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Unit8
KnowledgeandWisdomCorrelative;Correlate;CorrelationCorrelatewithsth.CorrelateAwithB:v.
Haveamutualrelationorconnection--Wecanoftencorrelateagewithfrequencyofillness.付出的努力與取得的成就是相關(guān)的。--Achievementscorrelatewithefforts.Correlative:adj.
havingorshowingarelation--Rightscaninvolvecorrelativeduties.Comparison:relative(adj.)Berelativetosth:adj.
1.consideredinrelationorproportiontosth;comparativeTheamountofpetrolacarusesisrelativetoitsspeed.取得的成就與付出的努力成比例。--Achievementsarerelativetoefforts.2.beconnectedwithitArethesequestionsrelativetothematterconcerned?DueProper,adequateDuecaremustbetakenwhileoneisdriving.Withallduerespect,Idisagreewithyoucompletely.Thecompany’sproblemisduetoacombinationofbadluckandpoormanagement.Myrentisn’tduetillWednesday.Thetrainisduein5minutes.Disinterested&uninterestedWeneedtheadviceofadisinterested
party.Iamcompletelyuninterested
infootball.Disinterested:adj.
havingnopersonalinvolvementorreceivingnopersonaladvantage,andthereforeabletojudgeasituationfairly.Disinterestedness:n.Translation從他身高的比例來(lái)看,他的腳其實(shí)很小。--Hisfeetaresmallinproportionto
hisheight.這個(gè)月的進(jìn)出口比令政府擔(dān)憂。--Theproportionof
importstoexportsofthismonthisworryingthegovernment.這張沙發(fā)和客廳不成比例。--Thesofaisoutofproportionwith
thelivingroom.你認(rèn)為他說(shuō)的話重要嗎?--Doyouattachanyimportanceto
whathesaid?Translation學(xué)校給學(xué)生灌輸尊重法律的思想。--Theschooltriestoinculcatein
studentsarespectforlaw.即使是最出色的醫(yī)生也治不了他。--Eventhemosteminent
doctorcannotcurehim.他是粗心,而不是愚蠢。--Heismore
thoughtlessthan
stupid.奴隸的解放一個(gè)里程碑(milestone).Theemancipation
ofslavesisamilestone.要解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題你必須從舊思想中解放出來(lái)。Emancipationfrom
oldthoughtsisneededifyouwanttosolveit.他對(duì)流行音樂(lè)懷有偏見(jiàn)。Hehasaprejudiceagainst
popmusic.這部選集顯示出對(duì)現(xiàn)代作家有所偏愛(ài)。Thisbookrevealsaprejudiceinfavorofwritersofmoderntimes.牛津大學(xué)授予他榮譽(yù)博士學(xué)位.Anhonorarydoctoratewasconferred
on
himbytheOxfordUniversity.EmancipationEmancipatesbfromsth:
Setsbfreefromrestrictions.Womenarestillstrugglingtobefullyemancipated.Emancipationfromsth:
freedomfrompolitical,moral,intellectualorsocialrestraintsPrejudicePrejudiceagainst/infavorofsb/sth:
Opinion,likeordislikeofsb/sth,thatisnotfoundedonexperienceorreason.Color/racialprejudiceInordertosucceedyouneedtoovercomeyourprejudice.ConferConfersthonsb:TogiveorgrantThehonorwasconferredonhimjustafterthewar.Conferwithsbon/aboutsth:
TohavediscussionsinordertoexchangeopinionsorgetadviceSheconferredwithheradvisersbeforemakingadecision.Asitis/was;AsitwereAsitis;asitwas:
Inreality,intheactualsituationIthoughtthingswouldgetbetter,butasitis,theyaregettingworse.我們本來(lái)是6點(diǎn)30分到達(dá)的,但是實(shí)際上,我們午夜才到達(dá)。Weexpectedtoarriveat6:30,butasitwas,wedidn’tgetthereuntilmidnight.Asitwere:
Asif,inasubjunctivemoodHebecame,asitwere,amanwithoutaheart.看著她好像看見(jiàn)我自己一樣。Shewasmysecondself,asitwere.EgoEgo:Individual'sperceptionorexperienceofhimself,esp.inrelationtootherpeopleortotheoutsideworld;partofthemindthatcanthink,feelandactEgoism:StateofmindinwhichoneisalwaysthinkingaboutoneselfandwhatisbestforoneselfTranslation他的問(wèn)題是與他和他父母緊張的關(guān)系緊密相連的。Hisproblemisboundupwith
histenserelationshipwithhisparents.他決心出國(guó)讀書(shū),開(kāi)拓視野。Heisdeterminedtostudyabroad,soastowidenhishorizon.他們?cè)谟懻撁舾袉?wèn)題的時(shí)候不偏不倚。Theyshowedcompleteimpartiality
indiscussingthesensitiveissue.Exercise-ComprehensionItwouldbeunwisetopursueagoalthatisboundtofail,althoughitwouldbenobletodoso.Ithinktheessenceofwisdomistogetone’shorizonfreefromthelimitoftimeandspace.VocabularyII.PursueCease=stopAttainableEnmity敵意,仇恨,憎恨Populous人口稠密的SurpassImpartialAppallingly=very令人毛骨悚然地Appall(v.)使驚嚇VocabularyIII.Beneficiary受益人Undesirable不良的Horizontally(adv.)水平地DescendantIncreasinglyPhilosophicalUnduly過(guò)分地;過(guò)度地Standardization
BenefitDesireHorizonDescend(v.)下來(lái),下降IncreasePhilosophyDue→Undue過(guò)度的StandardIV.1.Berequiredof;2.Seekto試圖3.Descendto轉(zhuǎn)而提到4.Putfirst5.Contributeto導(dǎo)致6.Engagein從事于7.Confersth.uponsb.授與;賦予8.Beboundupwith=berelatedtoTranslation1.Theresultsurpassestheirexpectations.2.Weshouldtakeaccountofthecostoftheproject.3.Thefineweathercontributedtothesuccessofthescientificexpedition.4.Ron,oneofthefootballstarsfromBrazil,scoredseveralspectaculargoalsinthe2002FIFAWorldCup.Translation5.ManyhonorarydegreesfromdifferentuniversitiesinAmericawereconferreduponRobert
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