2020版高考英語新創(chuàng)新一輪復習外研版精練：必修4Module5課下作業(yè)(一、二)含答案

必修4Module5課下作業(yè)（一、二）課下作業(yè)（一）單元語基扎根練?單詞拼寫Cheapgoods（貨物）areavailable,butnotinsufficientquantitiestosatisfydemand.Hardlyhadshewalkedoutofthewoods（森林）whensheheardthestrangescreamcomingfrombehindatree.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsopopularwithhiscolleagues（同事）.Havingsettledinthatremote（遙遠的）areaforayear,theyoungmanfinallyadaptedtotheweather.ItusedtobethoughtthattheEarthwasflat（平的）.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbutwherethereefended,therewasasteep（陡峭的）droptothesandyoceanfloor.Whenthingsgowrong,allofusnaturally（自然地）feeldisappointedandfrustrated.Wouldyoubeinterestedintrading互相交換）yourapplesforourtomatoes??語境語法填空ToTomsgreatjoy,hewillhavefourweeks?offnextmonth.Heissohappythatheevenfeelstheairisheavy?withsmellsofhappiness.Hedecidestotakeadvantage?ofthevacationtogoona?distant（distance）trip.Heissurethathewillgetakickoutofit.Havinggone?throughallthemiserableexperiences,including?beingripped（rip）offinthecity,hethoughtofhismother?attheedgeofthemountain.?Atleastmother'slovewouldaccompanyhim?alltheway.OneisOto,think（think）oftheWestLakewheneverreferringtoHangzhou.ThebeautifulviewoftheWestLakeisbeyonddescription,whichmakesit?anidealspotforholiday.Ibelieveyoucangetakick?outoftravellinginHangzhou.?語境改錯文中共有5處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處，請找出并改正。John'sfatherisverystrictinJohn'sstudiesandheforbidsJohnofwatchingTVfromMondaytoFriday.Instead,herequiresJohnstudyattheleasttwohourseveryevening.WhenJohnistohaveatwomonths'holiday,hisfatherhasfoundamathsteachertotutorhim.Inhiseyes,themostimportantthingisthatJohnwentthroughtheCollegeEntranceExaminationandisadmittingtoakeyuniversity.答案：第一句：offfrom第二句：study前加to;去掉the第四句：wentfgoes;admitting—admitted.根據(jù)提示補全句子/句型轉(zhuǎn)換1?在我看來，為了增強體質(zhì)，我們應該養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習慣。（view）In_my_yiew,_weshoulddevelophealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.那個年輕人在搶一位女士的項鏈時被發(fā)現(xiàn)了，警察當場逮捕了他。(spot)Caughtrobbingaladyofhernecklace,theyoungmanwasarrestedonthespotbyapoliceman.3?當火車開動時，我們被禁止將頭伸出窗外。(forbid)Weare_forbidden__to一stick_our_head_out_ofthewindowwhenthetrainismoving.Allguestsmustcheckoutby9：30amonthedayoftheirdeparture.fAllguestsaretocheckoutby9：30amonthedayoftheirdeparture.(betodosth.)Youcanbeallowedtogoonholidaywithyourfriendsonlyifyouhavepassedtheexamination.fOnlyifyouhavepassedtheexaminationcanyoubeallowedtogoonholidaywithyourfriends.(倒裝句式)V.短文填空(I)根據(jù)提示填空Dubaiwasa6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoil?wasdiscovered(discover)there,thepopulationofDubaihasgrownto2.6million.Overtheyears,ithasbecomeawell-knowntourist?destination(目的地).WhatattractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellent?accommodations(住處)，deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonly?toexperience(experience)theshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,?providing(provide)everyfamousbrandyoucanname.ChoosingwhatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing?attractions(attract).TheBurjA1Arabisconsideredoneoftheworld'sbesthotels,anditis?located(位于)onitsownisland,whichis?taller(tall)thantheEiffelTower.?Certainly(certain),therearealsoothergreatplacesofinteresttovisit.Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill?truly(true)giveyouanamazingexperience.(II)片段選詞填空relics,camels,colorful,route,experienced,footprint,suitable,outline,sincerely,transportationTheSilkRoadwasapassageforthe?transportationofsilkinancienttimes.Lotsof?relicsontheroadcanstillbeseennow.Fromtherelics,touristscanseethe?outlineoftheancientmetropolitan(大都會的)areasalongthefantasticroad.Inthetourpackages,touristscanimaginethemselvestobeancientmerchantsbyriding?camelsindeserts.TheSilkRoadisalong?route,_fromXi'anintheeasttoGansuandXinjianginthewest.IfitisyourfirsttriptoChina,we?sincerelysuggestyoushouldspendatleasttendaysvisitingBeijing,Xi'an,Dunhuang,UrumqiandKashi.YoucouldgettoknowaboutthehistoryofChinaandexperience?colorfulsceneryalongtheSilkRoad.Ifyouarean?experiencedtravelerwantingtoexploreChinafully,itisrecommendedthatyoushouldtraveltoDunhuang,Zhangye,Jiayuguan,Turpan,KashiandUrumqitofollowthe?footprintofMarcoPolo.AlongtheSilkRoadroute,Xi'anandGansuare?suitabletovisitallyearround.ThebesttimetovisitXinjiangisfromMaytoOctoberbecausetheweatherismild.課下作業(yè)(二)高考語篇提能練I?閱讀理解MotherNatureisacruelmistress.Why?Readontofindtheanswer.VeniceThisiconiccityissinkingrapidly.ThecanalsthatmakeupthestreetsofVenicerise2mmeveryyear,makingrelicsofhistorygounderthesurfaceofwateranddestroyingarchitecture.Expertswarnthatwithoutintervention（干預），thiscitywilldisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate,consumedbyrisingsealevelfrommeltingpolaricecaps.MachuPicchuTheseIncanruinshavedrawnadventuroustouristsintothemountainsofSouthAmerica.Theforcesofnaturalerosionhavebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacessevereinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic.ThePeruviangovernmentrecentlysuggestedacablecarthatwouldcutouttheintensehikeuptotheruins,makingthesiteinstantlyaccessibletomillions,butthefutureofMachuPicchuremainsuncertain.GlacierNationalParkPerhapsyou'veheardthattheicecapsaremelting.ButnowhereismoreapparentintheUnitedStatesthaninGlacierNationalPark.Estimatesindicatethattheglaciersthatarepartofthebeautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades.TheGreatBarrierReefHiddenfromviewbeneaththewaves,theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff.Nearlyfiftypercentofcoralwhichonceoccupiedalargeareaisgone,destroyedbypollutionanddisease.語篇解讀：本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了世界上瀕臨消失的幾個旅游勝地。WhatcanwelearnaboutMachuPicchu?Ithasnoconvenienttraffic.It'sfamousforcablecars.It'swellpreservedbythelocals.Itbearsaheavyburdenoftourism.解析：選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MachuPicchu部分中的“Theforcesofnaturalerosionhavebeenacceleratedbytourismandthislandmarkfacessevereinfluencefromincreasingfoottraffic."可知，旅游業(yè)給該地帶來了破壞，即帶來了沉重的生存負擔。故選D。Whichplaceprobablyneedsvisitorstodiveintothewatertoenjoyitsbeauty?Venice.B.MachuPicchu.C.GlacierNationalPark.D.TheGreatBarrierReef.解析：選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheGreatBarrierReef部分中的“Hiddenfromviewbeneaththewaves”可知，該地可能需要游客潛入水中才能享受其美景。故選DoWhatdotheaboveattractionshaveincommon?A.Theyallhavealonghistory.B．They'reallthreatenedbyclimatechange.They'reallindangerofdisappearing.They'reallwell-knownfornaturalscenery.解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Venice部分中的“thiscitywilldisappearbackintothewateratanevenfasterrate",MachuPicchu部分中的“thefutureofMachuPicchuremainsuncertain”,GlacierNationalPark部分中的“theglaciersthatarepartofthebeautyofthisnationallandmarkwilldisappearentirelyinthenexttwodecades"及TheGreatBarrierReef部分中的“theGreatBarrierReefhasbeenrapidlydyingoff”可推知，這幾處旅游勝地的共同點是它們都瀕臨消失。文章第一段的內(nèi)容也是暗示，故選CoII?閱讀七選五Appscanteachsomegreatthings一atlowornocost.__1__Toomuchscreentimecanimpacteverythingfromkids'healthtotheirschoolreadiness.Herearesmarttipstomanageyourkids'apphabit.?Therearebetterteethingdevicesthanelectronics.Ifyourkidsstarttoputyourphoneinthemouth,they'retooyoungtouseit.__2—?Payattentiontowhatthey'redoing.__3__Andcheckouttheappsbeforeyourkidsdotomakesurethatthesubjectmatterisrightfortheirage.Cantheyunderstandthewords?Cantheymanipulate（操作）thegame?Reallyyoungkidsarestilldevelopingtheirfinemotorskills,sounlessyouwantafrustratedchild,makesurethatagamedoesn'trequirelotsofcoordinationtoplay.?Don'tmakephonesahabit.__4__Iftheyassociategoingtorestaurantsordrivinginacarwithplayinggamesonyourphone,itwillbedifficulttochangethebehavior.?Balancecopingskills.Finally,wewantkidstoamusethemselveswithoutbatteries.Makesurethatyourkidsareequallycomfortablewithboardbooks,music,andthatoldfaithful一thecrayon.?Rememberthatyou'retheirrolemodel.—5__Ifyou'realwaysonyourphone,they'llwanttobe,too.Kidslearntheirbehaviorfromyou.Littlekidsloveappsandsodomostparents.Rememberthatkidsquicklydeveloproutines.Findsomethingelseforthemtochew,shake,orthrow.Makesureyoudownloadage-appropriateapps一therearelotsofthem.Theabilitytotapandtouchcanleadtohoursoffun,especiallyfortinyfingers.Butthatdoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatyoushouldalwayshandoveryourdevicewhenyourlittleoneisbored.語篇解讀：如今，很多孩子對一些應用軟件很著迷。本文向我們介紹了一些控制孩子玩電子產(chǎn)品的方法。選G上文提到通過應用軟件人們可以低成本或者免費體驗很棒的東西，下文提到過度沉迷于電子產(chǎn)品的危害。G項（但是那并不意味著在孩子感到無聊時你總是應把電子產(chǎn)品交給他）承上啟下。選D上文提到孩子太小不能玩手機。D項（