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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
7.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
22.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
23.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
27.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第55題________查看材料
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.58請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
36.60請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
37.第54題________
查看材料
38.――Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――____
A.Yes,whynot.
B.no,Icouldn't.
C.Sorry,I'mastrangerheremyself.
D.Mypleasure.
39.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
40.
第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
42.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
43.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
44.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
45.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
46.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
47.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards__________forentertainmentandeducation
A.werebeingdesigned
B.havedesigned
C.havebeendesigned
D.weredesigned
48.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.
49.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
50.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
52.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
53.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
54.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where
55.
第12題When__________bewashehadbecomeafamousartist.
A.hisearlythirty
B.inone’Searlythirties
C.hisearlythirties
D.inhisearlythirties
56.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs
57.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
58.
59.
60.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Asindicatedinthepassage,beingfreetoactonone'sopinion______.
A.meansthatonecanignoreotherpeople'scriticism
B.meansthatonecanimposehispreferencesonothers
C.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttodothingsatwill
D.doesn'tmeanthatonehastherighttochargeotherswithoutevidence
62.Mr.Whitedecidedtolend,nottogiveTomfivepoundsinorderto_________.
A.encouragehimtocomeagain
B.getallhismoneyback
C.getridofhim
D.thankhimforhisstories
63.根據(jù)以下資料,回答17~20題。
Ahundredyearsago,thegamewenowcallfootballdidnotexist.Americanfootballstartedduringagamebetweentwocolleges.Theteamshadgottogethertoplaywhattheycalled"football",buteachteamplayedbydifferentrules.Oneteamplayedwhatwenowcallsoccer.Theotherplayedwhatwenowcallrugby(橄欖球).
Bothgameshadbeeninventedathousandyearsbefore.Inthefirstkindoffootballgameeverplayed,allthemenfromonevillagetriedtokickaballintoanothervillage.Themenofthesecondvillagetriedtokicktheballintothefirst.Hundredsofpeoplejoinedin,runningeverywhere,runningcropsandknockingdownfences.Intime,peopleagreedonsomerulestokeeporder,butmanyruleswereleftopentochange.Differentrulesdevelopedindifferentplaces.
Whenthetwocollegesmettoplayfootball,eachfolloweditsownrules.Theymixedthegamestogetherandinventedanewgame.Ahundredyears1.aterwecallthatgameAmericanfootball.
Inwhatwaysdoyousupposethegameweknownowwillhavechangedinanotherhundredyears?
Whenthetwocollegesfirstmettoplay"football",theplayersfollowed__.
A.therulesofsoccer
B.therulesofrugby
C.differentrules
D.collegerules
64.
Channellinkwould______.
A.allowustobuyfishandchipsinFrance
B.makethejourneyfromEuropetoEnglanddangerousbuteasierandfaster
C.decreasemoretradeforLondon'sdockyards
D.makeLondonmoreprosperousagain
65.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward'sFooly
C.Johnson'sFooly
D.President'sFoolishness
66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthesecondparagraph?
A.Twocontrastingviewsofaproblemarepresented.
B.Anevaluationisexplainedandthenreasonsaregiven.
C.Aproblemisexaminedandpossibleanswersaregiven.
D.Historicalviewisexplainedincomparisonwiththepresent.
67.
Intheopinionofthewriter,whydowomenstillearnlessmoneythanmen?
A.Someprofessionsarenotsuitableforwomen.
B.Theprincipleof"equalpayforequalwork"isn'tobserved.
C.Itisverydifficulttochangepeople'sattitudetowardstherolesofwomen.
D.Womenareofteninthemajorityinlow-payingjobs.
68.
ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickbecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
69.
Thewriterseemstothinkthattheteacher'sjudgementonthatsensitivepieceofwritingis______.
A.reasonableB.unfairC.foolishD.careless
70.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________.
A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
3.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
4.D
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.A
7.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
12.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
13.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
14.D
15.A
16.D
17.B
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.D
20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
21.C
22.D
23.B
24.B
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
26.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
27.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
28.A
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
30.B
31.I"11bethereinafewminutes
32.D
33.A
34.BItcanbesmall
這是有關(guān)婚禮的一段對(duì)話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個(gè)像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費(fèi)是多少?
Gwen:我認(rèn)為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡(jiǎn)樸一點(diǎn)的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀(jì)念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡(jiǎn)樸也可以有紀(jì)念意義呀。
Dodd:看來(lái)各有所好。
Gwen:你說(shuō)得太對(duì)了。
35.F
36.A
37.
38.C
39.A
40.B
41.strength
42.consumption
43.corresponding
44.enriched
45.weightlessness
46.impressive
47.D本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:據(jù)說(shuō)歐洲早期的撲克牌是為了娛樂和教育而設(shè)計(jì)的?!皌heearlyEuropeanplayingcards”,歐洲早期的撲克牌顯然不是現(xiàn)代的,并且撲克牌是被設(shè)計(jì)的,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故此題選擇D。
48.valuable
49.pleasure
50.reunion
51.Atime是不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用little修飾。比別人花的時(shí)間少,little的比較級(jí)是less。
52.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時(shí)要用介詞on。
53.B15.答案為B
與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,只能選should。
54.C
55.D
56.A
57.C本題考查固定搭配。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9,注意這里的動(dòng)名詞doing就表示被動(dòng)的意思,所以不用beingseen。
58.Dbearinmind“把……牢記在心”,為固定搭配。
59.Ctakenoticeof是固定搭配,意思是“注意”。remark是“說(shuō)話,評(píng)論”;attention是“注意”,常用payattentionto;observation是“觀察”。
60.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式,不能表示時(shí)間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng);D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。
61.C解析:全文結(jié)尾句點(diǎn)明題意。
62.C文章倒數(shù)第二段中,懷特先生對(duì)湯姆說(shuō),他可以借給湯姆些錢,但是下次來(lái)要錢時(shí)必須將錢還上。結(jié)果是,湯姆再也沒有來(lái)要錢。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都可排除,由此可知,懷特
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