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2022年四川省綿陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

18.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

21.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

22.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

25.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

26.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

27.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、補全對話(10題)31.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。

32.

第56題請將56處填上正確答案.

33.57請選擇最佳答案填入()

34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第____處填上正確答案。

35.請在第____處填上正確答案。

36.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____

A.SodidI

B.Oh.haven'tyou?

C.Gladtomeetyou

D.It'sasmallworld.

37.第55題________查看材料

38.

第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。

39.請在第______處填上答案。

40.58請選擇最佳答案填入()

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

42.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

43.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

44.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

45.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

46.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

47.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

49.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

50.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Letmegiveyou~

A.a(chǎn)dvices

B.someadvice

C.a(chǎn)nadvice

D.theadvice

52.

第8題Jimisthemostintelligent,of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

53.IfonlyI__howtooperateacomputerasyoudo.

A.hadknown

B.wouldknow

C.shouldknow

D.knew

54.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

55.

56.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.wortwhile

57.Stop__,boys!It'stimeforclass.

A.talking

B.totalk

C.talk

D.beingtalk

58.Johnson,myfather’syoungerbrother,willnotbeatthepicnic,__________tothefamily’Sdisappointment.

A.moreB.muchC.toomuchD.muchmore

59.

第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________

A.whichhappen

B.whichhappened

C.thathadhappened

D.thathadbeenhappened

60.

第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.

A.makingadoctor

B.adoctormadefrom

C.tomakeadoctorof

D.tomakeadoctorby

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.

A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting

B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob

C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue

D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation

62.LawyersareregardedasDarthVadersoftheNewAgeinAmerica.Americahasbecomeoverpopulatedwithlawyers—thelegalprofessionhastransformedtheAmericansystemintoagovernmentofthelawyers,bythelawyersandforthelawyers.Thishasledtoanexplosionoflitigation(訴訟),whichhasburdenedthepayingpublicwithbillionsinlegalbills.Thesearepaidbyallthepeopleintheform.ofhighercosts,higherpricesandlowerproductivity.

Asagroup,lawyersareoneofthemostreactionaryforcesinAmericansociety.Inanagewhenweneedcooperationandself-responsibility,theypromoteconflictandblame.Whereweneedunity,theypromotedivision.Whereweneedhonestcommunications,theypracticetheartofdistortioninanefforttowinlegalgames.

ArecentstudyreportedintheSanFranciscoChroniclefoundlawyersbadfortheeconomy.Theyareobviouslybadforthetotalsociety;theyhavebeencalledAmerica'sownhomegrownterroristsduetotheirexplosive,random,andnegativeimpactonthenation.Ithasbeensuggestedthatnothingwouldbenefitthesocietymorethanafiveyearmoratorium(延期償付)onallcivillitigationandlockingdownthelawschoolsuntilthenextcentury.Ofcourse,thiswillneverhappen.LawyersarepowerfulfiguresintheRecedingAgeandtheywillnotreadilysurrendertheirprivilegedpositions.

Giventhenegativeimpactoflawyersonsocietyingeneral,itisnotsurprisingthattheyhavehadaverynegativeimpactupontheemployee-employerrelationshipaswell.Thenumberofso-called"wrongfuldischarge"caseshasincreaseddramaticallyaslawyershavefoundanewareatoexploit.Someemployeesnowspendmoretimedocumentingtheircasesagainsttheiremployersforfuturelitigationthantheydoperformingtheirduties.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

63.

Accordingtothecontent,weknowthephrase"toldoff"(Para.3,Line5)canbereplacedby"______".

A.blamedB.educatedC.welcomedD.advised

64.

Thephrase"toagoodcause"inline3couldbebestreplacedby______.

A.foragoodreason

B.tosupportasoundprinciple

C.foragoodpurpose

D.toprotectawiseinvestment

65.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

66.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.

A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

67.Pricesdeterminehowresourcesaretobeused.Theyarealsothemeansbywhichproductsandservicesthatareinlimitedsupplyaredisturbedamongbuyers.ThepricesystemoftheUnitedStatesisaverycomplexnetworkcomposedofthepriceofalltheproductsbroughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofnumerousservices,includinglabor,professionaltransportation,andpublic-utilityservices.Theinterrelationshipsofallthesepricesmakeupthe“system”ofprices.Thepricesofanyparticularproductorservicearelinkedtoabroad,complicatedsystemofpricesinwhicheverythingseemstodependmoreorlessoneverythingelse.Ifoneweretoaskrandomly(隨機地)agroupofindividualstodefine“price”,manywouldreplythatpriceisanamountofmoneypaidbythebuyertothesellerofaproductorserviceasagreeduponinamarkettransaction(交易).Thisdefinitionis,ofcourse,validasfarasitgoes.Foracompleteunderstandingofapriceinanyparticulartransaction,muchmorethantheamountofmoneyinvolvedmustbeknown.Boththebuyerandthesellershouldbefamiliarwithnotonlythemoneyamount,butwiththeamountandqualityoftheproductorservicetobeexchanged,thetimeandplaceatwhichtheexchangewilltakeplaceandthepaymentwillbemade,theform.ofmoneytobeused,andthecredittermsanddiscountsthatsupplytothetransaction,guaranteesontheproductorservice,deliveryterms,returnprivileges,andotherfactorsthatcomprisethetotal“package”beingexchangedfortheasked-foramountinorderthattheymayevaluateagivenprice.Accordingtothepassage,thepricesystemisrelatedprimarilyto______.A.laborandeducation

B.transportationandinsurance

C.utilitiesandrepairs

D.productsandservices

68.

Withthemoneyhegot,firstHobbs______.

A.plannedtohaveahappylifeforafewdays

B.decidedtogiveuphisworkintileoffice

C.wastogiveadinnertohisfriends

D.hadnoideawhattodo

69.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?查看材料

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

70.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.

Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”

“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”

Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.

A.until12oclockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.untilafter12oclockintheevening

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

3.C

4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

5.D

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.D

10.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。

12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

13.C

14.D

15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

16.C

17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

18.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

19.B

20.A

21.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

22.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

23.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

24.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

25.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

26.D

27.A

28.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

29.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

30.B

31.E

32.F

33.D

34.H

35.B

36.D

37.

38.C

39.E

40.F

41.densely

42.terrorist

43.desirable

44.endanger

45.unsay

46.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning,所以要用動詞的一般過去式,故本題選擇D。

47.handful

48.increasingly

49.unsatisfactory

50.looking

51.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。

52.B介詞0f后跟代詞US,數(shù)詞用作同位語,指“我們四人

53.Difonly“要是……就……”,其后的句子要用過去式表示虛擬語氣。由asyoudo可知,此處應(yīng)表達與現(xiàn)在事實相反,所以選knew。句意為“要是我當時和你一樣知道如何操作計算機就好了”。

54.D19.答案為D。這個小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”;knockon“敲擊”;

knockat“敲(門)”;knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。

55.DSoshehas意思是“她是進來了”。因為第一句中有助動詞has,第二句必須用has,所以A、B。都不對。因為第二句的主語與第一句的主語是同一人,所以不倒裝。如果不是同一人時,要倒裝,所以C不對。

56.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,bew

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