八上Unit197語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí)

funny

helpfuleasycheerfultidyimportantclosebigwidecleverhealthytiredhotfarlargefunnier

funniest

easiereasiesttidiertidiestcloserclosestwiderwidesthealthierhealthiesthotterhottestlargerlargest

more~most~more~most~more~most~biggerbiggest~er~estmore~most~fartherfarthestfurtherfurthestAdjectiveComparativeSuperlativeRulestallsmallnicefineprettyeasyslimbigbeautifultallertallestsmallersmallest一般情況下直接加”er”或者”est”nicernicestfinerfinest以“e”結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加”r”或者“st”prettierprettiesteasiereasiest以輔音字母+“y”結(jié)尾的形容詞吧“y”改“i”加“er”或“est”slimmerslimmestbiggerbiggest重讀閉音節(jié)并且只有一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的形容詞雙寫(xiě)加“er”或者“est”more

beautifulmost

beautiful部分雙音節(jié)詞或者多音節(jié)詞直接加“more”或者“most”原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)goodwellbadbadlyillmanymuchlittlefaroldbetterbestworseworstmoremostlessleastfartherfarthestfurtherfurthestolderoldesteldereldest和比較級(jí)有關(guān)的其它內(nèi)容：biggerandbigger,longerandlonger,moreandmorebeautifulTomisthetallerofthetwoboys.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthanthatinShanghai.

ThestudentsinClass1aremorecarefulthanthoseinClass2.Themoreyoueat,thefatteryouwillbe.Themore,thebetter.多多益善adj.最高級(jí)用法1.三者或以上相比,表示最高程度用 “the+最高級(jí)”**最高級(jí)后常有介詞短語(yǔ)(of/among/in…) 來(lái)表示范圍。adj.最高級(jí)也可用one’s替代theadj./adv.最高級(jí)用法2.oneof+the+最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示“最…之一”eg.Thehairclipisoneof_______________ (pretty)amongthoseones.Hewasoneof_______________(fast) _____________(swim)ofall.theprettiestthefastestswimmerseg.ChangjiangisshorterthanHuanghe,but longerthantheotherriversinChina.=Changjiangis_____________________ riverinChina.adj./adv.最高級(jí)用法3.thesecond/third/fourth…+最高級(jí)表示“第幾……”eg.Millieisthethird_________(tall)inher class.tallestthesecondlongest改錯(cuò)Mycatismorelazierthanyours.Heisthetallerboyinmyclass.Thegirlistheprettierinmyschool.Ilikethisbookbestthanthatone.Janeisthefunnyestboyinourclass.tallestprettiestbetterfunniest1.他的觀點(diǎn)比我的新。

Hisideais_____________________.2.我的鉛筆比你的短。

Mypencilis______________________.3.哪一條河流更長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)江還是黃河？

Whichriveris______________,ChangjiangortheYellowRiver?4天氣越來(lái)越冷了

。

Itis

_____________________colderandcolder.shorterthanyourslongerthannewerthanmineTranslation:

1.Whois_______(pretty),MillieorAmy?Whichsportis__________________(dangerous),swimming,climbingorskating?3.Ithinkmathis____________(difficult)thanChinese.4.Myhomeis_________(far)fromourschoolthanyours.5.Springis_________(good)seasoninayear.6.Theelephantis____________(large)livinganimalonland.7.Thisstoryis_________(fun)thanthatone.8.Herantoo_______(slow)tocatchthebus.

prettier

themostdangerousmoredifficultfartherthebest

thelargestfunnierslowly9.TheHuangheRiveristhesecond________(long)riverinChina.10.Heisoneof________________(popular)filmstarsnow.11.TodayIfeeleven____________(tired).12.Tomdoeshishomework______________________(care)inourclass.Hemakesfewmistakes.13.Heis_____________(friend)tousthanyouthink.14.Tomisthe________(tall)ofthethreeboys.15.Tomisthe________(tall)ofthetwoboyslongestthemostpopularmoretiredthemostcarefullymorefriendlytallesttaller格林先生是這四個(gè)人當(dāng)中最高最胖的。

Mr.Greenis________and______________.2.

小香蕉往往比大香蕉好。Smallbananasareoften_________________.

3.我的畫(huà)是繪畫(huà)比賽中最美的。

Mydrawingis______________________.thetallestfattestofthefourbetterthanbigonesthemostbeautifulinthedrawingcompetitionTranslationMydrawingismorebeautifulthan

anyotherdrawinginthedrawingcompetition.Mydrawingismorebeautifulthanalltheotherdrawingsinthedrawingcompetition.MillieSandyAmyPeterKittySimonHeight(cm)157170160173155171Weight(kg)45504455405350mSwimming(sec)403830343635Drawingcompetition9/1010/109/105/106/108/10Englishtest10/108/109/106/108/107/101.Simonis_______________(tall)Sandy.tallerthan2.Peteris________________(tall)ofthesixstudents.thetallest3.Sandyis______________(heavy)Millie.heavierthan4.Peteris___________________(heavy)ofthesixstudents.theheaviest5.Amongthesixstudents,Millieis__________________(slow)swimmer.theslowest6.Amyis___________________(fast)swimmerofthesixstudents.thefastest7.Millie’sdrawingis___