初中英語牛津譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit2Neighbours（市一等獎(jiǎng)）

7B雙休日培優(yōu)第三次一、Grammar一般將來時(shí)Iwill/shall+動(dòng)原結(jié)構(gòu)（表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)）1.時(shí)間狀語有：tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,tonight,soon,inthenextmatch,nextweek/month/year,inthefuture(在將來),inafewdays,in5minutes,thecomingFriday等.2.構(gòu)成：1)肯定句:主語+shall/will+動(dòng)原+其他成分2)否定句:主語+shall/will+not+動(dòng)原+其他成分3)

一般疑問句:will/shall+主語+動(dòng)原+其它成分？回答：肯Yes，主+will/shall否No,主語+will/shall+not（縮寫won’t/shan’t）4)特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句語序（will/shall+主語+動(dòng)原+其它成分）？特殊疑問詞（作主語）+陳述句語序（will/shall+動(dòng)原+其它成分）？IIbegoingto結(jié)構(gòu)（表示計(jì)劃要做的事或很有可能即將發(fā)生的事）1.構(gòu)成1)肯定句:主語+is/am/aregoingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分.EgWearegoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.2)否定句:主語＋is/am/are+not+goingto＋動(dòng)原＋其它成分arenotgoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.3)一般疑問句：is/am/are＋主語＋goingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分?wegoingtohaveasportsmeetingnextmonth.4)特殊疑問句：（注：將來時(shí)中對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問，用howsoon-多久以后提問）特殊疑問詞（作主語）+陳述句語序（is/am/are＋goingto+動(dòng)原＋其它成分?）III:注意：A.shall常用于第一人稱表示征求意見或建議的句型Shallwe/Idosth.?eg1)-I(get)youacupoftea?-Thankyou.2）Tomorrowismum’sbirthday._____we________(have)apartyforher,Dad?B.第二人稱表示請(qǐng)求句型：Willyou(please)dosth?否定形式Willyoupleasenotdosth?eg1)________youplease________(open)thewindowforme?2).Willyouplease_____________(notwatch)TV.C.Therebe句型用在將來時(shí)中，把will或begoingto放在there和be之間（不能和shall連用）eg1)There________________(be)anEnglishfilminourclassroomthisevening.2).There________(be)somemeetingsnextweek.D.go,come,leave,arrive等表示位置移動(dòng)的短暫性動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。Eg1)-Whereareyougoing?-We____________(go)tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.2)-Tom,it’stimetohave,I___________(come)3).He___________(arrive)inShanghaiintwodays.4)I_______(leave)forBeijinginaminute.E.want,plan不用將來時(shí)Eg1).They_____________(plan)tovisitUncleWang’sfarmtomorrow.2).-Howlongwillyoustudyinourcountry?-I___________（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.3).He____________(want)tobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.F.句中含有條件或時(shí)間狀語從句，要注意從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(before，after，when，while，until,assoonas等引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，if,unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句),主句往往用將來時(shí)。()1.______you_______adoctorwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobeB.Are;goingtobeC.Are;/D.Will;be()2.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.wouldhave()3.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.A.writesB.isgoingtowritesC.willwriteD.wrote()4.Hewillhaveaholidayassoonashe_______theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish()5.Idon'tknowifhisuncle_______.Ithinkhe________ifitdoesn'e;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcomeI____________(tell)TomthenewsifIseehimthisafternoon.I_____________(give)youacallwhenIgettoShanghai.Tom_____________(be)ateacherwhenhegrowsup.IV練習(xí)一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.They______anEnglisheveningnextSunday.A.arehavingB.aregoingtohaveC.willhavingD.isgoingtohave()2._____you______freenextSunday?A.Will;areB.Will;beC.Do;beD.Are;be()3.He_______thereattentomorrowmorning.A.willB.isC.willbeD.be()4._______yourbrother_______amaganizefromthelibrary?A.Are;goingtoborrowB.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrowsD.Are;goingtoborrows()5.-----ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?-----________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Yes,youwillC.No,PleaseD.No,youwon't()6.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.A.isgoingtobeB.isgoingtoC.willbeD.willis()7.______openthewindow?A.WillyoupleaseB.PleasewillyouC.YoupleaseD.Doyou()8.----Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?----OK.I_______.A.willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.comeD.amcoming()9.It_______usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.costC.spendsD.willspend()train______at11.A.goingtoarriveB.willbearriveC.isgoingtoD.isarriving()11.It'sverydarkandcold.It_______rain.A.willB.shallC.isgoingtoD.aregoingto(),withhisfriends,_______seeMrLitomorrow.A.isgoingtoB.aregoingtoC.gotoD.willgoes()13.It_______mybrother’sbirthdaytomorrow.He_______aparty.A.isgoingtobe;willhaveB.willbe;ishavingC.willbe;isgoingtohaveD.willhave;isgoingtobe()14.LiMingis10yearsoldnow,nextyearhe_______11.A.isB.isgoingtobeC.willbeD.willtobe()15.______you_______adoctorwhenyougrowup?A.Will;goingtobeB.Are;goingtobeC.Are;/D.Will;be()16.Why_______theyleavingforNewYorkinonlyoneweek?A.areB.willC.shallD.is()17.Hewillbeback_______afewminutes.A.withB.forC.onD.in()18.Whattime_______wemeetatthegatetomorrow?A.shallB.wouldC.doD.are()willhaveaholidayifhe_______theworknextweek.A.finishesB.doesn'tfinishC.willfinishD.won'tfinish()*don'tknowifhisuncle_______.Ithinkhe________ifitdoesn'train.A.willcome;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.comes;willcome二．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Kitty_______(return)toschoolthedayaftertomorrow.2.We_______(meet)attheschoolgateat8.tomorrow,shan’twe?3.Myparents________(have)atriptoSunzhounextweek.4.It'ssosunny.Idon'tthinkit___________(rain).5.-----_______Jim_______(join)inthenextbasketballmatch?----Ofcourseheis.6.----______you________(arrive)attheairportsoon?-----Yes,ofcourse.7.Therearetoomanyblackcloudsinthesky.I________(take)myumbrellawithme.8.There__________(be)avolleyballmatchinourplaygroundthisafternoon.9.He_________(want)tobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.三．從方框中選出合適的動(dòng)詞并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁誷eewatercleanhavego1.----Whereareyougoing?----We_____________tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.2.I'llbefreethisafternoon.I_______________myroom.3.Thestudentsareworkinghardbecausethey_______________anexamthecomingweek.4.Thechildhopeshe____________hisgrandmasoon.5.I’mbusynow.SoI____________________theflowesthisafternoon.四．句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.JustinandPaulwillgrowsomeflowersthere.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________willJustinandPaul_______there?2.Theywilltaketheirumbrellaswiththemtomorrow.(改為否定句)They_______________taketheirumbrellaswiththemtomorrow.3.KatewillreturntoNanjinginaweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_______________willKatereturntoNanjing?4.Thestudentsareswimmingintherivernow.(用thisafternoon替換now)Thestudents_________________intheriverthisafternoon.5.Let'sfindsomeonetofixthisbrokencomputer.（完成反意疑問句）Let'sfindsomeonetofixthisbrokencomputer,_________________?6.Theparentswilltaketheirdaughtertothehospitaltomorrow.(改為否定句)Theparents________________theirdaughtertothehospitaltomorrow.7.BillisgoingtowatchTVthisafternoon.(改為一般疑問句)______Bill_______towatchTVthisafternoon?8.Weshallmeetattheschoolgate.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）______________wemeet?9.MycousinwillflytoShanghainextweek.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_________________yourcousin________nextweek?10.Whereshallwehaveabigfarewellparty?(改為同義句)Where_______we_______________haveabigfarewellparty.二、詞組1、拜訪我們的新鄰居們visitournewneighbours2、在你住的居民區(qū)周圍aroundyourneighbourhood3、在社區(qū)中心集中meetatthecommunitycentre4、住在這樣的居民區(qū)liveinaneighbourhoodlikethat5、分享他們各自的不同的技術(shù)sharetheirdifferentskills6、請(qǐng)某人（不要）做某事asksb(not)todosth7、檢查你的電腦checkyourcomputer8、修理那個(gè)女孩的壞自行車fixthatgirl’sbrokenbicycle9、購(gòu)物/買東西/讀讀書/做衛(wèi)生dosomeshopping/reading/cleaning/washing10、大學(xué)生acollegestudent11、很幸運(yùn)做某事beluckytodosth12、樂于助人bereadytohelp13、幫助我們解決各種問題helpuswithallkindsofproblems14、在家作方面得到幫助get/needhelpwithone’shomework15、像一個(gè)大家庭belikeabigfamily16、等我們回電話waitforustocallback17、等我們的電話waitforourcall18、計(jì)劃外出的一天planadayout19、制定……的計(jì)劃makeaplanfor…20、生火makeafire21、所有我們小組成員allourgroupmembers22、帶一些水來bringsomewaterExercises一、詞匯A．根據(jù)中英文釋義或者首字母寫上所缺單詞1.Millieisgoingto__________（相見）heroldfriends.2.Areyougoingtovisitthenew_____________（鄰居）withme?3.I’m_________（害怕）mybrotherwillnotdohishomeworkathomethisevening.4.Many_________（游客）can'tgohomebecausethesnowissoheavyinNovemberinBeijing.5.Please_________(歡迎)ournewfriendsfromLondon.6.IliveinaflatinCityGardenin_________(第九)Street.7.Howmanytallb_________arethereinthisstreet?8.Whatdoyouhavea_________yournewhouse?9.Therearemanysmallriversinmyn_________.10.Thefoodinthatr___________tastesgood,solet’sgothere.11Mysisterlikesdrawing,sosheisgoingtobeana_________whenshegrowsup.12.Isthere_______(something)wrongwithyournewbike?13.Whatspecial______________(技能)doyouhave,Simon?14.Weare_____________(幸運(yùn)的)enoughtoliveahappylife.15.Thereisaman_____________(修理)hiscarbytheroad.16.Wouldyouliketo___________(核實(shí))youranswerswithmine?17.Mydaughterstudiesatamedical____________(學(xué)院)inNewYork.18.Weshouldhelpour___________(鄰居)whentheyareintrouble.19.Thecomputerdoesn’tworknow,maybeitis___________(毀壞的).20.Millie’scousinisan______________(工程師).21.I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomstudents______________(像)you.22.Canyouhelpmetoworkoutthemath____________(難題)?B、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空ourbreakthreerealmeet1.Mostof_______spendlotsoftimedoinghomework.2.CanIhaveanewschoolbag,Mum,?Theoldoneis_________.3.Wewanttohavea________intheafternoon.4.Thisismy_________timetoseethesinger.5.Ithinkit'sgoingtobea______nicedaytomorrow.luckvisitorskillworkshop6.Willyoudosome_________withmethisweekend?7.He’svery_______togetthesmallredfloweratschool.8.Theyaregoingto______Shanghainextyear.9.Willtheysharetheirdifferent_______withus?10.Canyoufindanysocial______inyourcommunitycentre?heipsomeonestudyvisitwait11.ThisideaMrsWugaveusyesterdayarevery_____________.12.Pleaseaskthe___________overthere.Maybehewillgiveussomeideas.13.Does___________wanttogotherewithme?14.Myhousehastwobig___________15.Londonisfullof___________duringMayandJune.C．用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.WearegoingtotheSummer2.She_________(sing)Beijingoperaattomorrow’sparty.3.Howmuch______(be)thesebottlesofmilk?4.Whataretheydoingoverthere?--Theyaremyfriends.They____(plan)howtoholdaparty.5.Ienjoy________(swim)intheriver.6.Annie’sbikeisbroken,andshe’sgoingtoasksomeone________(fix)it.7.Theymeetinfrontoftheclassroomand________(share)theirstories.8.Thecentrealso_________(help)oldpeople.9.Simonwants______(visit)oldpeopleattheweekend.Canyoufindsomeone_____(help)mewithmyhomework..---Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofteawithus?---I’dloveto,butI_________(wait)formymother.---Who___________(speak)atthemeetingtomorrow?---MaybeMrLiis.Allofusshouldlearnhow_________(help)eachotherinaneighbourhood.Mybrother,likemyparents,___________(enjoy)singingsongsverymuch.Thankyoufor__________(share)yourskillswithme.Pleasetellhim__________(notbe)latefortheschooltriptomorrow.Internetbarsmustn’tletpeopleunder18inorletanybody___________(watch)badthings.Helenisplayingwithaball,butthetwins_____________(read)comics.Itissohotinside.___________(notclose)thedoor,please.---WhereisStephen?---Oh,hetogetherwithhisfriends____________(sit)onthesofa,watchingTV.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（20分）()1. ---_____areyougoingtobeinthefuture?---Iwanttobeaperson_______HuaHengfang. ;like B.How;as ;like ;as()2. _____isimportantforourstudents________aboutthehistory. ;tolearn ;learning ;learn ;tolearn()3. Doesheoften_______hismother_______theroom? ;cleans ;clean ;cleaning ;clean()4. Benlikestositonthebalconyand__________thelakefaraway. out outat out outat()5. Thehouse______abeautifulgardencostMrGreenalotofmoney. is()6. ---Ourschoolisgoingtoholdthe_____CultureFestival.---Isee.Andwecantakepartin______activities. ;tenth ;tenth ;ten ;ten()7. ---Hello!MayIspeaktoMillie？---______. A.I’mMillie ,youmustn’t isMillie. ,youmay()8. Thisis_______Englishclass.IhopeyoucanenjoyEnglish. first ourfirst theour thefirst()9. ---Whataheavyrain!Willitlast(持續(xù))long?---_______.Wewillhavetostayathomethewholeday. A.That’sright ’mafraidso ’mafraidnot coursenot()10. ---Avatarisinteresting.Wouldyouliketowatchitwithmetonight?---_____Ilikeit,too. you? not? mind. ’mafraidnot()11. ---HowlongdoesittakethetraintogettoXuzhoufromNanjing?---Maybeonehour.Butwhynot______itonBaidu? A.fix B.design C.look D.check()12. ---Daniel,doinghomeworkallthetimemakesusfeelbored(無聊).Whataboutgoingoutforapicnic?---_______. A.Notatall B.Goodidea C.You'rewelcome D.No,pleasedon'tdothat()13. Myparentsoftenaskme_____computergamestoomuch. A.nottoplay ’tplay play play()14. Doyouoftenneedhelp_____yourmathshomework? ()15. ---_____timecanwestayatthemuseum?---Abouttwohours. long many much often()16. Tomorrowthere_______afilminthenewcinema.Shallwegoandseeit? goingtohavegoingtobe B.willhaveD.willbe()17. Ifyoudon’tlikethesouvenirsinthisshop,wecantakeyouto____oneintheshoppingmall. other ()18. ---Howmuchdoesit__toflyfromBeijingtoHaikouoneway?---About1,000yuan. ()19. Sunshine live living()20. Weneed_______studentstocarrythebookstotheschoollibrary. five five another five()21Hedidn'tfind________inthebushes.A.anythingunusualB.somethingunusualC.nothingunusualD.unusualanything()22.Tony,______hisfather,____walkingfromhometoschool.A.likes;likeB.likes;likesC.like;likeD.like;likes()23.Ifitrainsthisafternoon,please_____yourumbrella_____me.A.share;withB.use;withC.share;toD.use;to()24.Thereis______intoday’snewspaper.A.importantsomethingB.anythingspecialC.importantanythingD.nothingexciting三、根據(jù)中文寫出句子。電腦是不是出故障了？我啟動(dòng)不了。_______there_____________________________yourcomputer?Ican'tstartit.遇到了這樣的老師我們非常幸運(yùn)。Wearevery_________________________ateacher________this.別擔(dān)心，李老師會(huì)幫助我們解決各種各樣的數(shù)學(xué)難題。Don’tworry.MrLi_______________________________allkindsofmaths_________.周末，父母打算去看望爺爺奶奶并替他們買些東西。Attheweekend,parents_____________________________grandparentsand_____________________________them.絕大部分的孩子都樂于助人。_____________childrenare_______________________.四、完形填空。（10分）Oneday,Iamreadinganewspaperwhenmywife（妻子）callsmeinthekitchen,“Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrowthe__1___awayandruntomy8-year-olddaughter,Millie.Infrontofherisabowlofrice.Shesaystome,“Dad,Iwanttodoaspecialthing.BeforeIeatalltherice,willyouletmedoit?”“OK.”Isay.“Dad,Iwanttocut(剪掉)allmyhairfrommy___2__thisSunday.”Shesays.Ifeelalittlesurprised.“Millie,whydon’tyouaskforsomethingelse?Wewillbe___3___whenweseeyourcleanshaven(剃光的)head.”“Dad,yousayyouwillletmedoit!”Milliecries.OnMondaymorning,I___4___hertoschool.FrommycarIwatchmyhairlessdaughterwalkingtoherclassroom.Iseeaboywithahairlesshead.He____5___anothercar,andshouts,“Millie,please___6___forme.”“Sir,yourdaughteris____7___.”Awomangetsoutofthe___8____,andsays,“Thatboyismyson,Harish.Heisill.Helostallhishairbecauseofchemotherapy(化療).Hedoesn’t___9__togotoschool.MillievisitshimandIdon’tknowshewouldcutherhairformyson!”Istandthere,andIcan’tsayanything.“Thankyou,mylittleangel（天使）！Youareteachingmewhatloveis!”Ithink.Mydaughterisa___10____girl.Shelivesforherfriends.()1.A.book B.magazine C.picture D.newspaper()2.A.head B.foot C.hands D.legs()3.A.happy B.sad C.healthy D.excited()4.A.fly B.ride C.walk D.drive()5.A.getsoutof B.getsinto C.getson D.getsawayfrom()6.A.look B.ask C.wait D.answer()7.A.interesting B.bright C.great D.clever()8.A.bus B.taxi C.train D.car()9.A.want B.need C.hate D.have()10.A.kind B.bad C.strong D.healthy五、閱讀理解。（10分）Thestudentsarehavingtheirchemistry（化學(xué)）class.MissLiistellingthechildrenwhatwaterislike.Afterthat,sheasksherstudentssomequestions,andoneofthemis,“Boysandgirls!Whatiswater?Canyoutellme?”Shewaitsforafewminutes,butnooneanswersher.ThenMissLiasksagain.“Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Itellyouwhatwaterislike,right?”Thenaboyputsuphishandandsays,“MissLi,youtellusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell（味道）.ButIthinkthatwaterissomethingthatisblackwhenIwashmyhandinit.”Allthestudentsbegintolaugh(笑).MissLilaughstoo.Thenanotherboyputsuphishand,MissLisays“Whatdoyouthink,WangBing?”Theboysays:”MissLi,wherecanwefindwaterthathasnocolorandnosmell?”“Whydoyousayso?”MissLiasks.“Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”answerstheboy.Andmostofthechildrenthinkheisright.“Iamsorrytohearthat,children.”saystheteacher.“Ourw