2022-2023學(xué)年河南省焦作市溫縣達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷含答案_第1頁(yè)
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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A.workout B.handout C.findout2、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A.enough B.rich C.useful3、—Bob,___________canyouhaveyourproductready?—I’mnotsure.I’mstillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A.howsoon B.howlong C.howoften D.howfar4、—DoyouhaveJay’sCDs?—Sorry,theyare.Butwe’llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey.A.soldwell;areonsaleB.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell5、—Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.―No,it______beher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t6、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormnextweek,sowehavetoputoffthehikingtothemountain.—.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem7、Therestofstudentsintheclassroom______myclassmates.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.be D.a(chǎn)m8、Youcan'tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon'tasyouexpect.A.runout B.breakout C.workout D.putout9、OurEnglishteacheriskind.Shealwaystalkstouswithasmile__________herface.A.a(chǎn)t B.to C.of D.on10、Heistallerthan_______girlinhisclass.A.a(chǎn)ny B.otherC.a(chǎn)nyother D.a(chǎn)notherⅡ.完形填空11、Myparentsusedtotellmehowimportantschoolwasforme,butIdidn’tthinkso.Ipaidlittleattentiontoit.Butonethingletmefinally1whatmyparentsmeant.Oneday,whenI2amobilephonestore,Isawanadvertisementonitsdoor.Itwashiringnewworkers!“Sir,areyouhiringpeople?”Iwent3theshopandasked.“Yes,butyoushouldbethemanwhoweneed,”themanageranswered.Helookedatmeforafew4fromheadtofoot.“Doyouhaveahighschooldiploma(文憑)?”5he,“Ordoyouhaveanyworkexperience?”Ifeltsoashamedand6thatIdidn’tknowwhattosay,soIjustturnedaroundandleft.Icouldnotfallasleepthatnight,andIthoughtalotaboutmy7.“ImustgotoschoolorIcan’tdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”I8tomyselfsilently.Ineverwentbacktothestoreagain9Ifinishedmystudyandgotadiploma.10lookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore:thesamepeopleandthesamedesign.However,comparedwithlasttime,Ihadmore11Themanagertoldmetheyneedednew12Soitwasagreatchanceforme.I13mydiplomatothemanager.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great,youarein.”NowIamstillworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience,Ialways14peopletoattendschool.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.NowIamnotworriedaboutmyfuturebecauseI’mstill15inmysparetime.1.A.realize B.remember C.wonder D.imagine2.A.wentthrough B.leftfor C.steppedinto D.walkedpast3.A.outof B.into C.a(chǎn)wayfrom D.onto4.A.days B.hours C.minutes D.seconds5.A.continued B.a(chǎn)nswered C.warned D.reported6.A.uncomfortable B.impolite C.unkind D.impatient7.A.hobbies B.future C.parents D.manager8.A.shouted B.listened C.said D.cried9.A.when B.while C.a(chǎn)fter D.before10.A.Nothing B.Everything C.Nobody D.Everybody11.A.grade B.luck C.confidence D.pleasure12.A.volunteers B.teachers C.students D.workers13.A.sold B.showed C.sent D.shook14.A.teach B.a(chǎn)llow C.order D.a(chǎn)dvise15.A.studying B.working C.playing D.chattingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IamTaraSubra.Ilovemysmartphone.Buteverywhereyoulook,peoplearegluedtotheirscreens.Andweareallmissingoutonchancestonoticeandenjoytheworldaroundus.Thissmartphoneaddiction(成癮)isseriouslyaffectingourabilitytofocus.Ican’tevenwatchamoviewithoutcheckingmyphone,whichmeansnothingeverreceivesmyfullattention.That’sscary,especiallyinaschool.I’mafraiditchangesmyworkandhowwellIlearn.MynameisAlexHager.Smarphonesencourageustothinkmoreandgiveusalotofinformation.Sayyou’rewithyourfriendsandtheyarediscussingacertaineventyouknownothingabout.Youcanuseyourphonetolearnaboutit,andthensharethatconversation.Smarphonesarealsoawaytofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsandgoals.Forexample,IlovemakingYouTubevideos,butnobodyatmyschooldoes.SomyphoneallowsmetoconnectwithotherYouTubesandlearnfromthem.That’swhyIwantyoutopickupyourphone,searchforapersonwho’stalkingaboutsomethingyoulove,andstartaconversation.Yourworldwillgetbigger-straightfromyourpalm(手掌)ofyourhand.1.Whycan’tTaraSubrawatchamoviewithoutcheckingherphone?A.Becauseshedoesn’twatchmovies.B.Becauseshehassmartphoneaddiction.C.Becauseshelikesappreciatingtheworldaroundus.D.Becausesheisafraidofdinghomework.2.WhatdoesSubramainlytellus?A.Sheloveshersmartphoneverymuch.B.Smartphoneaddictionaffectstheabilitytofocus.C.Shewatchesamoviewithoutfullattention.D.Smartphoneaddictionaffectsherhomework.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTAlexHager’sidea?A.Smartphonehelpusgetlotsofinformation.B.Smarphoneshelpfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandgoals.C.Smarphonesaffectthequalityofpeople’swork.D.Smarphonescanmakeourworldgetbigger.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.B.Studentscan’tusesmarphonesintheschool.C.Peoplecan’tusesmarphoneswhenwatchingamovie.D.TaraSubralovesmakingYouTubevideos.B14、Oneofthemostwidelyacceptedassumptions(假設(shè))inourcultureisthatifyouexercise,youwillloseweight.Iexerciseallthetime,butIstillhavegotfat.Whydoesthishappen?Morethan45millionAmericansnowbelongtoahealthclub,upfrom23millionin1.Wespendsome$19billionayearonsports.Ofcourse,somepeoplejointhehealthclubbutnevergo.Still,asonemainstudy—theMinnesotaHeartSurvey—found,moreofusatleastsayweexerciseregularly.However,thenumberoffatpeoplehasrisengreatly:athirdofAmericansarefat,andanotherthirdcountasoverweight.Yes,it'shighlypossiblethatthoseofuswhoregularlygotothesportscenterwouldweighevenmoreifweexercisedless.Butlikemanyotherpeople,IgethungryafterIexercise,soIofteneatmoreonthedaysIexercisethanonthedaysIdon't.Couldexerciseactuallybekeepingmefromlosingweight?Peoplebelievethat"exerciseisimportantforweightcontrol"isactuallyrathernew.Doctorsusedtoadvisenottoexercisetoomuch,particularlyforolderadultswhomighthurtthemselves.Todaydoctorsencourageeventheiroldestpatientstoexercisebecausepeoplewhoregularlyexerciseareatalowerriskformostillnesses,especiallyheartproblems.Theylessoftendevelopcancerandmanyotherillnesses,buttheroleofexerciseinweightlosshasbeencompletelyoverestimated(評(píng)估過(guò)高)."Ingeneral,forweightloss,exerciseisprettyuseless,"saysanexerciseresearcher.2.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatA.morethan45millionAmericansnowgotothesportscenterregularlyB.thenumberofoverweightpeoplehasdoubledsince1C.someAmericansjoinahealthclubbutnevergothereD.Americanswastetoomuchmoneyeachyearonsports3.Accordingtothewriter,peoplemightputonweightbecause________.A.theyhavethehabitofgoingtothehealthclubregularlyB.theyeatthesamefoodwhentheydonotexerciseC.theyexerciselessthanrequiredbydoctorsD.theyeatmoreaftertheyexercise4.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.OverweightIsNotGoodforYourHealthB.ExerciseWon'tMakeYouThinC.HealthClubIsPartofAmericanLifestyleD.FatnessIsaSocialProbleminAmericaC15、(C)Theearthisnotonly,butalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou.becausenearly70%oftheearth’ssurface(表面)iscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthatisseawater,orsaltwater.Mancanonlyusetheother3%—thefreshwaterfromrivers,lakes,andothersources.Andwecan’tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheformoficebergsandglaciers(冰川).Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.However,asthingsstandtoday,thefreshwaterisstillenoughforus.Butourneedforwaterisbecominglargerandlargerquickly—almostdaybyday.Weshouldtakestepstodowiththisproblemnowandinthiswaywecangetawayfromaseriousworld-widewatershortagelateron.Weallhavetolearnhowtostopwastingourvaluablewater,oneofthefirststepistodevelopwaysofreusingit.Todayinmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthensentoutintoasewersystem(下水道),fromthereitreturnstoseaorrunsintounderground(地下)places.Butevenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Allwe’dhavetodotomakeuseofseawaterintheworldistoremovethesalt.1.(小題1)Theearthisthirstyforwaterbecause_______.A.manhasnotenoughfoodtoeat.B.wehaven’thadenoughfreshwaterC.only70%oftheearth’ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.D.morewaterissentintothesewersystem2.(小題2)Theunderlinedword“valuable”means_______..A.muchandsaltB.freshandenoughC.dearandusefulD.cleanandhelpful3.(小題3)Whatcanwedoifwewanttohaveenoughfreshwater?makegooduseoftheseawater.carrysaltwaterintolakesandrivers.trytosavethefreshwaterasmuchaspossibledoourbesttousethewateragain.drinkanduseallthewaterontheearth’ssurfaceA.(c)and(e)B.(a)and(b)C.(a),(c)and(d)D.(b),(d)and(e)4.(小題4)Thebestbutthemostdifficultwaytosolvethewaterproblemoftheworldisto___A.removethesaltfromtheseawaterB.makethewaterinthecitiesclean.C.takethewaterfromundergroundD.maketheneedforthewatersmaller.5.(小題5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheImportanceofWaterB.TheWorld’sWaterProblemC.TheThirstyWorldD.FreshWaterandSeaWaterD16、Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:Thefirstone-thatImustworkinanareaIlike-ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon'thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.1.Accordingtothepassage,agoodjobchoiceprobablymakespeople__________.A.solvefewerproblemsB.chooseagoodlifeC.begoodfamilymembersD.providehardthings2.Theunderlinedword"remunerated"inthepassagemeans"________"A.trainedB.praisedC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.paid3.Thewriterwantstotellusthateveryoneshould______A.becomeaknowledgeablepersonB.jointhearmytobecomeabetterpersonC.makepreparationstofindasatisfyingjobD.helpyoungpeopletochooseaninterestingjob4.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyJobChoiceB.MyFavoriteJobC.MyComfortableLifeD.MySenseofSatisfactionE17、Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity(社區(qū))!Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedbynaturaldisasters(自然災(zāi)難)orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverserviceactivityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthecommunity!JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let’sworktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.Youdon’tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits(限制).WithBiosphereExpedition(生物圈探險(xiǎn)),youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwoweekstotwomonths.You’llworkwithlocalscientists,andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpeditionwillbebyyourside.Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancestousetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceandarewarm-hearted.1.Thevolunteerscan________inthecommunity.A.cleanupthehouses B.buildahouseforthehomelessC.buildahouseforthehomeless D.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld________.A.forthreemonths B.inthesummerholidayC.onlybylocalscientists D.betweenAmericaandChina3.IfWuDongis________yearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.A.11 B.13 C.15 D.174.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.C.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.D.Everyonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AJobInterview B.VolunteersWantedC.EducationService D.AnExpeditionClubF18、WelcometoSunshineHotel.Wewillmakeyourstayasenjoyableaspossible.Wehopewewillgiveyouthebestservice.RoomService:Youcanusetheservice24hoursaday.PhonetheInformationDesk,andyourmessagewillbepassedontotheroomwaiter.DiningRoom:Youcanhavethreemealsadayinthediningroom.Breakfastisservedfrom8:00a.m.to9:30a.m.Alsotheroomwaitermaybringbreakfasttoyourroomatanytimeafter7:00a.m.Ifyouneed,pleasefillinacardandhangitoutsideyourdoorbefore6:00a.m.Lunchisfrom12:00a.m.to2:30p.m.Dinnerisfrom6:30to8:00p.m.

Telephones:Tomakeaphonecall,dial“0”forInformationDesktoputyouthroughwiththeroomwaiter.TherearealsopublictelephonesneartheInformationDesk.TellInformationDeskifearlycallsareneeded.

Shop:Thehotelshopisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:30p.m.CoffeeHouse:Youcandrinkcoffeehereatthefollowingtime:12:00a.m.—2:00p.m.;8:00p.m.—1:20a.m.OtherServices:Thereisacinemainthehotel.Filmsbeginat7:00p.m.onSundaysandWednesdays.Hotwaterisoffered24hours.Thereisalsoabigswimmingpoolinthehotel.Youcanenjoyyourselfatanytimeifyoulike.Itisfree.Wearealwaysreadytohelpyou.1.Youwouldseethispassage___________.A.inahoteldiningroom B.a(chǎn)ttheentranceofasmallfamilyhotelC.inabedroomofalargehotel D.inthehotelshop2.Whatwouldyoudoifyouwantroomserviceatmidnight?A.PhonetheInformationDesk B.GototheInformationDeskC.Phonetheroomwaiter D.Fillinacard3.If

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