Frommyownperspective,Embracethestereotypethat…disagree----frownon,disapproveof,objecttosolve----tackle,address,resolve,copewithdevelop----foster,cultivate,nurtureadvantage----merit,privilege,blessingdisadvantage----demerit,defectreason----contributeto,resultin,ascribe…to..,attribute…to…,derivefrom..,

so----thus,therefore,asaresult,asaconsequence,consequently,notsurprisinglyshow----depict,describe,reveal,demonstrateGood----fantastic,adorable,amazing,incredible,magnificent,fascinatingspectacular,although----inspiteof,regardlessof,Like---beinterestedin,sthappealstosb.,sthexertanfascinationonsb.Payattentionto---captureone’sattentionRemember---bearinmindRich---financiallywell-offEveryoneknows/asweallknow,----It’satruthuniversallyacknowledgedthat,…

Itcanneverbedenied,…

itisundeniablethat…

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

例如,F(xiàn)orexample,Forinstance,Agoodcaseinpointisthat…Icanthinkofnobetterexampleofthepointthantothefactthat…開拓視野tobroadenthehorizon擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面

toexpandone’sscopeofknowledge

啟迪心靈enlightenthemind培養(yǎng)了強(qiáng)烈的責(zé)任感

cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility提高了社會(huì)能力和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力promotesocialskillsandcompetence增加生活的情趣

increasethepleasuresoflife

解除緊張和焦慮relievethetensionandanxiety(bothfromthesocietyandtheschoolwork)面臨困難beconfrontedwiththedifficulty重視attachmuchimportance/significanceto經(jīng)不起推敲

can’tholdwater提高大眾的環(huán)保意識(shí)arousepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection日益激烈的社會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

DueAttentionShouldBeGiventoSpelling1.如今不少學(xué)生在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中不重視拼寫,2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因是…3.為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為…。12010.6 Nowadaysalotofstudentsdon’tpaydueattentiontospellinginEnglishStudy. Therearemanyreasonsfor…First,…Second,…Third,… Inmyopinion,inordertochangethissituation,Ithink,…

Thepastdecadehaswitnessedtheacceleratedadvancementofeducation,particularlyEnglishteachingandlearning.Recently,however,ithasbeennoticedthatalargenumberofstudentsfailtopaydueattentiontospellinginEnglishlearning,

whichhasarousedapublicconcern,especiallyforthosewhohavebeenconfrontedwiththisproblem.(53words)引出話題Thepastdecadehaswitnessedtheacceleratedadvancementof________.And________hasgainedgreatpopularityamong_______,especially….Recently,___________hasbecomeapublicconcern,especiallyforthosewhohavebeenconfrontedwiththisproblem.(問(wèn)題解決型)3.Itisnoexaggerationthat______hasbecomeagraveproblemthathascapturedwidespreadattentionfromallwalksoflife,especiallyamong….主題段落reason…Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforthephenomenonof_____,but,frommyperspective,threeofthemdeserveourconcern.Tostartwith,_________(緣由1).Furthermore,___________(緣由2).Eventually,___________(緣由3).Admittedly,theymightbenefitusinashortterm.Inthelongrun,unfortunately,theyarelikelytodousharminmorethanoneway(社會(huì)問(wèn)題).2.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthisphenomenon,but,frommyperspective,thefollowingarethemostcriticalones.3.Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_________(主題的缺陷1).Tomakemattersworse,_________(主題的缺陷2)趨勢(shì)段1.Werethesituationtocontinue,_______wouldbeboundtosufferahugelossinallaspects/benefitalotinallaspects.2.Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,Itwouldcertainlyexertanegative/positiveeffecton______.解決段

Consideringthesituation,itisimperativeforustotakeeffectivemeasuretotacklethisproblem.Foronething,strictlawsshouldbemadetopunishthosewho(dosth)____.Foranother,thepublicshouldbeeducated(not)to___.Onlyinthiswaycanwewitnesstheidealsceneinwhichallthepeoplecan(enjoytheirlife)totheutmost/Chinesedream,tobuildamoderatelyprosperoussocietyandrealizenationalrejuvenation,willcometrueinthenearfuture.(81words)Insummary,regardingtheissueinquestion,itisamusttotakeavarietyofeffectiveandpracticalmeasurestoreversethetrend.Tobeginwith,lawsandregulationsshouldbesetuptoprotecttheenvironmentoftourists’attractions.Moreover,touristsmustfostertheawarenessofprotectingtouristattractionsandbehavethemselvesproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourenvironmentcleanerandmorebeautifulinthelongrun.Judgingfromtheampleevidencepresented,wecansafelydrawaconclusionthattoppriorityshouldbeattachedtoreversingthetrend.Tobeginwith,lawsandregulationsshouldbesetuptoprotecttheenvironmentoftourists’attractions.Moreover,touristsmustfosteralertnesstoprotecttouristattractionsandbehavethemselvesproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourenvironmentcleanerandmorebeautifulinthelongrun. Undoubtedly,awarenessofanissuecannotbeidentifiedwithactions.Wearesupposedtoappealtoauthoritiesconcernedtoundertakevariouspublicitycampaignssuchasbenefitcommercials,handoutsandseminarstoputanendtostaradmiration.Inaddition,itisamustforindividualstocultivateanddeveloprightconsciousnessandpracticeandavoidtheadverseimpactofidolworship.Onlybyenforcingthesemeasures,canweeffectively,efficiently,andeventuallyfurtherimprovethecurrentsituationandhaveabrightandbrilliantfuture.

1ThepastdecadehaswitnessedtheacceleratedadvancementofInformationTechnologyandbloghasgainedincreasingpopularityamongpeoplealmostfromallwalksoflife,especiallytheyoungsters,evenlittlekids.2Asisvividlyrevealedinthedrawing,onthesofasitsthefather,whoisaskinghisdaughteraboutherschool,whilethelittlegirl,tohissurprise,tellshimtoreadallaboutitonherblog.3Simpleasthedrawingis,itsintendedmeaningisnothingbutsignificantandenlightening.(83words) ….2Recently,aninterestingpicturehasbeenarousingtheattentionofpeoplefromallwalksoflife.3Asisvividlyandadequatelyrevealedinthedrawing,onthesofasitsthefather,whoisaskinghisdaughteraboutherschool,whilethelittlegirl,tohissurprise,tellshimtoreadherblog.4Simpleasthedrawingis,itsintendedmeaningisnothingbutsignificantandenlightening.旅游之余

Thepastdecadehaswitnessedtheacceleratedadvancementofindustryoftourism.Andtravellinghasgainedgreatpopularityamongpeoplefromallwalkoflife,especiallyyoungsters.2Recently,aninterestingpicturehasbeenarousingtheattentionofpeoplefromallwalksoflife.3Asisvividlyandadequatelyrevealedinthedrawing,onasmallboatsittwopersons,whoarethrowingleftoversintothewatercarelesslywhiletheyareenjoyingtheirholiday.4Simpleasthedrawingis,itsintendedmeaningisnothingbutsignificantandenlightening.(87words)

Itisabundantlyevidentthatthepictureaimsatdrawingourattentiontothisundesirablephenomenoninoursociety:litteringanddestructiontothetouristattractions.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforthisphenomenon,but,frommyperspective,twoofthemdeserveourconcern.First

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