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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省河源市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
15.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
19.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
33.
第56題請(qǐng)將56處填上正確答案.
34.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
35.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
36.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
37.70.________
38.69.___________
39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
40.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Whatapitythattheydon'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
44.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
45.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
46.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
47.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.
48.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
49.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
50.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.18.Ihaven'tseenhimforquitealongtime,buthisparents______himsometimes.A.stillsawB.stillseeC.havestillseenD.hasstillseen
52.
第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle.
A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish
53.
54.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed
55.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.
A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore
56.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
57.
58.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyonethird_________usedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
59._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.
A.Littletheyrealize
B.Theylittledorealize
C.Littlerealizedothey
D.Littledotheyrealize
60.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.
A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices
B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice
C.readyouracceptanceletter
D.visitStudentServices'website
62.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Credit—aWayofLifeinAmerica
B.CreditServicesinAmerica
C.ConvenienceofLivinginAmerica
D.HistoryofCreditCardsinAmerica
63.MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.
Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch.So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.;Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown;butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.
Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutmyname."Whenwereyouborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidtheychoosethatname?Theansweristheydidn'tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofmygrandfather'.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.
MostEnglishpeoplehave______name(s).
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
64.Whenhetraveledabroad,Mr.Smith________.
A.learnedboxing
B.forgotallabouthisbusiness
C.raisedthelevelofproduction
D.shookhisheadallthetime
65.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?
ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.
Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.
Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?
A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup
B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty
C.Womenareborntobebeauties
D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty
66.Sometimesitisdifficult______theskillsyouhave.
A.toplayB.abilitiesC.torecognizeD.recognizes
67.Theunderlinedsentence"Itissoeasytoexistinsteadoftolive"inthefifthparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas
A.itissoeasytokeepalivebutnottoliveareallife
B.itisveryhardtoliveareallife
C.itissoeasytomakealiving
D.itismoredifficulttoexistthantoliveahappylife
68.Suicidehasbeenacauseofconcerninmostsocietiesforalongtime.TheclassicalGreeks,
forexample,requiredpeoplewhowantedtokillthemselvestogetpermissionfromthesenate.
Whilethislawisnotwithouthumorbytoday'sstandards,itclearlyshowsanawarenessofthe
problemintimesgoneby.Intoday'ssociety,suicideismuchmoreprevalentthanwewantto
admit.Whydopeopletrytotaketheirownlives?Themotivesforsuicidecanbecategorizedintoareassuchasafailure,wrath,theneedfor
attention,stress,andsoon.However,thequalitiesofapersonwhowantstotakehisownlife
changefrompersontoperson,makingitdifficulttodepictthetypicalvictim.Tomakethe
problemevenmoreinvolved,peoplewilloftencamouflagetheirtruefeelings,thuscausingtheir
friendstodisregardproblemsthatshouldbeviewedasserious.IntheUnitedStates,anetworkofcentershasbeencreatedtoattempttopreventsuicides.
Peoplewhoarebitter,worried,ordepressedareencouragedtocontactworkersatthesecenters.
Theseworkers,oftentrainedvolunteers,offerkindlyadvicetothecallers,tryingtohelpthecallers
toseethatsuicideasasolutionstoproblemsisanillusion.theaccomplishmentsofthesecenters,
insofarastheireffectivenesstoreducesuicideisconcerned,airminimal.However,theyhave
helpedalotofpeoplewithawidevarietyofproblems.So,inthesomewhatamorphousareaof
manhelpinghisfellowman,theyarecertainlyasuccess.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.A.TheclassicalGreeksdidnotknowtheexistenceofsuicide.
B.Suicidehasalwaysbeenprevalentinallpartsoftheworld.
C.Intoday'ssociety,therearequiteanumberofpeoplewhocommitsuicide.
D.Nowadayssuicideisnotascommonasitwasinthepast.
69.ThewriterthinksMissJacksonis_____.A.poorbutbrave
B.friendlyandtalkative
C.ateacherlikedbyallherpupils
D.anexampleherchildrenshouldfollow
70.Longtimeago,theancientpeoplecouldnottraveltoanyfarawayplacesfortheyhadnoinstrumentstocarrythemacrossthewideoceans,thedeepvalleys,longriversorthehighmountains.
Nowadaysmentakeadvantageofsteamships,trains,airplanesformodernbridges.Airplanescancarryustothefarcountriesinashorttime;steamshipscantravelacrossthewideoceans.Itisconvenienttothemodernpeople.
Travellingisagoodideatousbecausewecangetmoreknowledgeabout,suchasthecustom,thegeographyofothercountries.Andthepeoplecouldtravelamongthedifferentcountriesintheworld.Foritiseasytotravelfromthelandbytrains,orfromtheseabyships.
WelearntthattheItalianwhomadetheworldlargerwasMr.ChristopherColumbus.Hewasabraveman.Uptothemiddleofthe15thcentury,thepeoplewereafraidoftravellingbecausetheybelieveditwasadangerousthing.
ThereisasayinginChina,thatis"Travellingforthousandsofliisbetterthanreadingfortenyears."Itistosaythatwecanlearnmoreindifferentplacesthanwecanlearnfrombooks.
Thepeopleinancienttimescouldn'ttraveltoofarawayplacesbecause______.
A.theyfounditnousedoingso
B.theylikedstayingathome
C.therewasnomoderntransportation
D.theywereforbiddentogotoothercountries
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
3.B
4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
5.A
6.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.B
11.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
12.B
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
15.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
16.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.D
18.A
19.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
20.B
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
23.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.D
25.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
28.B
29.B
30.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
31.A
32.E
33.F
34.A
35.E
36.B
37.we‘llgotoarestaurantforsupper/we‘lleatatarestaurant/we‘llhavesupperinarestaurant
38.meetingattheentrance
39.B
40.D
41.convenience
42.productive
43.enlarge
44.exposure
45.unknown
46.corresponding
47.poisonous
48.advantageous
49.reconsideration
50.provision
51.B
18.答案為B
句中的sometimes表明有時(shí)見過他,句中謂語要用一般現(xiàn)
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