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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises B.rose C.willrise D.hasrisen2、-It’simpossibleforustoworkouttheMathprobleminjust10minutes.It’stoodifficult.-You’reright.Wecan’tbe_____carefulwhile_____onit.A.quite;workingB.very;toworkC.too;workingD.more;towork3、—Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?—________.A. B. C. D.4、Ofallthedrinks,teais______intheworld.Ithasahistoryofabout5,000years.A.veryoldB.olderC.theoldest5、Anewschool_________lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup6、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A.if B.since C.unless D.although7、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A.bought,for B.buy,for C.bought,to D.buy,to8、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.A.himself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves9、Ifathingisimportantenough,it’sworth______well.Sogooutofyourwaytostudyforthecomingchallenge.A.beingdone B.doing C.todo10、__________thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.AsⅡ.完形填空11、Jenny,fromGermanyspentsometimetravelinginIndia.WhileshewasthereshestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewasalanguagebarrier(障礙).Itwasvery1forhertocommunicateinthenewenvironmentwhichwasverydifferentfrom2ofherowncountry.OnedaywithLeelaJennywenttovisitanorphanage(孤兒院).Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshewouldknow3tosaytothem.Shewentovertothechildrenandsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren4ather.Shefeltmorerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshegot5thechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstartedsingingasong6German.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,7therhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennykeptsinging,andthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe8,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoined.They9manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofhall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.10Leela’seyeswatchingher,Jennyhadanexcitingfeelinginherheart:“See,Idon’thaveanylanguagebarriers.We11speakandcommunicate”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood:we’reall12human,andit’snothardforustoconnectwitheachother.1.A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult D.easy2.A.these B.those C.this D.that3.A.what B.that C.when D.how4.A.looked B.laughed C.shouted D.smiled5.A.goodfor B.closeto C.madat D.strictwith6.A.with B.in C.by D.on7.A.but B.though C.so D.because8.A.club B.talk C.fun D.dance9.A.forget B.remembered C.shared D.missed10.A.Notice B.Noticing C.Tonotice D.Noticed11.A.can B.must C.need D.should12.A.deeply B.mostly C.simple D.latelyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-drivingCarsDoyoulikecars?1.willthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandrive2.(it).About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStates3.(start)todevelopself-drivingcars.Themostfamousone4.(make)byGooglein2012.Therearecamerasandradars(雷達)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecar5.(draw)a3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealso6.(successful)developedaself-drivingcar.Thecarmadeatrip7.ChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmake8.(safe)drivesthanhumans.If10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-drivingones,1,000liveswillbesavedeveryyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-drivingones,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensive9.eachcostsabout$100,000.Soitis10.(possible)tobeverypopularinthenearfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Hassan’sfacebrightened.“Good,”hesaid.Heliftedourkite,redwithyellow.Helickedhisfingerandhelditup,
testedthewind,thenraninitsdirection.Thespool(線軸)rolledinmyhandsuntilHassanstopped,aboutfiftyfeetaway.Heheldthekitehighoverhishead,likeanOlympicathleteshowinghisgoldmedal.Ijerkedthestringtwice,ourusualsignal,andHassanthrewthekitehighlyintosky.Itookadeepbreath,andpulledonthe
string.Withinaminute,mykitewasrocketingtothesky.Itmadeasoundlikeabirdflappingitswings.Hassanclappedhishands,andranbacktome.Ihandedhimthespool,holdingontothestring,andhespunitquicklytorolltheloosestringbackon.Atleasttwodozenkitesalreadyhunginthesky,likepapersharksswimminginthesea.Withinanhour,thenumberdoubled.Acoldbreezewentthroughmyhair.Thewindwasperfectforkiteflying,blowingjusthardenoughtogivesomelift,
makethesweepseasier.Nexttome,Hassanheldthespool,hishandsalreadybloodiedbythestring.Soon,thecuttingstartedandthefirstofthedefeatedkiteswhirled(回旋)outofcontrol.Theyfellfromtheskylikeshootingstars,showeringtheneighborhoodsbelowwithprizesforthekiterunners.Icouldheartherunnersnow,shoutingastheyranthestreets.Someoneshoutedreportsofafightbreakingouttwostreetsdown.IkeptstealingglancesatBabasittingwithhisfriend,wonderingwhathewasthinking.Washecheeringforme?Ordidapartof
himenjoywatchingmefail?Thatwasthethingaboutkiteflying:Yourmindflewwiththekite.Theywerecomingdownallovertheplacenow.ThekitesandIwasstillflying.MyeyeskeptwanderingovertoBaba.WashesurprisedIhadlastedaslongasIhad?Youdon’tkeepyoureyestothesky,youwon’tlastmuchlonger.Isnappedmygazebacktothesky.Aredkitewasclosinginonme—I’dcaughtitjustintime.Itangled(糾纏)abitwithit,endedupbestinghimwhenhetriedtocutmefrombelow.1.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofflyingakite?①testedthewind②heldthekitehighoverhead③raninthedirectionofwind④heldupthekite⑤stoppedfaraway⑥threwthekiteintoskyA.④①③⑤②⑥ B.④①③②⑤⑥ C.④①②③⑤⑥ D.④②①③⑤⑥2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisthedisadvantageofflyingkites?A.Acoldbreezemaygethairuntidy. B.Fingersmayhurt.C.Afightmaybreakout. D.Mindmayflywiththekite.3.Whydid“I”keeplookingatBabawhenIwasflyingakite?A.Iwantedtoknowwhathewastalkingtohisfriend.B.Iwantedtogethisadviceandgetmykitelasttotheend.C.IwasnotconfidentandIwaslookingforwardtohisattention.D.Iwassurprisedthathehadlastedsolongwatchingmykiteflying.B14、SpanishDancingSpanishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.ComeandlearnthiswonderfuldancefromSpain.Place:JohnSmith’sDate:July1-31Price:¥60Time:7:30pm-9:30pmTel:301-2768LivePopMusicEnjoythemusicfromJayChou(周杰倫),thefamouspopsinger.Place:ThemusichallDate:July20-22Price-¥200-¥250Time:8:00pm-10:00pmShows_DaqianMuseumDaqianMuseumhasover1,000piecesondisplayhere.ComeandseethewholeofChinesehistory!Place:DaqianMuseumDate:July1_August31Price:¥50(halfforstudents)Time:MondaytoFriday:8:30am-5:30pmWeekends:9:00am-8:00pmTel:271-13991.Ifyouwanttolearndancing,youcancall.A.271-1399 B.488-6888 C.231-2899 D.301-27682.YoucanenjoyJayChou’smusicatinthemusichall.A.9:00pmonJuly23 B.8:00pmonJuly20C.7:30pmeveryday D.9:30pmonJuly13.YoucanlearnatJohnSmith’s.A.AmericanJazz B.popsongsC.thewholeofChinesehistory D.Spanishdancing4.Thereisabigshowonhistoryat.A.DaqianMuseum B.themusichall C.JohnSmith’s D.themeetinghall5.IfMr.Zhongwantstogotothemuseumwithhiswifeandten-year-olddaughter,howmuchshouldhepayforit?A.¥70. B.¥100 C.¥125 D.¥200C15、NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998.Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.OthercitiesincludingTaipei,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearetakingpartintheactivity.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5th(WorldEnvironmentDay).Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport."Wecan'tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,"saidWuZhonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2007,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear.Muchofthedust(塵土)comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.1.NoCarDaywasstarted_______.A.tosavemoneyB.tocontroltheweatherC.tomaketheaircleaner2.TheNoCarDayactivityasksBeijingdrivers_______.A.nottoworkonWorldEnvironmentDayB.torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtoworkonceamonthC.toleavetheircarsathomeforaweekeachmonth3.WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?A.OnJuly5th.B.OnJune5th.C.OnSeptember22nd.4.WhichofthefollowingaboutNoCarDayisWRONG?A.ItwasstartedinFranceinSeptember,1998.B.Itissupportedbyover1,000citiesaroundtheworld.C.ItwasfirststartedbyacarclubchairmaninBeijing.5.causemostoftheairpollution.A.Dust.B.CarsC.BeijingersD16、Weknowthemosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthe____likesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.1.Theunderlinedword“Mosquito”means_______inChinese.A.蒼蠅B.蜻蜓C.蝴蝶D.蚊子2.Therearemorethan___________kindsofmosquitoesintheworld.A.4B.40C.2,500D.2,500,0003.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill________.A.getangrywithyouB.beafraidofyouC.makealotofnoiseD.chooseanotherone4.Themosquitobitesyou_________.A.whenyou’replayingB.becauseyouhavechosenitC.tooquicklytoletyouknowD.butdoesn’tlikeyou5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?A.Malemosquitodoesn’tbite.B.Mosquitoesneedbloodtolayeggs.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Allthemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.E17、TheLittlePrincewaswrittenbyaFrenchpilotandwriterAntoinedeSaint—Exupery.Itisoneofthemostfamousbooksaroundtheworld.Itwaspublishedin1943.Thisstoryhasbeentranslatedinto42languagesandwasadapted(改編)intoamovie.Thelittleprincelivesonasmallplanetalone.Heleadsahappylife.Onedaythewindsbringshimaseed.Theseedthenturnsintotheloveliestflowerhehaseverseen.Hetakesgoodcareoftheflower,butfinallyhedecidestoleaveitandhisplanetinsearchforasecret—themostimportantthinginhislife.Duringhisjourneyinspace,thelittleprincemeetsaking,abusinessman,alamplighterandageographer.Theyalllivealoneondifferentplanets.AtlasthefindsoutthesecretfromafoxoftheEarth.Beforehereturnstohisplanet,hetellshissecrettothewriterofthebook,whomhemeetsinthedesert.Thesecretis:thepoweroflove.Whenyoureadthistouchingandsincerestoryofthelittleprince,youcan’thelpsmilingandfeelingthebeautyoflifeandloveinyourheart.1.Afterreadingthepassage,wecan’tknow______.A.whowrotethebookB.whenthebookwaspublishedC.whatisthebookaboutD.whoadaptedthebookintoamovie2.Whotoldthelittleprincethesecret?A.Afox. B.Aking.C.Ageographer. D.Abusinessman.3.Theunderlinedword“touching”means“_______”inChinese.A.無聊的 B.感人的C.驚訝的 D.失望的4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestoryhasbeentranslatedinto24languages.B.Thesecretisthepowerofknowledge.C.Thelittleprincemetthewriterofthebookinthedesert.D.Theking,thebusinessman,thelamplighterandthegeographerliveonthesameplanet.F18、Letmetellyousomethingaboutsharks.Sharksareamongtheoldestanimalsintheworld.Thereareoverthreehundredfiftydifferentkindsofsharksintheworld.Mostsharksareabouttwometerslongandliveintheoceans.Asharkcansmellsomethinginthewater,forexample,thebloodofanimals.Thathelpsthemfindtheirfood.Sharksmainlyeatfish,othersharksandplantsintheocean.Mostsharksbite(咬)peoplebymistake.Theythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.Whenthesungoesdownorcomesup,sharksarelookingforfood.Soatthesetimespeopleshouldn'tgoswimmingintheocean.Todaypeoplekillsharksforfoodandtheirskin.Thenumberofsharksintheworldisdroppingfast.1.Howmanykindsofsharksarethereintheworld?A.Lessthan350. B.Morethan350. C.About200. D.Over400.2.Whatdosharksmainlyeatintheocean?.A.Fish,othersharksandplants. B.Fishandplants.C.Othersharksandplants. D.Fishandothersharks.3.Whydomostsharksbitepeoplebymistake?A.Becausetheythinkapersonisdangerous.B.Becausetheythinkapersonisalargeseaanimal.C.Becausetheythinkapersoncanhurtthem.D.Becausetheythinkapersoncantakeawaytheirfood.4.Whyshouldn'tpeoplegoswimmingintheoceanwhenthesungoesdownorcomesup?A.Sharksareeverywhereatthosetimes.B.Wateriscoldthen.C.Sharksarelookingforfoodthen.D.Sharksarelookingforapersonthen.5.Howisthenumberofsharksintheworldtoday?A.Itisdroppingfast. B.Itisrisingfast.C.Itisnotchanging. D.Wedon'tknow.Ⅴ.書面表達19、最近,同學們對“一個家庭生一個孩子好還是生兩個孩子好”的問題進行了熱烈的討論,內容如下:觀點理由一個孩子好1.一個孩子,父母更容易照顧;2.父母有更多時間工作;3.節(jié)省錢,全家可以去旅游等。兩個孩子好1.兩個孩子,不感到孤獨,還可以互相幫助;2.長大后,共同關心照顧父母,父母更快樂。你的觀點自擬兩點請以“AChildorTwo”為題,用英語寫一篇短文要求:1.總詞數(shù)90詞左右,標題不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文章需包含表格所有要點,并且整理成文。3.文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名和人名。AChildorTwoRecentlywediscussedwhetheracoupeshouldhaveachildortwo.寫在
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